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CompletedNCT05688111Updated Jan 27, 2025

Tranexamic Acid as an Intervention in Placenta Previa

An interventional study of Tranexamic acid injection and Glucose water 5% in Interventional Drug in Placenta Previa, sponsored by Hawler Medical University. Completed at 2 sites in Iraq. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-01-27.

Sponsored by Hawler Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
146
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Antepartum hemorrhage (APH) due to placenta previa is an important cause of worldwide perinatal mortality and maternal morbidity in pregnant women

Read the detailed description

Antepartum hemorrhage (APH) due to placenta previa is an important cause of worldwide perinatal mortality and maternal morbidity in pregnant women. No medication is of specific benefit to a patient with placenta previa. Tocolysis may be cautiously considered in some circumstances in order to administer antenatal corticosteroids. A review article concluded that there is no improvement in perinatal outcome with prolonged tocolytics, and tocolysis beyond 48 hours is not clinically indicated.

02

Conditions studied

  • Interventional Drug in Placenta Previa

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Keywords

  • Placenta previa
  • Tranexamic acid
  • intervention
  • Double blind
03

In context

Placenta Previa

94 studies on the registry are indexed under Placenta Previa; 20 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 146 is above the median of 105 across 54 interventional studies indexed under Placenta Previa.

Browse Placenta Previa studies →

Lead sponsor

Hawler Medical University is the lead sponsor of 59 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pregnant at 28 weeks gestation and more
  • Vaginal bleeding due to placenta previa
  • Stable hemodynamically
  • Accept to participate in the trial

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypersensitivity to tranexamic acid
  • Acquired defective color vision
  • History of venous thromboembolism
  • Pre-existing medical conditions (diabetes mellitus, hypertension, renal disease)
  • Smokers
  • Refused to participate in the trial
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
146 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Tranexamic acid group

    This interventional arm will receive tranexamic acid 1 g(10ml) (2 ampules each of 500 mg, 5ML) of tranexamic acid in 20 ml glucose water 5% intravenously twice daily in the acute stage of bleeding for 48 hours. Participants will be followed up for recurrence of bleeding during pregnancy. The course of treatment will be repeated again if bleeding recurred. The hospital data safety and monitoring board ensured the continued safety of the Participants.

    Drug: Tranexamic acid injection

  • Placebo comparator
    Glucose water group

    Participants will receive 30 mL of 5% glucose water slowly intravenously immediately during the attack of the bleeding, twice daily for 48 hours. Accompanied with the usual expectant management care.

    Other: Glucose water 5%

Interventions

  • Active group will receive 1gm Tranexamic acid 12 hourly for 48 hours

    Also known as: Trenaxa; Macleods Pharmaceuticals Pvt.Ltd., Mumbai, India

  • OtherGlucose water 5%

    Placebo group 30ml will be received 12 hourly for 48 hours

    Also known as: Glucose B.Braun

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. To stope or decrease vaginal bleeding

    Receiving Tranexamic acid decreases or stops vaginal bleeding in women with placenta previa

    Time frame: Up to time of delivery

  2. Prolong pregnancy to 36 weeks

    Decreased vaginal bleeding may prolong pregnancy

    Time frame: Up to delivery of the fetus

  3. Favorable perinatal outcome

    Delivery of active newborn at or more than 36 weeks gestation

    Time frame: 7 days post partum

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Ariana kh. Jawad
    Erbil, Kurdistan Region 44001, Iraq
  • Kurdistan Board for Medical speciality
    Erbil, Kurdistan Region 44001, Iraq
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Dec 2022 to primary completion in Dec 2023, 11 months.

Of 26 interventional studies with no phase under Placenta Previa, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 36. This study's 11 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 8, 2023
First posted
Jan 18, 2023
StartActual
Dec 10, 2022
Primary completionActual
Dec 3, 2023
CompletionActual
Dec 3, 2023
Last update
Jan 27, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 27, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05688111
Lead sponsor
Hawler Medical University
Responsible party
SHAHLA KAREEM ALALAF (Professor, Hawler Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 18, 2023
Start date
Dec 10, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 3, 2023
Completion
Dec 3, 2023
Last update
Jan 27, 2025

Study contacts

SHAHLA K ALALAF, prof.
principal investigator · Hawler Medical University
Ariana Jawad, professor
study director · Kurdistan Higher Counsel of Medical Specialties
khalida Amin, Ass. Prof
study chair · karkuk Medical college

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Tranexamic Acid

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