ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05893485WOMBUpdated Sep 19, 2024

Physiological and Psychological Effects of Music Therapy in the Pregnant Woman and Fetus

An interventional study of Music Therapy Intervention in Music Therapy and Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane (PPROM), sponsored by Christina Chianis Reed. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 64 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-19.

Sponsored by Christina Chianis Reed · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Mar 2026, 8 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started May 2023; still recruiting 3 years 5 months later.

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 64 Years
Sex
Female
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 26 studies in Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes with a site in United States — 7 open to participants now, 9 under way, 1 of them phase 3. Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes · United States.

Planned enrollment
8th of 20
60 · median 48
Started
2023
with 1 other
No phase
8 of 26
2 open now
Registered
20th of 26
by date
Lead sponsor
1 of 26
Christina Chianis Reed

Among the 26 studies in Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes with a site in United States, this one is the 8th largest by planned enrollment of the 20 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 2 that started in 2023, is one of 8 with no phase, and was the 20th registered.

Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes

75 studies on the registry are indexed under Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes; 17 are open to participants now.

Browse Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes studies →

Open to participants now

7 of the 26 studies in Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

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All 7 open studies →

A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →

Who these studies take

Of the 11 Preterm Premature Rupture of the Membranes studies recruiting now, 7 (64%) set no upper age limit and 4 (36%) stop at 75 or younger; 4 take children under 18; 3 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years to 64 Years · female · no healthy volunteers.

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02

Study summary

To evaluate the effects of music therapy in the care of antepartum mothers admitted for long-term hospitalization due to the high-risk status of their pregnancy. The investigators speculate that mothers who receive music therapy will be more successful in forming positive coping habits, bonding with their infant, and increasing the length of incubation during their pregnancy.

Furthermore, there is no research that correlates music therapy applied to stress reduction, increased coping, and increased caregiver-infant bonding prior to birth within one protocol. However, there is a significant amount of research supporting music therapy efficacy with neonatal intensive care unit infants and caregiver bonding post-partum as well as improved physiological signs of stress in infants in the post-partum period.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will identify and screen patients who are admitted to the Texas Children's Pavilion for Women and Houston Methodist Willowbrook with a clinical diagnosis of threatened preterm birth caused by preterm premature rupture of membranes (PPROM), between a gestational age of 24 and 36 weeks. The investigators will approach the patients to discuss this study and if they are interested in participating, the investigators will provide the informed consent form for their signature. After that, the investigators will start collecting data, such as basic demographic information and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scoring scale (EDPS) scores that are clinically taken before and after the PPROM diagnosis.

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women between 18 and 64 years of age.
  2. Singleton pregnancy.
  3. Hospital admission due to a high risk of premature delivery.
  4. Confirmed diagnosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes.
  5. Length of stay in the hospital for 48 hours or more and stable for 48 hours or more.
  6. Patients willing to listen to music.
  7. Patients willing to participate throughout all the music therapy sessions and the postpartum follow-up visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hospital length of stay of less than 48 hours.
  2. Non-singleton pregnancy.
  3. Gravidae with severe medical and or surgical complications during their hospital admission that prevents them from participating in Music Therapy sessions.
03

Conditions studied

  • Music Therapy
  • Preterm Premature Rupture of Membrane (PPROM)

Keywords

  • Music therapy
  • Antepartum
  • Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes (PPROM)
  • Fetus
  • Woman
  • Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
  • Postpartum Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Stress
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 64 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Pregnant women between 18 and 64 years of age.
  2. Singleton pregnancy.
  3. Hospital admission due to a high risk of premature delivery.
  4. Confirmed diagnosis of preterm premature rupture of membranes.
  5. Length of stay in the hospital for 48 hours or more and stable for 48 hours or more.
  6. Patients willing to listen to music.
  7. Patients willing to participate throughout all the music therapy sessions and the postpartum follow-up visit.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hospital length of stay of less than 48 hours.
  2. Non-singleton pregnancy Gravidae with severe medical and or surgical complications during their hospital admission that prevents them from participating in Music Therapy sessions.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Control

    No Music Therapy

  • Active comparator
    Music Therapy Intervention

    Four music therapy sessions provided prior to delivery.

    Behavioral: Music Therapy Intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralMusic Therapy Intervention

    Music Therapy Sessions. There will be 4 scheduled music therapy sessions, and a postpartum follow up.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measure the length of time from when the membranes prematurely rupture to delivery

    Time will be measured in hours from when the membranes prematurely rupture between 24 and 34 weeks of gestational age. The time will be compared to those who do not receive music therapy. The shorter the time interval means worse outcomes.

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in anxiety levels in relation to the length of hospital stay

    Determine if there is a relationship between anxiety levels and hospital length of stay. The hospital length of stay is measured by hours spent in-patient at the hospital. Anxiety levels will be assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety. The Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety is a 10 centimeter line with the minimum score of "not at all anxious" to the left and the maximum score of "very anxious" to the right. The more anxious a person is they put a mark on closer to "very anxious" which is the worse outcome.

    Time frame: 30 days

  2. Music therapy in relation to maternal tachycardia due to stress

    Determine if music therapy sessions change heart rate on tachycardic women with reported stress.

    Time frame: 30 days

  3. Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale score before and after music therapy

    Evaluate the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale scores before and after music therapy. The minimum score is 0 and the maximum score is 30. Possible depression is 10 or greater. Greater the score the worse the outcome. Always look at question number 10 regarding suicidal thoughts.

    Time frame: 30 days

  4. Visual analogue scale for anxiety before and after music therapy

    Correlate the Visual Analogue Scale measuring the state anxiety (VAS-A) scores both antepartum and postpartum in patients who receive music therapy. The Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety is a 10 centimeter line with the minimum score of "not at all anxious" to the left and the maximum score of "very anxious" to the right. The more anxious a person is they put a mark on closer to "very anxious" which is the worse outcome.

    Time frame: 30 days

  5. Music therapy in relation to infant bonding

    Participants express increased connection/bonding with their infant through a questionnaire given to them at their 6 week postpartum visit. The question has yes or no answers. The participant will choose yes if they feel an increased connection/bonding with their infant and participants will choose no if they do not feel an increased connection/bonding with their infant. The answer choice no is the worse outcome.

    Time frame: 30 days

  6. Change in the time interval between delivery and newborn receiving their mother's breastmilk

    Change in the time interval between delivery and newborn receiving their mother's breastmilk normalized to gestational age at delivery.

    Time frame: 30 days

  7. Change in blood pressure before and after music therapy

    Measure blood pressure at pre-determined times before and after music therapy. Higher blood pressure is a worse outcome.

    Time frame: 30 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Texas Children's Pavilion for Women
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
    Recruiting
    • Christina C Reed, WHNP-BC · Contactchristina.reed@bcm.edu · 281-770-9027
    • Yamely Mendez Martinez, MD · Contactyamely.mendezmartinez@bcm.edu · 832 8267363
    • Christina Reed, WHNP-BC · Principal investigator
    • Yamely Mendez Martinez, MD · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Corey K, Fallek R, Benattar M. Bedside Music Therapy for Women during Antepartum and Postpartum Hospitalization. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2019 Sep/Oct;44(5):277-283. doi: 10.1097/NMC.0000000000000557. PubMed 31274510 ↗
  • Teckenberg-Jansson P, Turunen S, Pölkki T, et al. Effects of live music therapy on heart rate variability and self-reported stress and anxiety among hospitalized pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy. 2019; 28(1): 7-26.
  • Yang M, Li L, Zhu H, Alexander IM, Liu S, Zhou W, Ren X. Music therapy to relieve anxiety in pregnant women on bedrest: a randomized, controlled trial. MCN Am J Matern Child Nurs. 2009 Sep-Oct;34(5):316-23. doi: 10.1097/01.NMC.0000360425.52228.95. PubMed 19713801 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started May 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Mar 2026, 33 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 17, 2023
First posted
Jun 8, 2023
StartActual
May 15, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Mar 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Mar 1, 2026
Last update
Sep 19, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05893485
Lead sponsor
Christina Chianis Reed
Responsible party
Christina Chianis Reed (Assistant Professor of OB/GYN, Dir of Ops Placenta Accreta Care Team, and Dir of Clinical Research, Baylor College of Medicine) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 8, 2023
Start date
May 15, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 19, 2024

Study contacts

Christina C Reed, NP-BC
Contact
Christina.reed@bcm.edu
2817709027
Yamely Mendez Martinez, MD
Contact
Yamely.mendezmartinez@bcm.edu
832-826-7363
Christina Reed, WHNP-BC
principal investigator · Baylor College of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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