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CompletedNCT05956119DRYNEEDEMUpdated Nov 29, 2023

Effectiveness of Dry Needling for Improving Gait in the Patient With Multiple Sclerosis

An interventional study of dry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care) and sham dry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care) in Multiple Sclerosis, sponsored by Hospital Universitario de Canarias. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-29.

Sponsored by Hospital Universitario de Canarias · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease characterized by the appearance of lesions, characterized by heterogeneity in its pathological, clinical and radiological presentation. It has a significant socioeconomic impact, affecting interpersonal relationships and causing a significant reduction in quality of life.

Patients with MS suffer from a series of symptoms (ocular, spasticity, cerebellar, sensory, fatigue, depression) that may be independent of the course of the disease and their management significantly influences quality of life and also requires multidisciplinary therapeutic measures.

Physiotherapy and occupational therapy techniques are essential to reduce spasticity and prevent complications derived from it. Amongst physiotherapy techniques, we can find minimally invasive techniques such as dry needling which uses a fine filiform needle to penetrate the skin and mechanically break the myofascial trigger points, charactewrized by abnomral/pathological electrical activity. There have been previous studies with dry needling in stroke patients which have shown improvements in gait, but its effectiveness in other populations such as multiple sclerosis is still unclear.

In addition, dry needling has proven to be a cost-effective treatment for spasticity in patients with chronic and subacute stroke and could be an alternative to other pharmacological treatments, although more studies are necessary to compare both the effectiveness and the cost-effectiveness .

Recent studies carried out in patients with multiple sclerosis suggest that dry needling can improve mobility and gait speed. The main objective of the study is to analyze the effect of the application of a single session of dry needling in the lower limbs on the gait of patients with multiple sclerosis.

A prospective randomized parallel group clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment will be conducted. Participants will be recruited from the Hospital Universitario de Canarias.

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Conditions studied

  • Multiple Sclerosis
03

In context

Multiple Sclerosis

3,460 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis; 661 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 18 is below the median of 50 across 2,342 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital Universitario de Canarias is the lead sponsor of 30 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Having been diagnosed with Multiple Sclerosis in a period of more than two years before the study starts
  2. Participate voluntarily and sign the informed consent.
  3. Suffering from some type of hypertonia or spasticity in MMII that makes walking difficult, measured with Expanded Disability Status Scale>2 (Pyramidal section >2)
  4. Age from 18 to 60 years old.
  5. Not having phobia of needles.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Not signing the informed consent.
  2. Having a phobia of needles.
  3. Presenting an outbreak at the start of the study or having presented any outbreak up to two months before the start of the study.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
18 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    dry needling

    The intervention group will have a single session of dry nedling application in the medial gastrocnemius + usual care (physiotherapy)

    Device: dry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care)

  • Sham comparator
    placebo

    The control group will have a single session of sham dry nedling in the medial gastrocnemius + usual care (physiotherapy)

    Other: sham dry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care)

Interventions

  • Devicedry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care)

    same that arm descrption

  • Othersham dry needling + physiotherapy (standard/usual care)

    same that arm description

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW)

    is a quantitative mobility and leg function performance test based on a timed 25-walk. This is considered the "gold standard" to assess gait speed in MS patients. The test measures the time in seconds that the patient needs to walk 25 feet (7.5 meters).

    Time frame: inmediatly before intervention, inmediatly after intervention, a week after the intervention and a month after the intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12)

    is a self-report measure of the impact of MS on the individual´s walking ability. Each item is scored from 1 (no limitation) to 5 (extreme limitation), with a total score ranging from 12 to 60, where higher values show higher impairment . MSWS-12 scale shows properties which make it suitable for use in clinical practice, concretely for patients with medium-to-high levels of walking disability

    Time frame: inmediatly before intervention, a week after the intervention and a month after the intervention

  2. Change in The Time up and go test (TUG)

    was designed initially to measure the probability for falls among older adults, but has been validated also for other populations such as MS. For this test, the participants sit in a chair with their backs supported by the back of the chair and their arms resting on the armrests. The participants are asked to get up from the chair and walk a distance of 3 me-ters, to turn on themselves (360°) and walk back to the chair and sit down again. The TUG test has demon-strated to be highly reliable and responsive in the assessment of respectively the walking capacity and general mobility of patients with MS with mild disability

    Time frame: inmediatly before intervention, inmediatly after intervention, a week after the intervention and a month after the intervention

  3. Change in The Multiple Sclerosis International QoL (Musiqol-54)

    This is a specific quality of life questionnaire for MS. This is a self-assessment question-naire composed of 54 items, divided in a physical and mental domain. The range goes from 0 to 100, where 100 is the highest degree of quality of life. The Spanish version of the MSQoL 54 instrument has shown to be a valid and reliable instrument for measuring qual-ity of life in patients with MS

    Time frame: inmediatly before intervention and a month after the intervention

  4. Change in analog scale of quality of life

    analog scale of quality of life from 0 to 10

    Time frame: inmediatly beforeintervention, a week after intervention and a month after intervention

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Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital Universitario de Canarias
    La Laguna, Santa Cruz De Tenerife 38320, Spain
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 29, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05956119
Lead sponsor
Hospital Universitario de Canarias
Responsible party
Alberto Javier Ormazábal (Principal Investigator, Hospital Universitario de Canarias) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 21, 2023
Start date
Jul 3, 2023
Primary completion
Nov 2, 2023
Completion
Nov 28, 2023
Last update
Nov 29, 2023

Study contacts

ALBERTO JAVIER, PT, MSc
principal investigator · Hospital Universitario de Canarias

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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