CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT05960058COV2-VACCinSScUpdated Jul 25, 2023

Acceptance and Effectiveness of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) Vaccination in Systemic Sclerosis Patients Treated by Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

An observational study in Systemic Sclerosis and SARS-CoV 2 Vaccination, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-07-25.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2024, 2 years 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
72
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

On December 27th 2020, the implementation of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in France first became available amongst all immunosuppressed patients at very high risk of severe Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) infection, specifically for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant recipients or other fragile immunosuppressed patients.

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by dysregulation of the immune system, vascular damage and progressive fibrosis of the skin and internal organs (heart, lung and kidney) which may lead to severe comorbidities and SSc-related mortality. In severe rapidly progressive SSc, we and others demonstrated that autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) is the only treatment so far allowing improvement in overall and event free survival up to 7 years after AHSCT.

As soon as vaccines were available on January 1st, 2021 and following the French Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS) and Société Francophone de Greffe de Moelle et de Thérapie Cellulaire (SFGM-TC) good clinical practices (GCP) guidelines, the ad hoc COVID19 vaccinations were proposed to all SSc patients in France, including those previously treated by AHSCT and followed at Maladies Auto Immunes et Thérapie Cellulaire (MATHEC) Center of Reference for stem cell therapy at St-Louis hospital. In July 2021, the Autoimmune Diseases Working Party (ADWP) and the European society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) guidelines recommended vaccination against SARS-CoV2 as early as 3 months after HSCT for autoimmune diseases.

Only one Israeli study so far has analyzed the efficacy of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination after autologous HSCT (AHSCT) in SSc patients..

We therefore designed the present case control study retrospective study to assess the acceptance and effectiveness of this vaccination program in SSc patients treated by AHSCT as compared to other fragile SSc individuals.

The Primary objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the anti-SARS-CoV2 vaccination program according to the French GCP for COVID-19 prophylaxis in SSc fragile patients, in terms of risk of asymptomatic or symptomatic COVID-19 infection, among SSc patients treated by AHSCT compared to 1:1 matched non transplant SSc controls.

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Conditions studied

  • Systemic Sclerosis
  • SARS-CoV 2 Vaccination
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In context

Scleroderma, Systemic

688 studies on the registry are indexed under Scleroderma, Systemic; 223 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 72 is below the median of 100 across 169 observational studies indexed under Scleroderma, Systemic.

Browse Scleroderma, Systemic studies →

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris is the lead sponsor of 3,505 studies on the registry; 1,006 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients with Systemic Sclerosis

Inclusion criteria

  1. Adults SSc patients fulfilling criteria from the American College of Rheumatology- European League Against Rheumatism for systemic sclerosis, the 1980 criteria from the American College of Rheumatology for systemic sclerosis
  2. SSc patients who were offered SARS-CoV-2 vaccination program according to French GCP (with at least either a two-dose mRNA vaccine or single-dose adenoviral vector) between Jan 1st 2021 to June 30th 2022
  3. a) Cases: SSc patients, actively followed on Jan 1st 2021 and who underwent treatment by AHSCT therapy from 1998 up to December 31st 2020 b) Controls (non AHSCT): SSc patients, actively followed on Jan 1st 2021 and who had not undergone treatment by AHSCT at that time nor up to June 30th 2022
  4. Informed patients followed at Filière des maladies Auto-immunes et Auto Inflammatoires Rares (FAI2R) systemic sclerosis centers: either Centre de Référence des Maladies Rares (CRMR) MATHEC, Maladies Auto-immunes et Thérapie Cellulaire" at Saint-Louis hospital (Paris) or from "Service de Médecine Interne et Immunologie Clinique" at Rangueil hospital (Toulouse).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. SSc patient who were opposed to their data analysis after information about the study
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Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
72 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Cases (Autologous Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (AHSCT))

    Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) patients treated by AHSCT and actively followed at Saint Louis on January 1st, 2021

  • Controls (without Autologous Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation)

    Systemic Sclerosis (SSc) patients treated by AHSCT and actively followed at Saint Louis on January 1st, 2021

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cumulative incidence of asymptomatic or symptomatic COVID-19 infection after AHSCT as compared to non AHSCT SSc patients.

    Asymptomatic COVID-19 are defined by positive Polymerase Chain Polymerase (PCR) on routine testing (contact case or fortuitous discovery). Symptomatic COVID-19 patients are defined by positive PCR test and clinical symptoms related to COVID-19 infection.

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of SSc patients, previously treated by AHSCT and in non-transplant controls, who refused vaccination during the study period

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  2. Cumulative incidence of symptomatic COVID-19 infection in SSc patients previously treated by AHSCT and in non-transplant controls

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  3. Time of onset of first COVID-19 infection (symptomatic or asymptomatic) diagnosed during the study period after completing at least 2 vaccines injections in SSc patients previously treated by AHSCT and in non-transplant controls

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  4. Severity of symptomatic COVID-19

    It is assessed and classified according to the care needed for each patient: asymptomatic; mild=ambulatory; moderate=hospitalised out of Intensive Care Unit (ICU); and severe=ICU or deceased

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  5. Proportion of SSc patients with at least 1 grade≥3 adverse event after COVID19 vaccination

    It is assessed according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTC-AE v5.0)

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

  6. Humoral response in SSc patients treated by AHSCT and in controls after messenger RiboNucleic Acid (mRNA) vaccine against SARS-CoV

    It is assessed as positive or negative, according to the presence of SARS-CoV-2 S1/S2 Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies on serological test performed after the second vaccine dose or after 1 vaccine and one COVID-19 infection. Patients were considered positive or negative for being able to mount a humoral response according to national GCP guidelines (last update March 2022).The threshold for a positive immunogenic response was defined by local laboratory standards according to the manufacturer's instructions for cut-off values.

    Time frame: Up to 18 months

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 25, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05960058
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 25, 2023
Start date
Jul 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 25, 2023

Study contacts

Dominique Farge, Pr
Contact
dominique.farge-bancel@aphp.fr
+33142499768
Jérôme Lambert, Dr
Contact
jerome.lambert@u-paris.fr
+33142499742

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Jul 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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