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RecruitingNCT06176456RECATAUpdated Dec 19, 2023

Personalized Prospective Study Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Noninvasive Neuromodulation of TMS in Subjects With Catatonia

An interventional study of rTMS and Placebo in Catatonia, Schizophrenia and Schizo Affective Disorder, sponsored by Moscow Psychiatric Hospital No. 1 Named after N.A. Alexeev. Recruiting at 1 site in Russian Federation. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 35 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-19.

Sponsored by Moscow Psychiatric Hospital No. 1 Named after N.A. Alexeev · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by May 2024, 2 years 6 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Nov 2023; still recruiting 3 years later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 35 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Evaluation effectiveness and safety of TMS in subjects with catatonia

Read the detailed description

Non-pharmacological strategies for influencing brain structures show great potential, particularly transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), which allows targeting specific areas of the brain and activating neuroplastic processes that contribute to the restoration of lost functions. According to study hypothesis, therapy for catatonia is possible through the stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), given its accessibility and role in the syndrome's development because. It has been established that a key process in the pathogenesis of catatonia is the disruption of the structural-functional connectivity and activity of several regions within the fronto-temporal network

The design of the study involves following stages:

  • diagnostic stage and randomization
  • two personalized stimulation protocols (high- and low-frequency delivery of magnetic pulses) with placebo control
  • initial analysis of the effectiveness of protocols after 10 sessions of stimulation, followed by the transfer of all patients, including the placebo group to the most effective protocol.
  • the stage of active neuromodulation of 20 sessions (4 weeks) according to the protocol of effective stimulation regiment
  • final analysis of the effectiveness after 20 sessions of TMS, as well as after 1 and 6 months
02

Conditions studied

  • Catatonia
  • Schizophrenia
  • Schizo Affective Disorder
  • Bipolar Affective Disorder
03

In context

Catatonia

22 studies on the registry are indexed under Catatonia; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 60 is close to the median of 63 across 14 interventional studies indexed under Catatonia.

Browse Catatonia studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Moscow Psychiatric Hospital No. 1 Named after N.A. Alexeev as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Verified diagnosis of schizophrenic or affective spectrum (schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder)

Patient's ability (possibly accompanied by caregivers) to undergo diagnostic and therapeutic procedures;

The presence of residual catatonia in the form of such psychomotor anomalies as:

  • disorganisation of thinking with speech disturbance with verbigerations and/or sperrungs
  • hypo- and hyperkinetic psychomotor phenomena;
  • substupor without disturbance of consciousness;
  • elective mutism;
  • echo phenomena (echolalia and/or echopraxia);
  • phenomena of "wax flexibility"
  • speech and behavioral stereotypy
  • pathetic exaltation phenomena
  • the phenomenon of irritative asthenia
  • dysuric phenomena (monotonous activity and rigidity of affect)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patient's refusal to participate in the study
  • acute hallucinatory-delusional symptoms
  • suicide risk
  • a patient taking prohibited therapy products
  • neuroleptic complications of antipsychotic therapy
  • irritative asthenia
  • dysuric phenomena by the type of monotonous activity and rigidity of affect
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    10 sessions with a frequency of 1 Hz

    10 sessions with a frequency of 1 Hz with an amplitude of 120% of the evoked motor response in the projection of the left Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex 1600 pulses per session with total duration of procedure \~ 20 minutes

    Diagnostic Test: rTMS

  • Active comparator
    10 sessions with a frequency of 20 Hz

    10 sessions with a frequency of 20 Hz with an amplitude of 120% of the evoked motor response in the projection of Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (1600 pulses per session with total duration of the procedure \~ 20 minutes)

    Diagnostic Test: rTMS

  • Placebo comparator
    10 placebo sessions

    The coil emits sound and tactile artifacts indistinguishable from therapeutic ones, but without a magnetic pulses.

    Other: Placebo

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testrTMS

    Active regiment

  • OtherPlacebo

    Tactile artefacts without magnetic pulses

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The rate of onset of the primary response

    Reduction of points on the BPRS and NCRS scales to 70% of the initial

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. The number of patients with a positive effect of therapy

    Reduction of the total score on BFCRS and NCRS by at least 50%

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. The number of patient with the improvement

    The total score for BFCRS and NCRS is no more than 3 points

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • "Mental-health Clinic No.1 named N.A.Alexeev of Moscow Health Department" Moscow, Russia
    Moscow, Russian Federation
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Il'ina NA, Zakharova NV. [Long-term dyskinetic remissions in shift-like schizophrenia]. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2010;110(12):17-23. Russian. PubMed 21311482 ↗
  • Solmi M, Pigato GG, Roiter B, Guaglianone A, Martini L, Fornaro M, Monaco F, Carvalho AF, Stubbs B, Veronese N, Correll CU. Prevalence of Catatonia and Its Moderators in Clinical Samples: Results from a Meta-analysis and Meta-regression Analysis. Schizophr Bull. 2018 Aug 20;44(5):1133-1150. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbx157. PubMed 29140521 ↗
  • Oulis P, Lykouras L. Prevalence and diagnostic correlates of DSM-IV catatonic features among psychiatric inpatients. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1996 Jun;184(6):378-9. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199606000-00010. No abstract available. PubMed 8642390 ↗
  • Aandi Subramaniyam B, Muliyala KP, Suchandra HH, Reddi VSK. Diagnosing catatonia and its dimensions: Cluster analysis and factor solution using the Bush Francis Catatonia Rating Scale (BFCRS). Asian J Psychiatr. 2020 Aug;52:102002. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102002. Epub 2020 Apr 10. PubMed 32506001 ↗
  • Fink M, Taylor MA. Catatonia: subtype or syndrome in DSM? Am J Psychiatry. 2006 Nov;163(11):1875-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.2006.163.11.1875. No abstract available. PubMed 17074935 ↗
  • Pommepuy N, Januel D. [Catatonia: resurgence of a concept. A review of the international literature]. Encephale. 2002 Nov-Dec;28(6 Pt 1):481-92. French. PubMed 12506260 ↗
  • Hirjak D, Rashidi M, Kubera KM, Northoff G, Fritze S, Schmitgen MM, Sambataro F, Calhoun VD, Wolf RC. Multimodal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Data Fusion Reveals Distinct Patterns of Abnormal Brain Structure and Function in Catatonia. Schizophr Bull. 2020 Jan 4;46(1):202-210. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbz042. PubMed 31174212 ↗
  • Gansler DA, McLaughlin NC, Iguchi L, Jerram M, Moore DW, Bhadelia R, Fulwiler C. A multivariate approach to aggression and the orbital frontal cortex in psychiatric patients. Psychiatry Res. 2009 Mar 31;171(3):145-54. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2008.03.007. Epub 2009 Feb 11. PubMed 19216060 ↗
  • Northoff G, Kotter R, Baumgart F, Danos P, Boeker H, Kaulisch T, Schlagenhauf F, Walter H, Heinzel A, Witzel T, Bogerts B. Orbitofrontal cortical dysfunction in akinetic catatonia: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study during negative emotional stimulation. Schizophr Bull. 2004;30(2):405-27. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.schbul.a007088. PubMed 15279056 ↗
  • Structure and Functions of the Human Prefrontal Cortex. Proceedings of a conference. New York City, New York, USA. March 2-4, 1995. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1995 Dec 15;769:1-411. No abstract available. PubMed 9729206 ↗
  • Rolls ET. The orbitofrontal cortex. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1996 Oct 29;351(1346):1433-43; discussion 1443-4. doi: 10.1098/rstb.1996.0128. PubMed 8941955 ↗
  • Stip E, Blain-Juste ME, Farmer O, Fournier-Gosselin MP, Lesperance P. Catatonia with schizophrenia: From ECT to rTMS. Encephale. 2018 Apr;44(2):183-187. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2017.09.008. Epub 2017 Dec 11. PubMed 29241672 ↗
  • Hansbauer M, Wagner E, Strube W, Roh A, Padberg F, Keeser D, Falkai P, Hasan A. rTMS and tDCS for the treatment of catatonia: A systematic review. Schizophr Res. 2020 Aug;222:73-78. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2020.05.028. Epub 2020 Jun 26. PubMed 32600779 ↗
  • Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A; Safety of TMS Consensus Group. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009 Dec;120(12):2008-2039. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016. Epub 2009 Oct 14. PubMed 19833552 ↗
  • Blumberger DM, Vila-Rodriguez F, Thorpe KE, Feffer K, Noda Y, Giacobbe P, Knyahnytska Y, Kennedy SH, Lam RW, Daskalakis ZJ, Downar J. Effectiveness of theta burst versus high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with depression (THREE-D): a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. 2018 Apr 28;391(10131):1683-1692. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30295-2. Epub 2018 Apr 26. Erratum In: Lancet. 2018 Jun 23;391(10139):e24. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31323-0. PubMed 29726344 ↗
  • Sharma A, Choudhury S, Anand N, Grover S, Singh SM. The use of rTMS in an adolescent presenting with acute catatonia: A case report. Asian J Psychiatr. 2018 Oct;37:1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2018.07.017. Epub 2018 Aug 2. No abstract available. PubMed 30086466 ↗
  • Grisaru N, Chudakov B, Yaroslavsky Y, Belmaker RH. Catatonia treated with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Am J Psychiatry. 1998 Nov;155(11):1630. No abstract available. PubMed 9812138 ↗
  • Saba G, Rocamora JF, Kalalou K, Benadhira R, Plaze M, Aubriot-Delmas B, Januel D. Catatonia and transcranial magnetic stimulation. Am J Psychiatry. 2002 Oct;159(10):1794. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.10.1794. No abstract available. PubMed 12359696 ↗
  • Di Michele V, Bolino F. A novel treatment option of bipolar depression with psychotic and catatonic features. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2006 Jul-Aug;28(4):364-5. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.05.003. No abstract available. PubMed 16814640 ↗
  • Kate MP, Raju D, Vishwanathan V, Khan FR, Nair, Thomas SV. Successful treatment of refractory organic catatonic disorder with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) therapy. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2011 Summer;23(3):E2-3. doi: 10.1176/jnp.23.3.jnpe2. No abstract available. PubMed 21948910 ↗
  • Trojak B, Meille V, Bonin B, Chauvet-Geliner JC. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of catatonia: an alternative treatment to electroconvulsive therapy? J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2014 Apr 1;26(2):E42-3. doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.13050102. No abstract available. PubMed 24763790 ↗
  • Takamiya A, Kishimoto T, Watanabe K, Mimura M, Kito S. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Bipolar Disorder with Catatonic Stupor: A Case Report. Brain Stimul. 2015 Nov-Dec;8(6):1236-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2015.09.004. Epub 2015 Sep 7. No abstract available. PubMed 26428351 ↗
  • Stip E, Lesperance P, Farmer O, Fournier-Gosselin MP. First clinical use of epidural stimulation in catatonia. Brain Stimul. 2017 Jul-Aug;10(4):859-861. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2017.03.006. Epub 2017 Apr 4. No abstract available. PubMed 28462882 ↗
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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 19, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06176456
Lead sponsor
Moscow Psychiatric Hospital No. 1 Named after N.A. Alexeev
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 19, 2023
Start date
Nov 1, 2023
Primary completion
May 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 19, 2023

Study contacts

Natalia Zakharova, MD, PhD
Contact
nataliza80@gmail.com
+7 906 052 02 57

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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