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CompletedNCT06217562VASSPRUpdated Aug 3, 2026

Vasopressin for Septic Shock Pragmatic Trial

A Phase 4 interventional study of Vasopressin and Recommendation to use a lower initiation threshold for vasopressin in Septic Shock, sponsored by Intermountain Health Care, Inc.. Completed at 13 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-03.

Sponsored by Intermountain Health Care, Inc. · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
3,959
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Life-threatening low blood pressure due to a serious infection is called "septic shock." Septic shock is treated with vasopressors, medications that raise blood pressure. Sometimes first-line vasopressors are inadequate, prompting addition of a second-line vasopressor called vasopressin. However, the threshold at which to start vasopressin remains unclear. This pragmatic, cluster-randomized, cluster-crossover trial will evaluate two different strategies for septic shock treatment commonly used in current practice, comparing a lower versus a higher threshold for adding vasopressin to first-line vasopressors.

02

Conditions studied

  • Septic Shock

Keywords

  • Vasopressin
  • Vasopressors
  • Treatment strategy
03

In context

Shock, Septic

861 studies on the registry are indexed under Shock, Septic; 206 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 3,959 is above the median of 79 across 529 interventional studies indexed under Shock, Septic.

Browse Shock, Septic studies →

Lead sponsor

Intermountain Health Care, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 118 studies on the registry; 15 are open to participants now.

Of its 9 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 3 (33%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years
  2. Admitted to a study hospital emergency department (ED) or inpatient care unit
  3. Administration of vasopressor(s) for septic shock

Exclusion Criteria: None

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
3,959 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Septic shock treatment strategy involving a lower threshold for vasopressin initiation

    Recommended strategy for treatment of septic shock includes initiation of fixed-dose IV vasopressin (1.8 units/hour) as a second-line vasopressor if the combined norepinephrine-equivalent dose of other vasopressors reaches ≥0.1 micrograms/kilogram/minute (mcg/kg/min). Use of the recommended treatment strategy (via entry of an order for threshold-based vasopressin initiation) or an alternative treatment strategy is at the discretion of patients' treating clinical team.

    Drug: Vasopressin · Other: Recommendation to use a lower initiation threshold for vasopressin

  • Active comparator
    Septic shock treatment strategy involving a higher threshold for vasopressin initiation

    Recommended strategy for treatment of septic shock includes initiation of fixed-dose IV vasopressin (1.8 units/hour) as a second-line vasopressor if the combined norepinephrine-equivalent dose of other vasopressors reaches ≥0.4 mcg/kg/min. Use of the recommended treatment strategy (via entry of an order for threshold-based vasopressin initiation) or an alternative treatment strategy is at the discretion of patients' treating clinical team.

    Drug: Vasopressin · Other: Recommendation to use a higher initiation threshold for vasopressin

Interventions

  • DrugVasopressin

    Intravenous vasopressin infusion added to first-line vasopressors. Recommended vasopressin dose is 1.8 units/hour (equivalent to 0.03 units/minute) at a fixed rate.

  • OtherRecommendation to use a lower initiation threshold for vasopressin

    Recommended to initiate intravenous vasopressin infusion if the combined dose of other vasopressors reaches ≥0.1 mcg/kg/min of norepinephrine (or equivalent)

  • OtherRecommendation to use a higher initiation threshold for vasopressin

    Recommended to initiate intravenous vasopressin infusion if the combined dose of other vasopressors reaches ≥0.4 mcg/kg/min of norepinephrine (or equivalent)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 28-day all-cause mortality

    Death on or before study day 28

    Time frame: 28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Renal replacement therapy-free days to day 28

    Number of days between day 28 and the end of the last period of renal replacement therapy prior to day 28. Death on or before day 28 will be assigned a value of -1. For patients with baseline end-stage renal failure on dialysis prior to the index hospitalization, potential values for this ordinal outcome will be 0 or -1.

    Time frame: 28 days

Other outcomes

  1. In-hospital all-cause mortality

    Death prior to discharge from the hospital

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock to hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  2. 90-day all-cause mortality

    Death on or before study day 90

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Vasopressor-free days to day 28

    Number of days between day 28 and the end of the last period of vasopressor therapy prior to day 28. Death on or before day 28 will be assigned a value of -1.

    Time frame: 28 days

  4. Incidence of new renal replacement therapy

    New receipt of renal replacement therapy after onset of septic shock. Patients receiving renal replacement therapy prior to enrollment are excluded from this outcome.

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  5. Intensive care unit-free days to day 28

    Number of days between day 28 and the end of the last period of intensive care unit admission prior to day 28. Death on or before day 28 will be assigned a value of -1.

    Time frame: 28 days

  6. Hospital-free days to day 28

    Number of days between day 28 and the end of the last period of hospital admission prior to day 28. Death on or before day 28 will be assigned a value of -1.

    Time frame: 28 days

  7. Incidence of acute coronary syndrome

    Documented new-onset clinical diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome or myocardial infarction

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  8. Incidence of mesenteric ischemia

    Documented new-onset clinical diagnosis of mesenteric ischemia

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  9. Incidence of soft tissue ischemia

    Documented new-onset clinical diagnosis of extremity, nose, or ear ischemia

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  10. Incidence of vasopressor extravasation

    Documented clinical diagnosis of vasopressor extravasation

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  11. Incidence of clinically-significant arrhythmia

    Documented clinical diagnosis of clinically-significant arrhythmia (sustained ventricular tachycardia, reentrant \[supraventricular\] tachycardia, atrial arrhythmia with rapid ventricular response requiring intervention, or new-onset atrial fibrillation or flutter)

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  12. Incidence of cardiogenic shock

    Documented clinical diagnosis of cardiogenic shock

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  13. Incidence of cardiac arrest

    Documented occurrence of a cardiac arrest with administration of chest compressions or defibrillation

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  14. Incidence of severe hyponatremia

    New-onset severe hyponatremia (serum sodium \<120 milliequivalents/liter)

    Time frame: From onset of septic shock until hospital discharge, an average of 10 days

  15. Maximum lactate

    Maximum lactate value (millimoles/liter) from enrollment through study day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

  16. Incidence of abnormal troponin

    Serum troponin above the upper limit of normal for assay in interval from enrollment through study day 7

    Time frame: 7 days

07

Study locations

13 sites
  • Cassia Regional Hospital
    Burley, Idaho 83318, United States
  • American Fork Hospital
    American Fork, Utah 84003, United States
  • Cedar City Hospital
    Cedar City, Utah 84721, United States
  • Layton Hospital
    Layton, Utah 84041, United States
  • Logan Regional Hospital
    Logan, Utah 84341, United States
  • Intermountain Medical Center
    Murray, Utah 84107, United States
  • McKay-Dee Hospital
    Ogden, Utah 84403, United States
  • Park City Hospital
    Park City, Utah 84060, United States
  • Utah Valley Hospital
    Provo, Utah 84604, United States
  • Riverton Hospital
    Riverton, Utah 84065, United States
  • LDS Hospital
    Salt Lake City, Utah 84143, United States
  • Alta View Hospital
    Sandy City, Utah 84094, United States
  • St. George Regional Hospital
    St. George, Utah 84790, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Peltan ID, Groat D, Jacobs JR, Tillman EH, Brintz BJ, Chauv S, Beesley SJ, Edwards JH, Arizmendez N, Hirshberg EL, Carr JR, Lanspa MJ, Bledsoe JR, Smith AT, Schneider H, Hu P, Moores Todd TD, Klippel C, Semler MW, Casey JW, Grissom CK, Brown SM, Leither LM. Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan for the Vasopressin for Septic Shock Pragmatic (VASSPR) Cluster-Crossover Randomized Trial. CHEST Crit Care. 2025 Dec;3(4):100178. doi: 10.1016/j.chstcc.2025.100178. Epub 2025 Nov 12. PubMed 41552411 ↗

Study documents

  • Study protocol · May 29, 2024
  • Statistical analysis plan · Apr 14, 2025

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — In order to protect patient privacy and comply with relevant regulations, identified data will be unavailable. Requests for deidentified data from qualified researchers with appropriate ethics board approvals and relevant data use agreements will be processed by the Intermountain Office of Research, officeofresearch@imail.org.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06217562
Lead sponsor
Intermountain Health Care, Inc.
Collaborators
University of Utah
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 22, 2024
Start date
Feb 1, 2024
Primary completion
Feb 17, 2026
Completion
Jun 6, 2026
Last update
Aug 3, 2026

Study contacts

Ithan Peltan, MD, MSc
principal investigator · Intermountain Health

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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