ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05932511Updated Aug 30, 2023

Topical Ascorbic Acid for Treatment of Squamous Cell Skin Cancer

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of 30% ascorbic acid in DMSO in Squamous Cell Cancer, Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Skin Cancer, sponsored by Center for Biomedical Research, Inc.. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-30.

Primary conditionCarcinoma, Squamous CellRegistry: Neoplasms, Squamous CellReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Neoplasms, Squamous Cell — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, a narrower term within Neoplasms, Squamous Cell.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Center for Biomedical Research, Inc. · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2024, 1 year 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jun 2023; still recruiting 3 years 5 months later.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Randomized comparative trial of a 30% solution of ascorbic acid in 95% dimethylsulfoxide applied topically twice a day for 8 weeks vs 5% imiquimod cream in the treatment of biopsy proven squamous cell carcinomas of the skin in otherwise healthy adult patients. Outcome measure was biopsy proven resolution of the carcinoma.

Read the detailed description

Importance:

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the United States, with more people diagnosed each year than all other cancers combined. Basal cell and squamous cell cancers are the most common forms with an estimated 6-7 million cases diagnosed annually. Costs of treating these cancers in the U.S. are estimated at $9-10 billion annually. Task force consensus guidelines suggest Mohs surgery as the treatment of choice, and as the single most precise and effective treatment method. However, cost and issues of cosmesis are principal disadvantages. Previous studies show the effectiveness of a topical solution of ascorbic acid in the treatment of BCC. This study extends previous work to evaluate efficacy in the treatment of SCC of the skin.

Objective:

To evaluate efficacy of a therapeutic regimen in treating squamous cell cancer, consisting of 30% ascorbic acid in 95% dimethylsulfoxide topically applied at home by patients twice a day for 8 weeks, vs 5% imiquimod cream which is an FDA approved treatment for SCC.

Design, Setting, and Participants:

This study was carried out in accordance with principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Detailed informed consent was obtained from each patient.

Eligible participants of any age had histologically confirmed primary, previously untreated, nodular or superficial SCC. Patients with cancers larger than 2 cm or deeper than 2 mm were excluded from the study. Imiquimod was applied once daily for 5 days per week as per manufacturer instructions for treatment of SCC. Patients were randomly assigned to treatment group. Participants and outcome assessors were blinded to treatment protocol. Patients were seen at initial visit, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and six weeks after treatment conclusion for final biopsy. The AA treatment was a solution while the IMQ a cream, however participants were simply told they would be receiving a topical treatment with instructions on how to apply, thus the blinding was intact.

Main Outcomes and Measures Number of lesions out that were cancer free after 8 wks of treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Squamous Cell Cancer
  • Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Skin Cancer
  • Non-melanoma Skin Cancer

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Keywords

  • squamous cell cancer
  • skin cancer
  • non-melanoma skin cancer
  • squamous cell carcinoma
03

In context

Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Reclassified

627 studies on the registry are indexed under Carcinoma, Squamous Cell; 133 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 15 is below the median of 45 across 476 interventional studies indexed under Carcinoma, Squamous Cell.

Browse Carcinoma, Squamous Cell studies →

Lead sponsor

Center for Biomedical Research, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 3 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Compared within Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Neoplasms, Squamous Cell. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Presence of proven squamous cell cancer of the skin -

Exclusion Criteria: Previous history of , diabetes,

-

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
15 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    30% Ascorbic Acid in DMSO

    Topical application twice daily of 300ul 30% (w/v) solution of ascorbic acid in DMSO

    Drug: 30% ascorbic acid in DMSO

Interventions

  • Drug30% ascorbic acid in DMSO

    see above

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Lesion Resolution

    Number of lesions tumor free by 2 mm punch biopsy post treatment

    Time frame: 8 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Center for Biomedical Research,Inc.
    Boise, Idaho 83706, United States
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jun 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2024, 18 months after the start.

Of 42 phase 1 interventional studies under Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, half reached primary completion within 40 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 62. This study's planned 18 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jun 21, 2023
First posted
Jul 6, 2023
StartActual
Jun 12, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2024
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2024
Last update
Aug 30, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 30, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05932511
Lead sponsor
Center for Biomedical Research, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 6, 2023
Start date
Jun 12, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 30, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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No contact was published for this record. The registry link below has the sponsor’s details.

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