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CompletedNCT05995002Updated May 6, 2025

Anthocyanin Intake on Cardiometabolic Biomarkers

An interventional study of Anthocyanin-rich diet in Coronary Artery Stenosis, sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University. Completed at 1 site in Iran. Open to participants aged 30 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-06.

Sponsored by Shahid Beheshti University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
62
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Flavonoids are one of the main groups of polyphenols. Anthocyanins, which are a subgroup of the flavonoid family, are found in a number of fruits and some vegetables. In epidemiological studies, high dietary intake of polyphenols has been associated with improvement of some cardiometabolic risk factors in high-risk individuals. Furthermore, in controlled studies, consumption of polyphenol-rich food sources or anthocyanin extract supplementation has improved some cardiometabolic factors. In the present study, the effect of diet enriched with anthocyanin-rich food sources on cardiometabolic factors will be studied in coronary artery disease patients.

Read the detailed description

This study is an unblinded randomized controlled clinical trial. In this study, among the patients referred to Shahid Modares Hospital (Tehran, IRAN), those who are willing to participate and have inclusion criteria will be recruited. Inclusion criteria are coronary heart disease with recent coronary angiography, age range of 30-75 years. Exclusion criteria are end-stage renal disease, patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy, patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome, patients being treated with glucocorticoid drugs or antibiotics. Patients are randomly assigned to one of two study groups, including the control group and the group consuming food sources rich in anthocyanin in the diet. The duration of the study will be 8 weeks. In the control group, a general recommendation related to a healthy diet such as reducing the intake of saturated fats, sodium, and simple sugars, is provided. In the anthocyanin-rich diet group, the weekly food plan aims to increase the consumption of anthocyanin-rich sources such as berries, black grapes (or currants), cherries, strawberries, pomegranates, and red onions. The patients' drug regimen will not change during the study. Patients are asked not to use over-the-counter herbal medicines and nutritional supplements during the study. At the beginning and end of the study, blood,

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Stenosis

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03

In context

Coronary Stenosis

309 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Stenosis; 64 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 62 is below the median of 191 across 165 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Stenosis.

Browse Coronary Stenosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Shahid Beheshti University is the lead sponsor of 37 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • coronary heart disease with recent coronary angiography

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • End-stage renal disease,
  • Patients undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy,
  • Patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome
  • Patients being treated with glucocorticoid drugs or antibiotics.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
62 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    Conventional drug treatment with a general recommendation for a healthy diet.

  • Experimental
    Anthocyanin-rich diet group

    Conventional drug treatment with a weekly food plan aims to increase the consumption of anthocyanin-rich sources

    Other: Anthocyanin-rich diet

Interventions

  • OtherAnthocyanin-rich diet

    A weekly food plan aims to increase the consumption of anthocyanin-rich sources such as berries, black grapes (or currants), cherries, strawberries, pomegranates, and red onions.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Plasma inflammatory factors concentration

    fasting plasma concentration of C-reactive protein and IL-6

    Time frame: 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Plasma concentration of insulin

    Fasting plasma concentration of insulin

    Time frame: 8 weeks

  2. Plasma levels of lipids and lipoproteins

    Fasting plasma levels of triglycerides, HDL-cholesterol, and LDL-cholesterol

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Shahid Modares Hospital
    Tehran, Tehran Province, Iran
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tavakoli S, Ansarifard F, Parsa SA, Eslami V, Taherkhani M, Safi M, Nasrollahzadeh J. Anthocyanin-rich dried fruit consumption increases polyphenol excretion and lowers plasma uric acid in coronary artery disease: a randomized trial. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2026 Sep;36(9):104727. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2026.104727. Epub 2026 Apr 2. PubMed 42128766 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Aug 2023 to primary completion in Nov 2024, 14 months.

Of 47 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Coronary Stenosis, half reached primary completion within 44 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 66. This study's 14 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 69 studies reached it within 26 months; a quarter within 14 and three quarters within 57.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 8, 2023
First posted
Aug 16, 2023
StartActual
Aug 21, 2023
Primary completionActual
Nov 20, 2024
CompletionActual
May 1, 2025
Last update
May 6, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 6, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05995002
Lead sponsor
Shahid Beheshti University
Responsible party
Javad Nasrollahzadeh (Associate Professor, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 16, 2023
Start date
Aug 21, 2023
Primary completion
Nov 20, 2024
Completion
May 1, 2025
Last update
May 6, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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