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CompletedNCT06346691Updated Jan 20, 2025

Effects of Oral Doxofylline and Procaterol on Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

A Phase 4 interventional study of Doxofylline and Procaterol in COPD, sponsored by Thammasat University. Completed at 1 site in Thailand. Open to participants aged 40 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-20.

Sponsored by Thammasat University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
40 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine if doxofylline and procaterol are effective in treating patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It will also assess the safety of both drugs.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

  • Does doxofylline demonstrate a comparable bronchodilator effect to procaterol in COPD participants?
  • What medical problems do participants experience when taking doxofylline and procaterol?"
Read the detailed description

This study is a randomized crossover study. COPD patients aged 40 years or older with stable disease were included. Each patient received 4 weeks of treatment with either doxofylline or procaterol followed by a 2-week washout period, and then 4 weeks of treatment with the other drug. Respiratory symptoms were assessed by modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale and COPD Assessment Test (CAT). Pulmonary functions were assessed by spirometry with bronchodilator testing, and adverse events were recorded. Spirometry data including forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and forced expiratory flow at 25-75% of FVC (FEF25-75) were also collected.

02

Conditions studied

  • COPD

Keywords

  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • COPD
  • Bronchodilator
  • Doxofylline
  • Procaterol
  • Pulmonary function
03

In context

Lung Diseases

3,303 studies on the registry are indexed under Lung Diseases; 355 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 72 across 2,118 interventional studies indexed under Lung Diseases.

Browse Lung Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Thammasat University is the lead sponsor of 83 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
40 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • COPD diagnosis confirmed by spirometry (post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC \< 70%)
  • Aged 40 years or older
  • Smoking 10 pack-years or more
  • Postbronchodilator FEV1 \< 80%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of COPD exacerbation within 3 months
  • Oral or intravenous corticosteroid treatment within 6 weeks
  • Oral bronchodilators e.g. doxofylline, theophylline, procaterol, or salbutamol within 1 week before randomization
  • Asthma
  • Tracheostomy, invasive or noninvasive mechanical ventilation
  • Inability to perform spirometry or 6-minute walk test
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Doxofylline arm

    Doxofylline 400 mg oral twice daily for 4 weeks

    Drug: Doxofylline

  • Active comparator
    Procaterol arm

    Procaterol 50 mcg oral twice daily for 4 weeks

    Drug: Procaterol

Interventions

  • DrugDoxofylline

    Each patient received 4 weeks of treatment with either doxofylline or procaterol followed by a 2-week washout period, and then 4 weeks of treatment with the other drug.

  • DrugProcaterol

    Each patient received 4 weeks of treatment with either doxofylline or procaterol followed by a 2-week washout period, and then 4 weeks of treatment with the other drug.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)

    Postbronchodilator FEV1

    Time frame: At the day of randomization (week 0), week 4, week 6, and week 8 of the study

  2. Forced vital capacity (FVC)

    Postbronchodilator FVC

    Time frame: At the day of randomization (week 0), week 4, week 6, and week 8 of the study

  3. Forced expiratory flow at 25-75% of FVC (FEF25-75)

    Postbronchodilator FEF25-75

    Time frame: At the day of randomization (week 0), week 4, week 6, and week 8 of the study

Secondary outcomes

  1. modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) score

    Scores range from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome

    Time frame: At the day of randomization (week 0), week 4, week 6, and week 8 of the study

  2. COPD Assessment Test (CAT)

    Scores range from 0 to 40, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome

    Time frame: At the day of randomization (week 0), week 4, week 6, and week 8 of the study

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Narongkorn Saiphoklang
    Klongluang, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Individual participant data (IPD) and documents will be available for sharing immediately after publication for a period of 2 years.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 20, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06346691
Lead sponsor
Thammasat University
Responsible party
Narongkorn Saiphoklang, MD (Associate Professor, Thammasat University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 4, 2024
Start date
Mar 1, 2024
Primary completion
Oct 31, 2024
Completion
Nov 15, 2024
Last update
Jan 20, 2025

Study contacts

Narongkorn Saiphoklang, MD
principal investigator · Thammasat University Faculty of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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