CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT06156007Updated Sep 26, 2024

Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Exercises in Menopausal Women Experiencing RLS.

An interventional study of progressive muscle relaxation exercises in Restless Legs Syndrome, sponsored by Gazi University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to female participants, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-26.

Sponsored by Gazi University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
62
Allocation
Randomized
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Restless legs syndrome is a symptom that can be seen in all stages of a woman's life, but its frequency and severity increases with menopause. Restless legs syndrome is a neurological problem that occurs usually at night with an irresistible urge to move the legs. It is a progressive muscle relaxation exercise. Progressive muscle relaxation exercise is a systematic practice aimed at providing deep relaxation by exercising large muscle groups in the body along with breathing techniques. This study aims to evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercise on the severity of restless legs syndrome, quality of life and sleep quality related to restless legs syndrome in menopausal women with restless legs syndrome.

Read the detailed description

Menopause, which is a natural part of women's life; It is a condition that occurs between the ages of 45-52 on average and is characterized by hormonal changes and cessation of the menstrual cycle. Many symptoms are observed during menopause, such as hot flashes, sleep problems, mood disorders, sexual dysfunction, weight gain, and decline in cognitive functioning. Restless legs syndrome is another symptom that can be seen in all periods of a woman's life, but its frequency and severity increases with menopause. Restless legs syndrome is a neurological problem that occurs usually at night with an irresistible urge to move the legs. There are studies reporting that sleep problems, which are a common problem during the menopausal period, worsen with the addition of restless legs syndrome. Restless legs syndrome and sleep problems are two important factors that negatively affect the quality of life of women in the menopausal period. Alternative and complementary therapies are frequently used among the methods used to cope with menopausal symptoms and symptoms triggered by menopause. These methods include hypnosis, body-mind techniques, cognitive behavioral therapies, aromatherapies, and herbal supplements. It is stated that these techniques reduce the stress of women in the menopausal period and are effective in improving their quality of life. One of these methods is progressive muscle relaxation exercise. Progressive muscle relaxation exercise is a systematic practice that aims to provide deep relaxation by exercising large muscle groups in the body along with breathing techniques. There are studies reporting that PCGE is used effectively in coping with menopausal symptoms. This study aims to evaluate the effect of progressive muscle relaxation exercise on the severity of restless legs syndrome, quality of life and sleep quality related to restless legs syndrome in menopausal women with restless legs syndrome.

02

Conditions studied

  • Restless Legs Syndrome

Keywords

  • restless legs syndrome
  • menopause
  • progressive muscle relaxation exercises
03

In context

Psychomotor Agitation

500 studies on the registry are indexed under Psychomotor Agitation; 55 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 62 is below the median of 90 across 413 interventional studies indexed under Psychomotor Agitation.

Browse Psychomotor Agitation studies →

Lead sponsor

Gazi University is the lead sponsor of 531 studies on the registry; 99 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

Having entered natural menopause

  • At least 1 year has passed since the last menstrual period
  • Not having any psychiatric disease
  • Not having any communication problems (mental, auditory, visual, etc.)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women not performing post-test applications
  • Not doing progressive muscle relaxation exercises twice in a row.
  • Wants to quit the research.
  • The woman is hospitalized
  • Inability to reach women during follow-ups
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
62 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    progressive muscle relaxation exercises

    Women will be given one-time progressive muscle relaxation exercise training prepared by the researcher. In the training, the exercise will be demonstrated through demonstration method. Following training, women will be asked to perform progressive relaxation exercise at least 3 times a week (every other day). Women will be followed for 8 weeks with a progressive muscle relaxation exercise daily follow-up chart prepared by the researcher, and weekly reminders will be made (via WhatsApp® or text message). The final test will be administered to women online at the end of 8 weeks. RLS Severity Rating Scale form, Johns Hopkins Restless Legs Syndrome Quality of Life Scale and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index will be used in the pre-test and post-test applications.

    Behavioral: progressive muscle relaxation exercises

  • No intervention
    no intervention

    No intervention will be applied to women. Posttest application to women; It will be conducted online 8 weeks after the pre-test application. RLS Severity Rating Scale form, Johns Hopkins Restless Legs Syndrome Quality of Life Scale and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index will be used in the pre-test and post-test applications.

Interventions

  • Behavioralprogressive muscle relaxation exercises

    Progressive muscle relaxation exercises (PKGE); 16 large muscles (right hand and forearm, right upper arm, left hand and forearm of left arm, left upper arm, forehead, upper cheek and nose, chin, neck, abdomen, upper right arm, which people can do on their own after learning) leg, right calf, right foot, left upper leg, left thigh and left foot), followed by the contraction and then relaxation and accompanied by deep breathing, is a preferred method for reducing pain, anxiety and depression in individuals.The relaxation will be required to take 10-20 before stretching the next muscle group. In this way, the muscle groups in the hands, arms, neck, shoulder, chest, abdomen, hips, feet and fingers, face and the whole body will be voluntarily stretched and relaxed, and pregnant women will be relieved.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Restless Legs Syndrome Severity

    Measurements will be made using the RLS Severity Rating Scale. A total score is obtained, with the entire score range varying between 0 and 40; A score between 1-10 indicates mild disease, a score between 11-20 indicates moderate disease, a score between 21-30 indicates severe disease, and a score between 31-40 indicates very severe disease.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline RLS Severity at 8 weeks

  2. Quality of life associated with restless legs syndrome

    Measurements will be made using the Johns Hopkins Restless Leg Syndrome Quality of Life Scale. The lowest score from the scale is 0 and the highest score is 100. As the score obtained from the scale decreases, it indicates that the quality of life associated with restless legs syndrome is poor.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline Quality of Life at 8 weeks

  3. Quality of sleep associated with restless legs syndrome

    Measurements will be made using the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index.A high total score indicates poor sleep quality. Total score is between 0-21. The index does not indicate the presence or frequency of sleep disturbances. However, a PSQI total score of 5 or above indicates poor sleep quality. The cut-off score indicating poor sleep quality is accepted as 5.

    Time frame: Change from Baseline Quality of Life at 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Karabük Training and Research Hospital
    Karabük, 78050, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Csr

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 26, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06156007
Lead sponsor
Gazi University
Responsible party
Pinar Akbas (assistant professor doctor, Gazi University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 5, 2023
Start date
Dec 25, 2023
Primary completion
May 30, 2024
Completion
May 30, 2024
Last update
Sep 26, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Sep 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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