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TerminatedNCT05723328Updated Jul 5, 2024Results posted

Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention (MTAR) on Internalized Stigma

An interventional study of Group Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention (MTAR) in Mental Health Issues, Bipolar Disorder and Depressive, sponsored by Hackensack Meridian Health. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-05.

Sponsored by Hackensack Meridian Health · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was terminated
Resource Limitations
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
7
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will use a systematic music therapy intervention on patients with mental illness trying to help them with their internalized stigma.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this study is to determine the effect of a systematic music therapy intervention on internalized stigma of mental illness. The secondary objective is to evaluate the potential for the treatment effect to vary across subject diagnostic categories. This study will also examine the ability of the treatment effect to persist after 3 weeks as an exploratory objective.

Data collection will be conducted in the Acute Care Unit (ACU) of Hackensack Meridian Health Carrier Clinic (HMHCC) over a period of ten months. Subjects will be drawn from the pool of patients admitted to the HMHCC ACU during that time. Adults aged 18-65 with severe mental illness with a diagnosis of bipolar or a related disorder, depressive or anxiety disorder, or schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders version 5 (DSM-5 : 5th ed.; American Psychiatric Association, 2013), of prolonged duration with a significant degree of disability or social dysfunction (Ruggeri et al., 2000) are eligible to participate. Eligible participants must be able to provide informed consent as determined by the doctor.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mental Health Issues
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Depressive
  • Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
  • Anxiety Disorder

Keywords

  • Internalized stigma
  • Music therapy
  • Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention
  • Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders
  • Mental Health Issues
03

In context

Bipolar Disorder

1,637 studies on the registry are indexed under Bipolar Disorder; 258 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 7 is below the median of 63 across 1,245 interventional studies indexed under Bipolar Disorder.

Browse Bipolar Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

Hackensack Meridian Health is the lead sponsor of 113 studies on the registry; 28 are open to participants now.

Of its 17 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 12 (71%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Admitted to the HMHCC ACU
  • Able to read and comprehend the ISMI questionnaire, provide informed consent,
  • With a severe mental illness of prolonged duration with a significant degree of disability or social dysfunction

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients on S1 status (1:1 patient observation) or isolation protocol
  • Evidence of organic brain disease, severe acute symptomatology, hearing deficit, and intellectual disability.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
7 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment Group

    The intervention consists of a sequence of five music therapy song-writing and recording groups, one per day. Internalized stigma will be assessed within 3 days of admission (pretest/baseline), at ten days (posttest), and at 3 weeks from baseline (follow-up), using the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory.

    Behavioral: Group Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention (MTAR)

  • No intervention
    Control Group

    Access to standard of care services that include several groups per day focused on topics of coping skills, mindfulness, journaling, creative arts, wellness recovery, recreation, and at least one music therapy group.

Interventions

  • BehavioralGroup Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention (MTAR)

    Music Therapy Advocacy Recording Intervention (MTAR) is a sequence of group music therapy song-writing and recording sessions framed as a mental health awareness project to be shared with the general public.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI) Score Between Pre and Post MTAR

    The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory will be administered before and after the MTAR intervention and the change in the score will be reported. Primary outcome will be reported only for the treatment arm. The internalized stigma of mental illness inventory is a 29 item questionnaire. Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum of the items then dividing by the total number of answered items.

    Time frame: Post MTAR intervention (day 8-10)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in the ISMI Score Based on Diagnostic Category

    Change in the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI) score between pre and post MTAR across subject diagnostic categories. ISMI scores will be compared between subjects with no diagnosis or diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, bipolar and related disorders, depressive disorders, and anxiety disorders, as classified by the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - 5th edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The internalized stigma of mental illness inventory is a 29 item questionnaire. Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum of the items then dividing by the total number of answered items.

    Time frame: Post MTAR intervention (day 8-10)

07

Results

Posted Jul 5, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneConsented Patients Randomized to Unit WConsented Patients Randomized to Unit E
Started52
Received music therapy00
Completed00
Not completed52
Withdrew: Investigator's decision52

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI) Score Between Pre and Post MTAR

The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory will be administered before and after the MTAR intervention and the change in the score will be reported. Primary outcome will be reported only for the treatment arm. The internalized stigma of mental illness inventory is a 29 item questionnaire. Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum of the items then dividing by the total number of answered items.

Time frame:
Post MTAR intervention (day 8-10)

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

SecondaryChange in the ISMI Score Based on Diagnostic Category

Change in the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Inventory (ISMI) score between pre and post MTAR across subject diagnostic categories. ISMI scores will be compared between subjects with no diagnosis or diagnosed with schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders, bipolar and related disorders, depressive disorders, and anxiety disorders, as classified by the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - 5th edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The internalized stigma of mental illness inventory is a 29 item questionnaire. Items are scored on a 1-4 scale, with the total scale score calculated as a sum of the items then dividing by the total number of answered items.

Time frame:
Post MTAR intervention (day 8-10)

No measurements were reported for this outcome.

Adverse events

Collected over Up to 10 days post admission. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Consented Patients0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)0/7 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Customized
Age, Customized(years)Consented Patients
Median40 (26 to 64)
Sex/Gender, Customized
Sex/Gender, Customized(Participants)Consented Patients
Female4
Male2
Non-binary1
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected(Participants)Consented Patients
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Consented Patients
United States7
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Carrier Clinic
    Belle Mead, New Jersey 08502, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Oct 20, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Apr 2023 to primary completion in Apr 2023, 0 months.

Results were first posted in Jul 2024, 1 year 2 months after primary completion.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 1, 2023
First posted
Feb 10, 2023
StartActual
Apr 25, 2023
Primary completionActual
Apr 26, 2023
CompletionActual
Apr 26, 2023
Results first posted
Jul 5, 2024
Last update
Jul 5, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05723328
Collaborators
American Music Therapy Association
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 10, 2023
Start date
Apr 25, 2023
Primary completion
Apr 26, 2023
Completion
Apr 26, 2023
Results posted
Jul 5, 2024
Last update
Jul 5, 2024

Study contacts

Zachary D Fischer, PhD, MT-BC
principal investigator · Hackensack Meridian Health

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jun 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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