CClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT05905978Updated Jun 15, 2023

Donors Predisposed by Corneal Collagen Cross-linking in Deep Lamellar Keratoplasty for the Patients With Keratoconus

An interventional study of Corneal donors predisposed by CXL and Corneal donors stored in corneal storage media in Keratoconus, sponsored by Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University. Not yet recruiting at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-15.

Sponsored by Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jul 2026, 3 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
70
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Study was designed as a randomized controlled study with the following objectives:

To investigate whether use of donors predisposed by corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) reduced myopic refractive errors for keratoconic eyes after Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK).

Overall 70 patients are planned to recruit., the patients were assigned to CXL graft group, in which corneal donors predisposed by CXL were used, or the conventional graft group, in which corneal donors stored in corneal storage media were used. The patients will be followed-up for 24 months.

Read the detailed description

Keratoconus is a progressive ecstatic corneal disease characterized by forward bulging of the cornea, thinning of the corneal stroma, and irregular astigmatism. Corneal transplantation is necessary for patients with advanced keratoconus when spectacles and contact lens are inadequate for visual correction. Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is a conventional procedure for the treatment of keratoconus. However, DALK itself frequently causes abnormality of refraction, such as high degrees of astigmatism owing to irregular corneal surface for keratoconic eyes. Possible mechanisms of this progressive astigmatism include the recurrence of keratoconus in the grafts, progressive corneal thinning of the host cornea, or progressive misalignment of the graft- host interface over time, which prevents the achievement of satisfactory vision.

Corneal collagen cross-linking is believed to have the ability to halt or decrease the progression of keratoconus. CXL treats keratoconus by strengthening corneal stromal collagen bonds with riboflavin activated by ultraviolet A (UVA), and is now a first-line treatment for progressive keratoconus. In this randomized controlled trial, we performed CXL on corneal donor tissues with the aim of achieving corneal stromal stiffening, thereafter DALK was conducted for the patients with advanced keratoconus using the tissues predisposed by CXL. The goal of this study is evaluating whether the strengthening grafts could reduce postoperative myopic refractive errors or arrest the progression of keratoconus for the patients with DALK.

02

Conditions studied

  • Keratoconus

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Corneal collagen cross-linking
  • Deep lamellar keratoplasty
  • Keratoconus
03

In context

Keratoconus

307 studies on the registry are indexed under Keratoconus; 56 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 70 is above the median of 40 across 203 interventional studies indexed under Keratoconus.

Browse Keratoconus studies →

Lead sponsor

Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University is the lead sponsor of 159 studies on the registry; 77 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 1.The best corrected visual quality of frame glasses is less than 0.3,2.The best corrected visual quality of rigid gas permeable contact lens (RGPCL) is less than 0.5/ RGPCL intolerance,3.The anterior corneal surface curvature >55D,4.The thinnest corneal thickness is less than 400 μm. One of the above four items is met
  • Patients must be willing and able to return for scheduled follow-up examinations for 36 months after surgery
  • Ages:over 18 Years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of intraocular surgery
  • Severe dry eye
  • Severe eyelid and conjunctival scar
  • Loss of vision in contralateral eye
  • Pregnant and lactating women
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    CXL graft group

    Corneal donors predisposed by CXL were used and the conventional DALK procedure was conducted in patients

    Procedure: Corneal donors predisposed by CXL

  • Active comparator
    Conventional graft group

    Corneal donors stored in corneal storage media were used and the conventional DALK procedure was conducted in patients

    Procedure: Corneal donors stored in corneal storage media

Interventions

  • ProcedureCorneal donors predisposed by CXL

    Corneal donors predisposed by CXL and DALK procedure was conducted in patients

  • ProcedureCorneal donors stored in corneal storage media

    Corneal donors stored in corneal storage media and DALK procedure was conducted in patients

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Simulated keratometry

    Simulated keratometry measured by topography

    Time frame: up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Uncorrected distance visual acuity(UDVA)

    UDVA (by using Snellen acuity charts) before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  2. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA)

    CDVA (by using Snellen acuity charts) before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  3. Spherical equivalent (SE)

    SE will be detected by combined optometry and phoroptor refractometer before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  4. Manifest cylinder

    Manifest cylinder will be detected by topography before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  5. Corneal thickness

    Corneal thickness of the thinnest area will be detected by Optical Coherence tomography before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  6. Corneal endothelium cells

    Corneal endothelium cells will be detected by confocal microscopy before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24 ,30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

  7. Intraocular pressure

    Intraocular pressure was measured by non-contact tonometer before surgery, at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24,30 and 36 months after surgery

    Time frame: 36 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-Sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510070, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 15, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05905978
Lead sponsor
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 15, 2023
Start date
Jun 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 15, 2023

Study contacts

Ting Huang, MD, PHD
Contact
thuang@vip.163.com
86-13682205425
Xiaojuan Dong, MD, PHD
Contact
qingerdong@126.com
86-13552338050

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion