ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT06273033CONCORDEUpdated Mar 1, 2024

Implementation of Contemporary Coronary CT Angiography in Clinical Practice

An observational study in Coronary Artery Disease of Significant Bypass Graft, Coronary Syndrome and Coronary Arteriosclerosis, sponsored by Humanitas Hospital, Italy. Recruiting at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-01.

Sponsored by Humanitas Hospital, Italy · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Oct 2024, 2 years 1 month ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Oct 2023; still recruiting 3 years 1 month later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
1,000
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 34 studies in Angina, Unstable with a site in Italy — 7 open to participants now, 9 under way, none of them phase 3. Angina, Unstable · Italy.

Planned enrollment
8th of 16
1,000 · median 1,000
Started
2023
with 4 others
Observational
17 of 34
7 open now
Registered
31st of 34
by date

Among the 34 studies in Angina, Unstable with a site in Italy, this one is the 8th largest by planned enrollment of the 16 observational ones that give a count, is one of 5 that started in 2023, is one of 17 observational ones, and was the 31st registered.

Angina, Unstable

328 studies on the registry are indexed under Angina, Unstable; 42 are open to participants now.

Browse Angina, Unstable studies →

Open to participants now

7 of the 34 studies in Angina, Unstable with a site in Italy are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

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All 7 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in Italy have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Italy →

Who these studies take

Of the 34 Angina, Unstable studies recruiting now, 29 (85%) set no upper age limit and 3 (9%) stop at 75 or younger; 3 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

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02

Study summary

Coronary CT angiography (CCTA) has been recognized as the first-line diagnostic test for most patients with suspected coronary syndrome, often acting as a gatekeeper for invasive coronary angiography. It is therefore pivotal to understand instances of discrepancies that are encountered in clinical practice. Moreover, most of the literature on this topic relies on obsolete machines or definitions of coronary artery stenosis that cannot be defined as severe.

The investigators aim 1) to report the real word data on the performance of last-generation CCTA in identifying obstructive coronary artery disease (also considering different thresholds of stenosis, i.e., moderate or severe) and 2) to identify predictors of discrepancies.

Read the detailed description

Most updated international guidelines recommend Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA) as the initial test to rule out coronary artery disease (CAD). CCTA should also be considered an alternative to invasive coronary angiography (ICA) for non-diagnostic or indeterminate results of other noninvasive tests. Thanks to spatial and temporal resolution increase, CCTA is now considered in an extensive range of pre-test probability (PTP), from 5% to 90%. Indeed, the accuracy of CCTA for identifying patients with at least one significant coronary arterial stenosis, defined as moderate (≥50%) by ICA, has reached almost 90%. Furthermore, CCTA and anatomical evaluation seem superior to stress testing for risk prediction among patients with at least moderate ischemia. As a result, CCTA has been recognized as the first-line diagnostic test for most patients with suspected chronic coronary syndrome and even in some acute chest pain presentation.

Suppose CCTA serves as a gatekeeper for ICA because of its high negative predictive value and eventually will replace ICA in its diagnostic role, as hypothesized. In that case, it is pivotal to understand instances of discrepancies that are encountered in clinical practice. In addition, prior studies have primarily evaluated the performance of CCTA in identifying a ≥moderate coronary stenosis (i.e., ≥50% lumen narrowing) as compared with ICA. Instead, there is much less evidence of its ability to rule out severe coronary stenosis (i.e., ≥70% lumen narrowing). This is noteworthy because recent studies have shown that the anatomic severity of CAD has a strong prognostic impact, even more than ischemia. Finally, new techniques such as dynamic stress CT perfusion (stress-CTP) and fractional flow reserve CT derived (FFR-CT) emerged as potential strategies to combine anatomical and functional evaluation providing additional diagnostic accuracy.

Against this background, the investigators aim 1) to report the real word data on the performance of last-generation CCTA in identifying obstructive CAD (also considering different thresholds of stenosis, i.e., moderate or severe) and 2) to identify predictors of discrepancies. The investigators hope this study will help interpret CCTA findings in clinical practice and eventually refine the diagnostic algorithm for patients with obstructive CAD.

03

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease of Significant Bypass Graft
  • Coronary Syndrome
  • Coronary Arteriosclerosis

Keywords

  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Coronary Computed Tomography Angiography
  • Invasive Coronary Angiography
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Real-world patients who underwent a last-generation CCTA and an ICA within one month from 2010 until 2023

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • CCTA with >64 rows
  • ICA performed within one month from CCTA

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age\<18 years
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
1,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients who have undergone last-generation CCTA and ICA.
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Diagnostic accuracy of CCTA for identifying coronary artery luminal stenosis ≥70% in a patient with suspected CAD.

    Time frame: One month.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Diagnostic accuracy of CCTA for identifying coronary artery luminal stenosis ≥50% in a patient with suspected CAD.

    Time frame: One month.

  2. Diagnostic accuracy of CCTA for identifying coronary artery luminal stenosis ≥70% in a vessel of a patient with suspected CAD

    Time frame: One month.

  3. Diagnostic accuracy of CCTA for identifying coronary artery luminal stenosis ≥50% in a vessel of a patient with suspected CAD

    Time frame: One month.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Oct 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2024, 12 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 15, 2024
First posted
Feb 22, 2024
StartActual
Oct 10, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2024
CompletionEst.
Jan 2025
Last update
Mar 1, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 1, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06273033
Lead sponsor
Humanitas Hospital, Italy
Responsible party
Giulio Stefanini (Professor, Humanitas Hospital, Italy) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 22, 2024
Start date
Oct 10, 2023
Primary completion
Oct 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 1, 2024

Study contacts

Carlo Andrea Pivato, MD
Contact
carlo.pivato@humanitas.it
+39 02 8224 7235
Giulio Stefanini, MD, PhD
principal investigator · IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy
Marco Francone, MD
principal investigator · IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy
Carlo Andrea Pivato, MD
principal investigator · IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, via Manzoni 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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