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Enrolling by invitationNCT058330744Us Part BUpdated Nov 2, 2026

Evaluating the Efficacy of Annual CHTC Retesting Among Male Couples at High Risk of HIV Infection

An interventional study of Couples HIV testing and counseling and Individual HIV testing and counseling in HIV Infections, sponsored by Hunter College of City University of New York. Enrolling by invitation at 2 sites in United States. Open to male participants aged 17 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-11-02.

Sponsored by Hunter College of City University of New York · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 6 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Oct 2021, registered Apr 2023).
Updated Nov 2, 2026Start date movedGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
384
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
17 Years to 65 Years
Sex
Male
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Study summary

This randomized controlled trial evaluates the efficacy of couples HIV testing and counseling retesting. Eligible couples previously enrolled in NCT05000866 are invited to participate. Those who do are randomized to either couples HIV testing and counseling (CHTC) retesting or an individual HIV testing control. Follow-ups occur 3 and 6 months post intervention.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the benefits associated with couples HIV testing and counseling (CHTC) resting. After their 12-month follow-up, those participants who remain in the same relationship they were in at the time of their baseline will be offered the opportunity to continue in the components proposed in this revision. Those who consent will be randomized to either complete a second session of CHTC or to a comparison condition in which both partners receive a routine individual HIV test. HIV positive partners in serodiscordant couples randomized to the control condition will receive information about anti-retroviral treatment adherence and U=U (undetectable = untransmissible). Given potential attrition and rates of relationship dissolution, we anticipate randomizing 200 couples (80% of the original sample). Follow-up assessments will be conducted 3 and 6 months after retesting (15 and 18 months after the participants' original baseline appointment).

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Conditions studied

  • HIV Infections

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03

In context

HIV Infections

4,734 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Infections; 244 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 384 is above the median of 80 across 3,489 interventional studies indexed under HIV Infections.

Browse HIV Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Hunter College of City University of New York is the lead sponsor of 36 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
17 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion:

  1. enrolled previously in the parent study DA050508 (NCT05000866).
  2. in a relationship with the same main partner with whom they completed the baseline intervention session.
  3. both partners in the couple must consent to continue with activities specified in this revision.
  4. completion of the 12-month assessment associated with participation in the parent study prior to consenting to participate in activities specified under this revision.

Exclusion: any of the following at the 12-month follow-up:

  1. serious psychiatric symptoms;
  2. current suicidal/homicidal ideation;
  3. gross cognitive impairment
  4. a history of severe physical or sexual Intimate Partner Violence (IPV) victimization in the current relationship.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
384 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Couples HIV testing and counseling retesting

    Couples HIV testing and counseling is completed following Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) standard protocol. Participants also complete any adjunct CHTC components associated with their originally assigned condition in NCT05000866.

    Behavioral: Couples HIV testing and counseling

  • Active comparator
    Individual HIV testing

    Individual HIV testing and counseling.

    Behavioral: Individual HIV testing and counseling

Interventions

  • BehavioralCouples HIV testing and counseling

    Couples HIV testing follows a CDC published protocol for delivery of HIV testing to relationship partners. HIV test results are obtained from Oraquick (FDA approved for at home HIV testing)

    Also known as: CHTC

  • BehavioralIndividual HIV testing and counseling

    Individual HIV testing and counseling uses a counseling protocol based on the standard of care for routine HIV pre- and post-test counseling. HIV test results are obtained from Oraquick (FDA approved for at home testing)

    Also known as: HTC

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. number of condomless anal sex acts with a casual partner in the absence of PrEP

    Number of total anal sex acts (insertive and receptive) with casual partners reported on quarterly timeline follow-back assessments

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Binge drinking

    Number of days on which 5 or more drinks containing alcohol were reported on the quarterly timeline follow-back interview

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake

    self-reported receipt of a PrEP-prescription

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. PrEP adherence

    taking 4 or more doses weekly as prescribed reported on quarterly timeline follow-back assessments

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Drug use Frequency

    Number of reported days of illicit drug use (amphetamines, cocaine/crack, gama hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), ketamine or ecstasy) reported on quarterly timeline follow-back assessments

    Time frame: 6 months

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Study locations

2 sites
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References and documents

Publications

  • Starks TJ, Kyre K, Castiblanco J, Parker JN, Kahle E, Stephenson R, Cain D. Comparing Repeated (Annual) Couples HIV Testing and Counseling to Individual HIV Testing and Counseling Among Male Couples at High Risk of HIV Infection: Protocol for a Randomized Control Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Feb 13;13:e53023. doi: 10.2196/53023. PubMed 38349737 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Participant-level data will be shared upon request and at the discretion of the study PI under the terms of a memorandum of understanding signed by officials at the transmitting and receiving institutions.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it movedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2026, 60 months after the start.

Of 393 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under HIV Infections, half reached primary completion within 28 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 45. This study's planned 60 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 402 studies reached it within 28 months; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 45.

Start moved once since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026: Apr 2023 → Oct 2021, on Nov 2, 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 17, 2023
First posted
Apr 27, 2023
StartActual
Oct 12, 2021was Apr 2023
Primary completionEst.
Nov 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Nov 1, 2026
Last update
Nov 2, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Start date
Apr 1, 2023→Oct 12, 2021
Nov 2, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Nov 2, 2026
    Start date Apr 1, 2023→Oct 12, 2021
    + 1 other change: verification date

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05833074
Lead sponsor
Hunter College of City University of New York
Responsible party
Tyrel Starks (Professor, Hunter College of City University of New York) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 27, 2023
Start date
Oct 12, 2021
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 2, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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