An interventional study of Micro-ostoperforations (MOPs) in Stage IV Periodontitis and Orthodontic Tooth Movement, sponsored by Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Recruiting at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-03-27.
Sponsored by Universidad Complutense de Madrid · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment
Micro-osteoperforations (MOPs) cause cortical bone injuries and consequently increase the expression of inflammatory mediators, allowing for increased bone and periodontal ligament remodeling associated with orthodontic movement. It remains unclear the effect of orthodontic intrusion combined with MOPs application on teeth with reduced periodontium. The general objective will be to determine the efficacy of MOPs during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in terms of periodontal and orthodontic outcomes in stage IV periodontitis patients, case type 2 with pathological tooth migration (PTM), characterized the presence of at least one flared tooth of the upper-anterior sextant with an intrabony defect (intrabony component \<5mm)
This is a comparative 2-arm parallel single-blinded randomized controlled clinical trial, with allocation ratio of 1:1, aimed to test an intervention (the use of MOPs) on CAL changes 12 months after placing orthodontic appliances. The control intervention will be the same treatment without the bone traumatic intervention.
Sample: Patients with stage IV periodontitis case type 2 characterized with PTM characterized the presence of at least one flared tooth of the upper-anterior sextant with an intrabony defect (intrabony component \<5mm) attending the Post-graduate Program of Periodontology and the Post-graduate Program of Orthodontics of the Faculty of Dentistry at the Complutense University of Madrid (UCM).
1,635 studies on the registry are indexed under Periodontitis; 327 are open to participants now.
This study's planned enrollment of 28 is below the median of 45 across 1,191 interventional studies indexed under Periodontitis.
Browse Periodontitis studies →Universidad Complutense de Madrid is the lead sponsor of 200 studies on the registry; 60 are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Patients will be included if agreeing to undertake combined periodontal and orthodontic therapy following the clinical practice guideline of stage IV periodontitis patients, and fulfilling the following criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
According to randomization, test group patients will receive MOPs at the beginning of the orthodontic therapy and at every other orthodontic recall appointment.
Procedure: Micro-ostoperforations (MOPs)
No MOPs performed at any stage of the orthodontic therapy
3 MOPs will be performed in the bone next to the root of the experimental tooth. MOPs will be performed using the Excellerator® (Propel Orthodontics, Denstply, Sirona)
CAL
clinical attachment level (CAL) in mm
Time frame: 12 months
Type of movement
Description of the type of movement (categorical outcome)
Time frame: 12 months
Duration of orthodontic treatment
Total duration in months
Time frame: >12 months
External apical root resorption (EARR)
Presence of EARR (in mm3)
Time frame: 12 months
Probing pocket depth (PPD)
PPD in mm
Time frame: 12 months
Gingival margin level (GM)
GM in mm
Time frame: 12 months
Gingival recessions
Recessions in mm
Time frame: 12 months
Bleeding on probing (BOP)
BOP (presence or absence)
Time frame: 12 months
Suppuration on probing (SOP)
SOP (presence or absence)
Time frame: 12 months
Plaque index (PI)
PI (categorical outcome)
Time frame: 12 months
Radiographic periodontal outcomes
Radiographic bone level (RBL), radiographic defect angle
Time frame: 12 months
Inflammatory biomarkers in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF)
Inflammatory biomarkers RANKL and OPG, in picograms.
Time frame: 12 months
Oral health related quality of life questionnaire (OHRQoL)
Oral health related quality of life questionnaire (OHRQoL)
Time frame: 12 months
Pain questionnaire
Pain questionnaire (VAS scale 0-100)
Time frame: 12 months
Aesthetic component of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN)
IOTN after orthodontic therapy
Time frame: 12 months
Plan to share: No — There is no plan to make individual participant data (IPD) available
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid