ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06314282INTERSTELLARUpdated Sep 1, 2026

INTERSTELLAR - International Study Evaluating Lupus Outcomes After Anifrolumab Real World Use

An observational study in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), sponsored by AstraZeneca. Recruiting at 32 sites in 12 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-01.

Sponsored by AstraZeneca · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Oct 2024; still recruiting 2 years later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

INTERSTELLAR study will generate critical prospective real-world evidence on the benefits of adding Anifrolumab to standard of care treatment for SLE in routine clinical practice, to inform physicians, payers and patients. The study will use clinical assessments that are relevant for SLE-treating physicians in routine clinical practice, as well as introduce a specific measure for skin manifestations to affirm the potency of anifrolumab in treating SLE-related skin manifestations. The study will use standardized objectives, inclusion/exclusion criteria and outcome measures across all countries participating in this study including GCC (Qatar, KSA), Mexico, CAMCAR (Costa Rica, Panama, Dominican Republic), Colombia, Argentina, Taiwan, and Egypt, and any other countries that may be included in the study, in order to facilitate a comparison and analysis across all countries included in this study.

Read the detailed description

INTERSTELLAR is a multi-country, single-arm, observational, cohort study, with 1 year retrospective baseline data and 1 year of prospective follow-up. The study will be initiated on a country-by-country basis following the commercial launch of anifrolumab. The enrolment period is anticipated to be 12 months per country. In general, patients will enter the study between the first anifrolumab prescription and infusion (index), with follow-up until death, loss to follow-up, patient discontinuing the study, or end of study period (whichever occurs first). Relevant clinical and patient reported outcome (PRO) data collection for the entire follow up will continue for patients who have discontinued anifrolumab during the study, unless the patients have withdrawn their consent for participation in the study

02

Conditions studied

  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

Keywords

  • SLE
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • autoimmune disease
  • Lupus
  • Anifrolumab
03

In context

Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

1,207 studies on the registry are indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic; 405 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 151 across 280 observational studies indexed under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic.

Browse Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic studies →

Lead sponsor

AstraZeneca is the lead sponsor of 3,499 studies on the registry; 270 are open to participants now.

Of its 368 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 178 (48%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

10 to 50 patients will be enrolled per country from academic, community and hospital outpatient settings, to maximize the representation of the study population. This will result in approximately 180-200 patients in total allowing for sufficient precision when analysing the total cohort and to explore subgroups of interest.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18 years or older at study enrolment.
  2. Fulfilled the 2019 EULAR/ACR criteria1 for SLE at the time of study entry.
  3. Prescribed anifrolumab for their SLE treatment for the first time, according to approved country-specific label.
  4. It is important to note that a physician decision to prescribe anifrolumab will need to occur prior to any study-related discussion.
  5. In countries where prescription reimbursements are authorized on a case-by-case basis, authorization (ie, patient access to treatment) will be required for study entry.
  6. Provided to participate in the study.
  7. Willing and able to participate in all required study evaluations and procedures.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Currently participating in an anifrolumab early access/compassionate use program or an interventional clinical trial with an product.
  2. Previous exposure to anifrolumab as part of a clinical trial or early access program.
  3. Documented diagnosis of severe or rapidly progressive Class III or IV glomerulonephritis requiring induction therapy (mycophenolate mofetil [MMF]/cyclophosphamide [CYC] + high dose ), isolated Class V lupus nephritis, or active severe or unstable neuropsychiatric lupus.
  4. Any other condition which the investigator deems to limit a patient's ability to understand the or complete the PROs.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. PGA

    Physician's overall assessment of disease activity on a visual analog scale ranging from 0 (no activity) to 3 (severe activity).

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

  2. SLEDAI-2K

    24 lupus-related (weighted) items to assess disease activity, rated as 'present' or 'absent' and attributed to active lupus. Scored on a scale from 0 to 105, with 0 being inactive disease.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

  3. CLASI

    Skin activity and damage assessment completed by physician by scoring each specific area as indicated on the form. The higher the score, the worse the activity/damage.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

  4. FACIT-Fatigue

    A 13-item questionnaire to assess the impact of fatigue on a 5-point verbal rating scale. Scores range from 0 to 52; a higher score indicates les fatigue

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 1, Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

  5. LupusQoL

    A 34-item questionnaire on a verbal rating scale covering several domains, including daily activities, pain, fatigue and sleep in relation to lupus symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

  6. EQ-5D-5L

    5-item questionnaire measuring 5 dimensions of general health status on a verbal rating, and a single visual analog scale about overall perceived health today

    Time frame: Baseline (pre-infusion) Month 3, Month 6, Month 12

07

Study locations

5 of 32 sites recruiting
  • Research Site
    Buenos Aires, Argentina
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Córdoba, Argentina
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Guangzhou, China
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Hong Kong, China
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Shenzhen, China
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Zhongshan, China
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Zhuhai, China
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    San José, Costa Rica
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Alexandria, Egypt
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Cairo, Egypt
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Guatemala City, Guatemala
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Aktobe, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Almaty, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Almaty, Kazakhstan
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Astana, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Astana, Kazakhstan
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Pavlodar, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Semey, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Shymkent, Kazakhstan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Kuwait City, Kuwait
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Mexico City, Mexico
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Mérida, Mexico
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Muscat, Oman
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Doha, Qatar
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    ASIR, Saudi Arabia
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Taichung, Taiwan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Taichung, Taiwan
    Withdrawn

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Taipei, Taiwan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

  • Research Site
    Taoyuan, Taiwan
    Active, not recruiting

    Not enrolling at this site — choose another above.

08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared.

Time frame: AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Access criteria: When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the deidentified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool . Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information. Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access. For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Data sharing details ↗ · astrazenecagroup-dt.pharmacm.com

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2027, 38 months after the start.

Of 110 observational studies under Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, half reached primary completion within 64 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 34 and three quarters within 126. This study's planned 38 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 11, 2024
First posted
Mar 18, 2024
StartActual
Oct 22, 2024
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2027
Last update
Sep 1, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06314282
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 18, 2024
Start date
Oct 22, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 1, 2026

Study contacts

AstraZeneca Clinical Study Information Center
Contact
information.center@astrazeneca.com
1-877-240-9479

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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