ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06391346Updated Apr 30, 2024

Investigation of the Perfusion of Gluteal Muscle in Patients With Intermittent Gluteal Claudication by Non-invasive MSOT

An interventional study of MSOT in Peripheral Vascular Diseases, Peripheral Arterial Disease and Intermittent Claudication, sponsored by Ulrich Rother. Recruiting at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-04-30.

Primary conditionIntermittent ClaudicationRegistry: Peripheral Vascular DiseasesReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Peripheral Vascular Diseases — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Intermittent Claudication
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Intermittent Claudication, a narrower term within Peripheral Vascular Diseases.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Ulrich Rother · Not applicable, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2023, registered Feb 2024).
  • Started Jun 2023; still recruiting 3 years 4 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of the proposed study is to define independent parameters for the diagnostic assessment of the perfusion situation of the gluteal muscle based on multispectral optoacoustic tomography (MSOT) in patients with gluteal claudication in Fontaine stage II (intermittent claudication) pre and post-intervention.

Read the detailed description

This is a monocentric, prospective study which aims to exanimate the optoacoustic signals in gluteal muscle after a exercise in patients with PAD in Fontaine stage II before and after the revascularisation to verify the change of MSOT by improved vascularization. MSOT data will be correlated with CCDS, ABI, treadmill test, subjectively perceived absolute walking distance in everyday life, PAD-related life quality (VASCUQOL-6) and TASC II classification in angiographic imaging (only in case angiographic imaging is available and independent from this study).

Patients with gluteal claudication in Fontaine stage II will be recruited during the consulting hours of the Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Erlangen. Following detailed information about the study and after providing written consent, relevant clinical data will be collected from the electronical patient file, if available. In addition, a thorough anamnesis interview for relevant data and CCDS would be performed. Afterwards, the MSOT parameters will be recorded on gluteal muscles before and after a stepper exercise two minutes or until the occurrence of claudication pain in the gluteal muscle. The more affected side is examined. All data will be adequately pseudonymized in compliance with data protection regulations before they are used for statistical analysis. The duration of the study for participants will be max. 90 minutes. The angiographic imaging will be reviewed and analyzed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease
  • Intermittent Claudication
  • Gluteal Claudication

Keywords

  • Peripheral Vascular Diseases
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease
  • Peripheral Artery Disease
  • PAD
  • Gluteal claudication
  • Buttock claudication
  • MSOT
  • Multispectral Optoacoustic Tomography
03

In context

Intermittent Claudication Reclassified

309 studies on the registry are indexed under Intermittent Claudication; 46 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 74 across 242 interventional studies indexed under Intermittent Claudication.

Browse Intermittent Claudication studies →

Lead sponsor

Ulrich Rother is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Compared within Intermittent Claudication, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Peripheral Vascular Diseases. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with gluteal claudication in Fontaine stage II and corresponding stenosis (common iliac artery, internal iliac artery or distal aorta)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with PAD in Fontaine stage I, III and IV or Rutherford category 0, 4, 5 and 6 or healthy volunteers with diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure, claudication symptoms, abnormal ABI or non-palpable foot pulses
  • People with age under 18
  • Absence of written consent
  • Safety concerns of the study physician (person with physical, mental or psychiatric conditions which, by the judgement of the study physician, would compromise the person's safety or the quality of the data, thereby rendering the person an ineligible candidate for the study
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Patient

    Multispectral Optoacoustic Tomography (MSOT) and B-Mode Ultrasound of the Musculus gluteus of the affected leg in PAD patients in Fontaine stage II (intermittent claudication) Physical assessment: Pulse status / Color-Coded Duplex Sonography / Ankle-Brachial Index / treadmill test / stepper exercise 2 minutes

    Diagnostic Test: MSOT

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testMSOT

    Non-invasive transcutaneous imaging of muscle components via infrared and near-infrared laser pulses

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Optimal diagnostic MSOT thresholds

    optimal diagnostic threshold for hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters in gluteal muscle tissue in patients with intermittent claudication before and after exercise

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  2. Improvement of the MSOT parameters after the revascularisation

    Change of hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters in gluteal muscle tissue in patients with intermittent claudication before and after exercise after the revascularisation

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference between the corresponding MSOT values before and after exercis

    Difference of the values before and after exercise for hemoglobin-associated parameters derived by transcutaneous MSOT in patients with gluteal claudication

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  2. Reperfusion profiles for hemoglobin-associated parameters

    Curves of hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters in the first ten minutes after exercise

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  3. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with the CCDS flow profile and PSV

    Hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters in patients with gluteal claudication correlated with the flow profile and PSV of A. femoralis communis and A. poplitea determined by CCDS

    Time frame: single time point

  4. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with the ABI

    Hemoglobin-associated parameters derived by transcutaneous MSOT correlated with the ABI

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  5. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with threadmill test

    Hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters (units: arbitrary units (a.u.)) derived by transcutaneous MSOT correlated with Threadmill test

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  6. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with subjectively perceived maximum walking distance in everyday life

    hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters (units: arbitrary units (a.u.)) derived by transcutaneous MSOT correlated with the subjectively perceived maximum walking distance in everyday life

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention)

  7. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with the perceived PAD-specific quality of life (VASCUQOL-6 questionnaire)

    hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters (units: arbitrary units (a.u.)) derived by transcutaneous MSOT correlated with the perceived PAD-specific quality of life (VASCUQOL-6 questionnaire)

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  8. Correlation of acquired MSOT parameters with the TASC-classification (angiography)

    hemoglobin-associated MSOT parameters (units: arbitrary units (a.u.)) derived by transcutaneous MSOT in patients with PAD in Fontaine stage II correlated with the TASC-classification (angiography)

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

  9. Confounder analysis

    Correlation of all collected parameters (anamnestic, demographic, physiological) with regard to their characteristics as basic confounders for the MSOT technique

    Time frame: twice (before and after the intervention, up to two weeks)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lawall H, Diehm C, Hoffmann U, Reinecke H. [Update PAVK: Epidemiology, comorbidity and prognosis of peripheral arterial obstructive disease]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2015 Dec;140(24):1798-802. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-107064. Epub 2015 Dec 1. German. PubMed 26625226 ↗
  • Alpert JS, Larsen OA, Lassen NA. Exercise and intermittent claudication. Blood flow in the calf muscle during walking studied by the xenon-133 clearance method. Circulation. 1969 Mar;39(3):353-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.39.3.353. No abstract available. PubMed 4885945 ↗
  • Karlas A, Masthoff M, Kallmayer M, Helfen A, Bariotakis M, Fasoula NA, Schafers M, Seidensticker M, Eckstein HH, Ntziachristos V, Wildgruber M. Multispectral optoacoustic tomography of peripheral arterial disease based on muscle hemoglobin gradients-a pilot clinical study. Ann Transl Med. 2021 Jan;9(1):36. doi: 10.21037/atm-20-3321. PubMed 33553329 ↗
  • Larsen ASF, Reiersen AT, Jacobsen MB, Klow NE, Nordanstig J, Morgan M, Wesche J. Validation of the Vascular quality of life questionnaire - 6 for clinical use in patients with lower limb peripheral arterial disease. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2017 Sep 22;15(1):184. doi: 10.1186/s12955-017-0760-3. PubMed 28938901 ↗
  • Abraham P, Picquet J, Vielle B, Sigaudo-Roussel D, Paisant-Thouveny F, Enon B, Saumet JL. Transcutaneous oxygen pressure measurements on the buttocks during exercise to detect proximal arterial ischemia: comparison with arteriography. Circulation. 2003 Apr 15;107(14):1896-900. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000060500.60646.E0. Epub 2003 Mar 31. PubMed 12668524 ↗
  • Assi H, Cao R, Castelino M, Cox B, Gilbert FJ, Grohl J, Gurusamy K, Hacker L, Ivory AM, Joseph J, Knieling F, Leahy MJ, Lilaj L, Manohar S, Meglinski I, Moran C, Murray A, Oraevsky AA, Pagel MD, Pramanik M, Raymond J, Singh MKA, Vogt WC, Wang L, Yang S, Members Of Ipasc, Bohndiek SE. A review of a strategic roadmapping exercise to advance clinical translation of photoacoustic imaging: From current barriers to future adoption. Photoacoustics. 2023 Aug 2;32:100539. doi: 10.1016/j.pacs.2023.100539. eCollection 2023 Aug. PubMed 37600964 ↗
  • Audonnet M, Signolet I, Colas-Ribas C, Ammi M, Abraham P, Henni S. Exercise Transcutaneous Oximetry of the Buttocks - External Validation With Computed Tomography Angiography. Circ J. 2017 Jul 25;81(8):1123-1128. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-16-1316. Epub 2017 Apr 13. PubMed 28413177 ↗
  • Batt M, Baque J, Bouillanne PJ, Hassen-Khodja R, Haudebourg P, Thevenin B. Percutaneous angioplasty of the superior gluteal artery for buttock claudication: a report of seven cases and literature review. J Vasc Surg. 2006 May;43(5):987-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.01.024. PubMed 16678694 ↗
  • Gernigon M, Marchand J, Ouedraogo N, Leftheriotis G, Piquet JM, Abraham P. Proximal ischemia is a frequent cause of exercise-induced pain in patients with a normal ankle to brachial index at rest. Pain Physician. 2013 Jan;16(1):57-64. PubMed 23340534 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jun 2023 to primary completion in Mar 2024, 8 months.

Of 73 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Intermittent Claudication, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 77. This study's 8 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 84 studies reached it within 41 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 77.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 20, 2024
First posted
Apr 30, 2024
StartActual
Jun 23, 2023
Primary completionActual
Mar 14, 2024
CompletionEst.
Apr 2024
Last update
Apr 30, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 30, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06391346
Lead sponsor
Ulrich Rother
Responsible party
Ulrich Rother (PD Dr. med., University Hospital Erlangen) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Apr 30, 2024
Start date
Jun 23, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 14, 2024
Completion
Apr 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 30, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion