ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT06353386Updated Nov 10, 2026

Substudy 01A: Safety and Efficacy of Opevesostat (MK-5684)-Based Treatment Combinations or Opevesostat Alone in Participants With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) (MK-5684-01A)

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Opevesostat and Olaparib in Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC. Active, not recruiting at 77 sites in 20 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-10.

Sponsored by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC (part of Merck & Co., Inc) · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Updated Oct 29, 2026Now Active, not recruitingSite recruiting status changed+2 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
220
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 50 studies in Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant with a site in United States — 17 open to participants now, 23 under way, 3 of them phase 3. Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant · United States.

Planned enrollment
10th of 42
220 · median 91
Started
2024
with 3 others
Phase 1/2
8 of 50
5 open now
Primary completion
2029-01
later than 19 of 22 live
Registered
40th of 50
by date
Lead sponsor
2 of 50
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Among the 50 studies in Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant with a site in United States, this one is the 10th largest by planned enrollment of the 42 interventional ones, is one of 4 that started in 2024, is one of 8 in phase 1/2, reaches primary completion later than 19 of the 22 other live ones, and was the 40th registered.

By phase

50 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.

Phase 115 · 5 open
Phase 29 · 1 open
Phase 1/2this study8 · 5 open
Observational6 · 3 open
Phase 35 · 2 open
Phase 2/33 · 0 open
Other kind2 · 0 open
Phase 42 · 1 open

By the year they started

First in 2014; this study’s year is marked. 4 started in 2024.

Size and results

Median enrollment 91 across the 42 interventional studies, 1,908 across the 6 observational. Of the 23 that completed or were terminated, 11 (48%) have results posted.

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02

Study summary

Substudy 01A is part of a larger research study that is testing experimental treatments for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The larger study is the umbrella study (U01).

The goal of substudy 01A is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of opevesostat-based treatment combinations, or as a single agent, in participants with mCRPC.

This substudy will have two phases: a safety lead-in phase and an efficacy phase. The safety lead-in phase will be used to evaluate the safety and tolerability, and to establish a recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for the opevesostat-based treatment combinations. There will be no hypothesis testing in this study.

03

Conditions studied

  • Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

  • or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate without small cell histology.
  • Prostate cancer progression and received androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) or post bilateral orchiectomy within 6 months before screening.
  • Evidence of disease progression from either, >4 weeks from last flutamide treatment, or >6 weeks from last bicalutamide or nilutamide treatment, if receiving first generation anti-androgen therapy as last treatment therapy.
  • Current evidence of disease.
  • Prior treatment with 1 to 2 novel hormonal agent(s) (NHA) for non-metastatic, or metastatic, hormone-sensitive prostate cancer or castration-resistant prostate cancer and have disease progression during or after treatment.
  • Treatment with bone resorptive therapy (including, but not limited to, bisphosphonate or denosumab) must have been on stable doses for >4 weeks before randomization.
  • Participants who experienced adverse events (AEs) due to previous anticancer therapies must have recovered to \<Grade 1 or baseline.
  • (HIV)-infected participants must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy.
  • Participants who are surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load.
  • Participants with a history of virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:

  • History of pituitary dysfunction.
  • Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus.
  • Active or unstable cardio/cerebro-vascular disease, including thromboembolic events and history of stroke or within 6 months before the first dose of study intervention, history of myocardial infarction within 6 months before the first dose of study intervention, Class III or IV cardiac disease or congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease that is symptomatic, or unstable angina
  • History or family history of long interval (QTc) syndrome.
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)/acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or features suggestive of MDS/AML.
  • History or current condition of adrenal insufficiency.
  • History of (noninfectious) pneumonitis requiring , or current pneumonitis.
  • -infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease.
  • Undergone major surgery, including local prostate intervention (except prostate ) within 28 days before randomization, and has not recovered from the toxicities and/or complications.
  • Is on an unstable dose of thyroid hormone therapy within 6 months prior to first dose of study intervention.
  • Received a whole blood transfusion in the last 120 days before randomization (packed red blood cells and transfusions are acceptable if not given within 28 days before randomization).
  • Received prior systemic anticancer therapy including agents within 4 weeks before randomization.
  • Received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention or radiation-related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids.
  • Received a live or within 30 days before the first does of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed.
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency, or is receiving chronic systemic steroid therapy, or any other form of therapy, within 7 days prior to the first dose of study intervention.
  • Known additional that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
  • Known active central nervous system (CNS) and/or carcinomatous meningitis.
  • Active disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years.
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Concurrent active or infections.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(16)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
220 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Arm A1: Opevesostat

    Participants receive 5 mg of opevesostat twice daily (BID) via oral tablet plus dexamethasone 1.5 mg by oral tablets once daily (QD) and 0.1 mg fludrocortisone acetate by oral tablet QD until progression or discontinuation.

    Drug: Opevesostat · Drug: Fludrocortisone acetate · Drug: Dexamethasone

  • Experimental
    Arm A2: Olaparib + Opevesostat

    Participants receive 5 mg of opevesostat BID via oral tablet plus dexamethasone 1.5 mg by oral tablets QD and 0.1 mg fludrocortisone acetate by oral tablet QD, PLUS 300 mg of olaparib BID via oral tablet until progressive disease or discontinuation.

    Drug: Opevesostat · Drug: Olaparib · Drug: Fludrocortisone acetate · Drug: Dexamethasone

  • Experimental
    Arm A3: Docetaxel + Opevesostat

    Participants receive 5 mg of opevesostat BID via oral tablet plus dexamethasone 1.5 mg by oral tablets QD and 0.1 mg fludrocortisone acetate by oral tablet QD, PLUS 75 mg/m\^2 of docetaxel once every 3 weeks (Q3W) via IV infusion, plus prednisone per approved product label BID by oral tablets until progressive disease or discontinuation.

    Drug: Opevesostat · Drug: Docetaxel · Drug: Fludrocortisone acetate · Drug: Dexamethasone · Drug: Prednisone

  • Experimental
    Arm A4: Cabazitaxel + Opevesostat

    Participants receive 5 mg of opevesostat BID via oral tablet plus dexamethasone 1.5 mg by oral tablets QD and 0.1 mg fludrocortisone acetate by oral tablet QD, PLUS 20 mg/m\^2 of cabazitaxel Q3W via IV infusion, plus prednisone per approved product label BID by oral tablets until progressive disease or discontinuation.

    Drug: Opevesostat · Drug: Cabazitaxel · Drug: Fludrocortisone acetate · Drug: Dexamethasone · Drug: Prednisone

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants who experience one or more dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs)

    The following events, if considered drug related by the investigator, will be considered a DLT: Grade 4 nonhematologic toxicity (not laboratory value); Grade 4 hematologic toxicity lasting \>7 days, except thrombocytopenia (Grade 4 thrombocytopenia of any duration, Grade 3 thrombocytopenia associated with clinically significant bleeding); Any nonhematologic adverse event (AE) \>Grade 3 in severity should be considered a DLT (with exceptions); Any Grade 3 or Grade 4 nonhematologic laboratory value (if certain criteria are met); Febrile neutropenia Grade 3 or Grade 4; Prolonged delay (\>2 weeks) in initiating treatment after the first 28 days due to study intervention-related toxicity; Missing \>25% of study intervention doses as a result of drug-related AE(s) during the first 28 days; Grade 5 toxicity.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 28 days

  2. Number of participants who experience one or more adverse events (AEs)

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  3. Number of participants who discontinue study intervention due to an AE

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  4. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) response rate

    The Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) response rate is the percentage of participants who had PSA response defined as a reduction in the PSA level from baseline by ≥50%. The reduction in PSA level will be confirmed by an additional PSA evaluation performed ≥3 weeks from the original response per Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG) criteria.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate (ORR)

    The ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with complete response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1); and no evidence of disease (NED) on base scan per Prostate Cancer Working Group (PCWG) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions per RECIST 1.1; and non-progressive disease, non-evaluable \[NE\], or NED on bone scan or CR with non-progressive disease or NE bone scan per PCWG). ORR will be assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR).

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  2. Radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS)

    rPFS is defined as the time from randomization to occurrence of: radiological tumor progression using RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BICR; progression of bone lesions using PCWG criteria; or death due to any cause. Progression as per modified RECIST 1.1 is ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and progression of existing non-target lesions. Progression of bone lesions by PCWG criteria is the appearance of ≥2 new bone lesions on bone scan, that have been confirmed to not represent tumor flare, and are persistent for ≥6 weeks. rPFS will be assessed by BICR.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  3. Overall survival (OS)

    OS is defined as the time from randomization to death due to any cause.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  4. Duration of response (DOR)

    DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per PCWG and RECIST 1.1 criteria until progressive disease (PD) or death. PD per RECIST 1.1 is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of a least 5 mm. PD per PCWG is the appearance of \>2 new bone lesions on bone scan, that have been confirmed to not represent tumor flare, and are persistent for \>6 weeks. DOR will be assessed by BICR.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  5. Time to first subsequent anticancer therapy (TFST)

    TFST is defined as the time from randomization to initiation of the first subsequent anticancer therapy or death, whichever occurs first.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

  6. Time to pain progression (TTPP)

    TTPP is defined as the time from randomization to pain progression based on the Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form (BPI-SF) Item 3 "worst pain in 24 hours" and by opiate analgesic use.

    Time frame: Up to approximately 46 months

07

Study locations

77 sites
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf

Data sharing details ↗ · externaldatasharing-msd.com

09

Timeline

4 registry updates since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started May 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Jan 2029, 55 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 3, 2024
First posted
Apr 9, 2024
StartActual
May 20, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Jan 15, 2029
CompletionEst.
Jan 15, 2029
Last update
Nov 10, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Recruiting→Active, not recruiting
changed Oct 29, 2026
Sites
1 site added, 1 site removed. The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre ( Site 1904) is now Active, not recruiting
Show site
  • Fundación Arturo López Pérez ( Site 0301) · Santiago, Chile
Show 1 removed
  • FALP ( Site 0301) · Santiago, Chile
across 2 updates, Oct 6, 2026 – Oct 21, 2026
Site contacts
Changed at 1 site. See the sites
Show the site
  • The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre ( Site 1904) · Glasgow, United KingdomContact removed •••7070
Oct 21, 2026
Show all 4 updates
  1. Nov 10, 2026
    Minor edits only
    + 1 other change: verification date
  2. Oct 29, 2026
    Recruiting→Active, not recruiting
    + 2 other changes: contact details and site details
  3. Oct 21, 2026
    The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre ( Site 1904) is now Active, not recruiting
    Site contacts Changed at 1 site. See the sites
    Show the site
    • The Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre ( Site 1904) · Glasgow, United KingdomContact removed •••7070
  4. Oct 6, 2026
    1 site added, 1 site removed
    Show site
    • Fundación Arturo López Pérez ( Site 0301) · Santiago, Chile
    Show 1 removed
    • FALP ( Site 0301) · Santiago, Chile
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06353386
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 9, 2024
Start date
May 20, 2024
Primary completion
Jan 15, 2029 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 15, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 10, 2026

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Nov 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Opevesostat

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