ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06420284Updated May 20, 2024

Immunological Parameters Between MRONJ Stages

An observational study in Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of Jaw, sponsored by Marmara University. Recruiting at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-20.

Sponsored by Marmara University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Feb 2025, 1 year 9 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started May 2024; still recruiting 2 years 6 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
42
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to conduct a detailed analysis of the immunological response profiles that emerge at different clinical stages of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ). The research seeks to understand how these responses influence the pathogenesis, staging, and treatment of MRONJ. Throughout the study, cytokine levels, inflammation markers, and other immunological parameters observed at various stages will be comprehensively assessed. The results of these analyses are expected to provide insights into how stage-specific immunological variables could play a role in the diagnosis and treatment of MRONJ.

02

Conditions studied

  • Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of Jaw

Browse trials for

03

In context

Osteonecrosis

286 studies on the registry are indexed under Osteonecrosis; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 42 is below the median of 121 across 127 observational studies indexed under Osteonecrosis.

Browse Osteonecrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Marmara University is the lead sponsor of 599 studies on the registry; 138 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population for this research comprises adults aged 18 and older, both male and female, who present with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic of Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry. All participants must have provided written informed consent either personally or through a legal representative to be included in the study.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Individuals aged 18 and over
  • Both male and female participants
  • Individuals who apply to the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinic at Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry due to medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw during the study period
  • Individuals or their legal representatives who have provided written consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non-drug-related osteonecrosis/osteomyelitis
  • Osteoradionecrosis
  • to the oral region
  • Individuals who have not given written consent to participate in the study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
42 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • MRONJ Stage 0

    Participants in this group are receiving antiresorptive/antiangiogenic therapy and exhibit nonspecific symptoms but no exposed bone. This stage is considered a precursor stage, where the risk of developing MRONJ is present but not yet visible through exposed bone.

  • MRONJ Stage I

    Individuals in this group are on antiresorptive/antiangiogenic therapy and show exposed bone without any symptoms. This stage represents the early manifestation of MRONJ, characterized by visible bone changes without associated pain or infection.

  • MRONJ Stage II

    This group includes patients treated with antiresorptive/antiangiogenic agents, who have exposed bone accompanied by symptoms such as pain or infection but without extensive bone involvement. This stage indicates a progression in the severity of MRONJ.

  • MRONJ Stage III

    Participants are undergoing antiresorptive/antiangiogenic treatment and exhibit exposed bone with symptoms, where the exposed bone extends beyond the alveolar bone, indicating advanced disease with significant bone and surrounding tissue involvement.

  • At-Risk Group

    This group consists of individuals receiving antiresorptive/antiangiogenic therapy who do not yet show any exposed bone or symptoms. They are considered at risk for developing MRONJ and are monitored for any potential progression.

  • Healthy Control Group

    This control group comprises individuals who have not received antiresorptive/antiangiogenic therapy and show no signs of exposed bone or symptoms. This group serves to provide baseline data for comparing immunological parameters against those receiving treatment.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Lymphocyte Proliferation Analysis

    This outcome evaluates the proliferation capacity of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) isolated from the study participants. This analysis will help quantify and understand the dynamics of lymphocyte activation and proliferation in response to different clinical stages of MRONJ and potentially identify immunological differences that could inform therapeutic strategies.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Apoptosis Analysis in Lymphocytes

    This outcome assesses apoptosis in lymphocytes isolated from the peripheral blood of participants included in the study. This analysis aims to quantify apoptotic processes in lymphocytes, offering insights into cell death mechanisms under varying conditions of culture and potentially relating these mechanisms to the immunopathology of MRONJ.

    Time frame: Baseline

  3. Cytokine Profile Analysis

    This outcome measures the levels of specific cytokines as indicators of immunological response in MRONJ at different disease stages. The cytokines to be analyzed include IL-17, IL-2, IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, and IFN-γ.

    Time frame: Baseline

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Marmara University School of Dentistry
    Istanbul, 34854, Turkey
    Recruiting
    • Ferit Bayram, Ph. D. · Contactferit.bayram@marmara.edu.tr · 2167775074
    • Tunç Akkoç, Prof. Dr. · Principal investigator
    • Gül Emren, DDS · Principal investigator
    • Zeynep Tunca · Principal investigator
    • Sabriye Senem Kılıç · Principal investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ruggiero SL, Dodson TB, Aghaloo T, Carlson ER, Ward BB, Kademani D. American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons' Position Paper on Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaws-2022 Update. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022 May;80(5):920-943. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2022.02.008. Epub 2022 Feb 21. PubMed 35300956 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2025, 9 months after the start.

Of 59 observational studies under Osteonecrosis, half reached primary completion within 141 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 93 and three quarters within 184. This study's planned 9 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 14, 2024
First posted
May 20, 2024
StartActual
May 1, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Feb 1, 2025
CompletionEst.
May 1, 2025
Last update
May 20, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 20, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06420284
Lead sponsor
Marmara University
Responsible party
Ferit Bayram (Assist. Prof., Marmara University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 20, 2024
Start date
May 1, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
May 20, 2024

Study contacts

Ferit Bayram, PhD
Contact
ferit.bayram@marmara.edu.tr
00902167775000
Ferit Bayram, PhD
study chair · Marmara University Faculty of Dentistry

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion