ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06294847UDCAUpdated May 14, 2025

Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) as a Neuroprotective Adjuvant Treatment to Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment Surgery

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ursolvan and Placebo in Retinal Detachment, sponsored by Hopital Foch. Recruiting at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-14.

Sponsored by Hopital Foch · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Aug 2024; still recruiting 2 years 2 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is indicated for patients with extended rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) (≥ 2 quadrants) with macula OFF lasting 7 days or less, pseudophakic or aphakic, and scheduled to undergo surgical intervention with vitrectomy and gas tamponade in one of the ophthalmology departments participating in the study.

The main objective is to assess the effectiveness of UDCA in visual acuity recovery at 3 months (i.e., the difference between preoperative visual acuity and visual acuity 3 months after surgery) in pseudophakic or aphakic patients who have undergone successful surgical intervention (reattachment of the retina) through vitrectomy and gas tamponade following rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD).

120 patients will be enrolled and randomized in two groups:

  • the experimental arm "UDCA Group," with oral administration of ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursolvan®)
  • the control group "Placebo Group," with oral administration of the placebo.
02

Conditions studied

  • Retinal Detachment

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03

In context

Retinal Detachment

199 studies on the registry are indexed under Retinal Detachment; 29 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 50 across 132 interventional studies indexed under Retinal Detachment.

Browse Retinal Detachment studies →

Lead sponsor

Hopital Foch is the lead sponsor of 215 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged 18 years or older,
  2. Scheduled to undergo surgical intervention through vitrectomy,
  3. Aphakic or pseudophakic patients,
  4. Experiencing rhegmatogenous retinal detachment affecting 2 quadrants or more,
  5. Presenting with macula OFF (raised macula) for 7 days or less before the onset of symptoms,
  6. Has signed a consent form,
  7. Affiliated with a health insurance plan.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who have previously undergone vitrectomy for retinal detachment,
  2. Patients with vitreous hemorrhage or any other associated retinal pathologies,
  3. Monophthalmic patients,
  4. Women of childbearing age without effective methods,
  5. Pregnant or lactating women,
  6. to the active substance, bile acids, or any of the in Ursolvan® (see §6.1.1 of this protocol),
  7. Patients with peptic ulcers, acute or chronic liver disease, acute infection or inflammation of the gallbladder or bile ducts, recurrent gallstones, or obstruction of the bile ducts (common bile duct or cystic duct obstruction),
  8. Patients with radiopaque calcified gallstones,
  9. Patients with severe pancreatic disorders,
  10. Patients with Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, or other intestinal diseases that may alter the enterohepatic circulation of bile acids,
  11. Patients on oral treatment with cholestyramine, colestipol, antacids containing aluminum or magnesium hydroxide and/or smectite (aluminum oxide), cyclosporine, ciprofloxacin, nitrendipine, or dapsone,
  12. Patients with galactose intolerance, Lapp lactase deficiency, or glucose and galactose malabsorption syndrome (rare hereditary diseases),
  13. Patients participating or in the exclusion period following an interventional research with the use of prohibited medications in this study,
  14. Patients under protective custody.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental arm: 'UDCA'

    Experimental arm: 'UDCA': Patients will be treated with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), receiving a single dose of Ursolvan® (10mg/kg) orally within 24 hours before the surgical intervention, followed by a daily dose of 10mg/kg in two divided doses for 30 days.

    Drug: Ursolvan

  • Placebo comparator
    Control arm: 'Placebo'

    Control arm: 'Placebo': Patients will receive a single dose of placebo orally within 24 hours before the surgical intervention, followed by two doses per day for 30 days.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • single dose of Ursolvan® (10mg/kg) orally within 24 hours before the surgical intervention, followed by a daily dose of 10mg/kg in two divided doses for 30 days.

  • DrugPlacebo

    Patients will receive a single dose of placebo orally within 24 hours before the surgical intervention, followed by two doses per day for 30 days

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in visual recovery (difference between preoperative and postoperative visual acuity) at 3 months postoperative (after a successful reapplication procedure) of at least 6 letters (ETDRS scale) between the two groups (treatment and placebo)

    Difference in visual recovery (difference between preoperative and postoperative visual acuity) at 3 months postoperative (after a successful reapplication procedure) of at least 6 letters (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS scale) between the two groups (treatment and placebo). The minimum and maximums valus : Minimum value is 6/95 equivalent in ETDRS letter score read at 4 m = 55. Maximum value is 6/6 equivalement in ETDRS letter score read at 4 m= 115. Higher score mean better ourcome

    Time frame: 3 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Central Nervous Epithelium (CNE) thickness

    Central Nervous Epithelium (CNE) thickness, measured by SD-OCT (Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography), within the central 1mm compared to the contralateral eye in the treated group versus the placebo group (measurement adjusted to the contralateral eye to account for interindividual variability) at 1, 3, and 6 months.

    Time frame: 1, 3, and 6 months

  2. Automated microperimetry at 1, 3, and 6 months: Macular sensitivity difference between the two groups.

    Automated microperimetry at 1, 3, and 6 months: Macular sensitivity difference between the two groups.

    Time frame: 1, 3, and 6 months

  3. Contrast sensitivity measurement using the Clinic CSF2.0 application.

    Contrast sensitivity measurement using the Clinic CSF2.012 application (Contrast sensitivity function 2.0 application).

    Time frame: Day 7, Day 30, Day 60, Day 60, Day 90 and Day 180

  4. Presence/absence of abnormal signs on optical coherence tomography (OCT) images (cysts, folds, membrane, ellipsoid zone, external limiting membrane).

    Presence/absence of abnormal signs on optical coherence tomography (OCT) images (cysts, folds, membrane, ellipsoid zone, external limiting membrane).

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  5. Retinal thickness measured by OCT (retinal layers and presence of cysts, layer segmentation and measurement in the central 1 and 3 mm in ETDRS quadrants).

    Retinal thickness measured by OCT (retinal layers and presence of cysts, layer segmentation and measurement in the central 1 and 3 mm in ETDRS quadrants).

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  6. Number of macular cones and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells measured by Adaptive Optics at 1, 3, and 6 months with the "Cellularis" device that allows visualization of cones and RPE.

    Number of macular cones and retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells measured by Adaptive Optics at 1, 3, and 6 months with the "Cellularis" device that allows visualization of cones and RPE.

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  7. Blood test: liver parameters - AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), PAL, and γ-GT.

    Blood test: liver parameters - AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), PAL, and γ-GT.

    Time frame: Day 7 and Day 30

  8. Evolution of the best visual acuity measured at Day 0, Day 7, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, and Day 180: Difference between the treated and placebo groups in the progression curves of visual acuity.

    Evolution of the best visual acuity measured at Day 0, Day 7, Day 30, Day 60, Day 90, and Day 180: Difference between the treated and placebo groups in the progression curves of visual acuity.

    Time frame: Day 7 and Day 30

  9. Presence of metamorphopsia.

    Presence of metamorphopsia.

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  10. Tolerance and occurrence of adverse events.

    Tolerance and occurrence of adverse events.

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  11. National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (NEIVFQ-25) quality of life questionnaire before surgery, at ±7 days postoperative, and at 3 months postoperative.

    National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire-25 (NEIVFQ-25) quality of life questionnaire before surgery, at ±7 days postoperative, and at 3 months postoperative.

    Time frame: 1, 3 and 6 months

  12. Correlation between protein levels, bile acids, or other molecular markers in ocular and/or blood fluids and functional and anatomical ocular parameters pre- and post-operatively at different observation times.

    Correlation between protein levels, bile acids, or other molecular markers in ocular and/or blood fluids and functional and anatomical ocular parameters pre- and post-operatively at different observation times.

    Time frame: 1 month

  13. Correlation between the effective duration of treatment and functional and anatomical outcomes at different observation times.

    Correlation between the effective duration of treatment and functional and anatomical outcomes at different observation times.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

2 of 2 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Aug 2024 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2027, 33 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 28, 2024
First posted
Mar 6, 2024
StartActual
Aug 20, 2024
Primary completionEst.
May 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 2027
Last update
May 14, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 14, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06294847
Lead sponsor
Hopital Foch
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 6, 2024
Start date
Aug 20, 2024
Primary completion
May 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Last update
May 14, 2025

Study contacts

BEHAR COHEN Francine
Contact
f.behar-cohen@hopital-foch.com
0146252275 ext. +33

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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