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RecruitingNCT06125002UELUpdated Nov 9, 2023

Diosmin for Treatment of Delayed-onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS)

A Phase 1 interventional study of Diosmin750 and Placebo in Myalgia, sponsored by Sergio Marques Borghi. Recruiting at 1 site in Brazil. Open to female participants aged 16 Years to 35 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-09.

Sponsored by Sergio Marques Borghi · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2024, 2 years 8 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
16 Years to 35 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

The potential benefits of exercise for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases and pain have been well documented in the scientific literature. Psychiatric, neurological, metabolic and cardiovascular diseases are examples of conditions that impact the health and quality of life of the population. Due to the effects provided by exercise, it can modify the natural course of these diseases. This concept is important to justify the efforts made by government bodies committed to promoting exercise, such as the WHO. However, the habitual practice of physical activity following the primary guidelines may be hampered by some factors, including those that support the physiological repercussions of exercise on the body, such as muscle pain. In this sense, an important complicating factor such as delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS), present in the post-exercise recovery period, can impair adherence and permanence in physical activity programs, thus representing a considerable barrier to exercise promotion. They can also severely impair the performance of high-level athletes. Flavonoids, present in plants, but also in foods of the human diet, are known to have several biological properties, including analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Currently, there are still few studies that have evaluated the effects of flavonoids on the development and evolution of DOMS in humans.

Read the detailed description

Main objective:

  • Analyze the potential effects of supplementation with the flavonoid diosmin on DOMS in humans (athletes from the women's five-a-side soccer team from the city of Londrina, Paraná State, Brazil), using the proposed intense dynamic exercise protocol.

Specific objectives:

  • Evaluate whether treatment with the flavonoid diosmin reduces muscle pain induced by the intense dynamic exercise protocol;
  • Evaluate whether treatment with the flavonoid diosmin reduces systemic (serum) levels of total creatine phosphokinase (CFQ) and oxidative stress (lipid peroxidation and antioxidant capacity) induced by the intense dynamic exercise protocol;
  • Evaluate whether treatment with the flavonoid diosmin is capable of improving the reduction in muscular performance and impairment of balance induced by the intense dynamic exercise protocol.

The present project will be carried out through a randomized, double-blinded and placebo-controlled clinical study. A total of approximately 40 female athletes pertaining to the Londrina Esporte Clube (name in Portuguese of the team) women's five-a-side soccer will be recruited for the study. The choice of exclusively women individuals is due to sexual dimorphism in pain perception, thus contributing to the results being more homogeneous and reliable. The criteria for inclusion of volunteer participants in the project will be to be between 16 and 35 years old, and to be able to perform the proposed intense dynamic exercise protocol. Exclusion criteria will include locomotor system dysfunctions or use of analgesic/anti-inflammatory medication at the time of recruitment, as well as being on a calorie-restricted diet or ergogenic supplementation. The study will consist of two experimental groups, made up of healthy individuals, who will perform the proposed intense dynamic exercise protocol, as follows: 1) control group that will receive placebo supplementation (corn starch tablets at a concentration of 750 mg); and 2) intervention group that will receive supplementation with diosmin (tablets at a concentration of 750 mg). Treatment of study participants will occur orally, and everyone will ingest identical opaque capsules containing placebo or diosmin with water. The treatment protocol will be applied before the start (pre-treatment) of the intense dynamic exercise sessions, once a day, during the two days before, and on the day (immediately before) the execution of the exercise protocol. Each experimental group will consist of approximately 20 participants. The project is approved by the Research Ethics Committee (CEP) for Human Beings/Brazil Platform(protocol number 64025122.2.0000.0108). The selected participants will be informed about the objectives and methodology of the study and when there is agreement with the proposed design, the agreement to voluntarily participate in the study will be registered by means of an Informed Consent Form. The intense dynamic exercise modality proposed (concentric and eccentric contractions) for the study will follow the following approach: participants will perform a standardized muscle injury protocol that will consist of a sequence of three sets of repetitions until fatigue of bilateral muscle contractions on a leg-press machine with a 45° angle. Each The participant will have their load previously defined through the 1 repetition maximum (1RM) test, and 70% of the defined weight will be used during the intense dynamic exercise protocol. During each action, the load will be resisted with the legs placed on the leg-press supporter from full knee extension to the 90° knee flexion angle, lasting approximately 3-5 seconds. Between each series, participants will be able to take a 1-minute rest period. The intense dynamic exercise protocol that will be carried out by all participants will be supervised by the project manager and/or collaborators duly trained for such assessments. Participants' clinical signs will be monitored frequently during the activities and in case of discomfort, the activity will be stopped immediately. Analyzes of clinical and blood parameters will be carried out before the start (baseline) and after the end of the proposed intense dynamic exercise protocol (24 and 48 hours) aiming to investigate the possible effects of diosmin on DOMS and related pathological events.

02

Conditions studied

  • Myalgia

Keywords

  • delayed-onset muscle soreness
  • DOMS
  • exercise
  • flavonoids
  • diosmin
03

In context

Myalgia

256 studies on the registry are indexed under Myalgia; 46 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 20 is below the median of 44 across 216 interventional studies indexed under Myalgia.

Browse Myalgia studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Sergio Marques Borghi as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
16 Years to 35 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Be within the pre-determined age range.
  • Be able to perform the proposed intense dynamic exercise protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Locomotor system dysfunctions.
  • Use of analgesic/anti-inflammatory medication at the time of recruitment.
  • Calorie-restricted diet or ergogenic supplementation.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
20 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention (placebo, corn starch tablets)

    Treatment will occur by oral route, and everyone will ingest identical opaque capsules (750 mg). The treatment protocol will be applied before the start (pre-treatment) of the intense dynamic exercise sessions, once a day, during the two days before, and on the day (immediately before) the execution of the exercise protocol.

    Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Intervention (diosmin)

    Treatment will occur by oral route, and everyone will ingest identical opaque capsules (750 mg). The treatment protocol will be applied before the start (pre-treatment) of the intense dynamic exercise sessions, once a day, during the two days before, and on the day (immediately before) the execution of the exercise protocol.

    Drug: Diosmin750

Interventions

  • DrugDiosmin750

    The ingestion will occur orally, under monitoring by the responsible investigator.

    Also known as: Diosmine

  • DrugPlacebo

    The ingestion will occur orally, under monitoring by the responsible investigator.

    Also known as: Corn starch tablets

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Muscle soreness

    Evaluated by both digital algometer (in kilograms force; Kgf) and visual analogue (VAS) scale (in centimeters; cm), where 0 represents no pain and 10 the worst possible pain.

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol

Secondary outcomes

  1. Muscle tissue damage through the evaluation of the creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels.

    Evaluated by spectrophotometric analysis using commercial kits (in milligram per liter; mg/L)

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol

  2. Plasmatic lipid peroxidation levels

    Evaluated by spectrophotometric analysis (in micromol per liter; µmol/L).

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol

  3. Plasmatic total antioxidant status

    Evaluated by spectrophotometric analysis (in millimol per liter; mmol/L).

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol

  4. Recovery of muscle function through the evaluation of the average and maximum torque of the knee extension for determining quadriceps strength (maximum voluntary isometric contraction; MVIC).

    Evaluated by isometric dynamometer (flexor/extension chair, in newton per meter; N/m).

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol

  5. Recovery of muscle function through vertical jump height.

    Evaluated by jump strength (in milliseconds; msec).

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol.

  6. Bipedal and single-legged (unipedal) postural balance.

    Evaluated through the antero-posterior (AP) and mediolateral (ML) displacement velocities (in centimeter per seconds; cm/sec).

    Time frame: Basal, 24, and 48 hours after DOMS induction protocol.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Universidade Estadual de Londrina
    Londrina, Paraná 86057-970, Brazil
    Recruiting
    • Sergio M Borghi, Ph.D. · Contactsborghi@uel.br · +55 43 999189216
    • Fabiana C Barreiros, Graduate · Contactsergio_borghi@yahoo.com.br · +55 43 988322883
    • Sergio M Borghi · Principal investigator
    • Fabiana C Barreiros · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Luque MZ, Aguiar AF, da Silva-Araujo AK, Zaninelli TH, Heintz OK, Saraiva-Santos T, Bertozzi MM, Souza NA, Junior EO, Verri WA Jr, Borghi SM. Evaluation of a preemptive intervention regimen with hesperidin methyl chalcone in delayed-onset muscle soreness in young adults: a randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled trial study. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2023 Sep;123(9):1949-1964. doi: 10.1007/s00421-023-05207-2. Epub 2023 Apr 29. PubMed 37119360 ↗
  • Borghi SM, Zaninelli TH, Saraiva-Santos T, Bertozzi MM, Cardoso RDR, Carvalho TT, Ferraz CR, Camilios-Neto D, Cunha FQ, Cunha TM, Pinho-Ribeiro FA, Casagrande R, Verri WA Jr. Brief research report: Repurposing pentoxifylline to treat intense acute swimming-Induced delayed-onset muscle soreness in mice: Targeting peripheral and spinal cord nociceptive mechanisms. Front Pharmacol. 2023 Jan 10;13:950314. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.950314. eCollection 2022. PubMed 36703752 ↗
  • Bussulo SKD, Ferraz CR, Carvalho TT, Verri WA Jr, Borghi SM. Redox interactions of immune cells and muscle in the regulation of exercise-induced pain and analgesia: implications on the modulation of muscle nociceptor sensory neurons. Free Radic Res. 2021 Jul;55(7):757-775. doi: 10.1080/10715762.2021.1953696. Epub 2021 Jul 19. PubMed 34238089 ↗
  • Cheung K, Hume P, Maxwell L. Delayed onset muscle soreness : treatment strategies and performance factors. Sports Med. 2003;33(2):145-64. doi: 10.2165/00007256-200333020-00005. PubMed 12617692 ↗
  • Heiss R, Lutter C, Freiwald J, Hoppe MW, Grim C, Poettgen K, Forst R, Bloch W, Huttel M, Hotfiel T. Advances in Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) - Part II: Treatment and Prevention. Sportverletz Sportschaden. 2019 Mar;33(1):21-29. doi: 10.1055/a-0810-3516. Epub 2019 Mar 13. PubMed 30865998 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Start is estimated for Jan 2024; primary completion for Mar 2024, 2 months later.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 20, 2023
First posted
Nov 9, 2023
StartEst.
Jan 2024
Primary completionEst.
Mar 2024
CompletionEst.
May 2024
Last update
Nov 9, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 9, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT06125002
Lead sponsor
Sergio Marques Borghi
Collaborators
Universidade Norte do Paraná
Responsible party
Sergio Marques Borghi (Principal investigator, Universidade Estadual de Londrina) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 9, 2023
Start date
Jan 2024 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 2024 (estimated)
Completion
May 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 9, 2023

Study contacts

Sergio M Borghi, Ph.D.
Contact
sborghi@uel.br
+55 43 999189216
Fabiana C Barreiros, Graduate
Contact
fabiana.barreiros@uel.br
+55 43 988322883
Sergio M Borghi
principal investigator · Universidade Estadual de Londrina

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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