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Active, not recruitingNCT05671861Updated Jan 13, 2026

Evaluating a Low-Cost Therapeutic Device in Managing Head and Neck Cancer Patients With Radiation-Related Trismus

An interventional study of Trismus Device Prototype and Questionnaires in Trismus and Head and Neck Cancer, sponsored by University of California, San Francisco. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-13.

Sponsored by University of California, San Francisco · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
35
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This trial evaluates how well a new therapeutic device works in managing trismus in patients who received radiation treatment for head and neck cancer. Radiation therapy is a common form of treatment in patients with head and neck cancers. However, changes to surrounding tissue following radiation therapy may lead to trismus, an inability to open the mouth fully. This can create significant functional impairment leading to malnutrition due to impaired chewing, risk of dental infections due to impaired oral hygiene, difficulty with speech, and decreased health-related quality of life. Exercise therapy is the mainstay of treatment for post-radiation trismus to help improve mobility and flexibility and increase range of mouth opening. This new device is non-invasive and is similar to other jaw stretching devices where a mouthpiece is placed between the teeth and a hand-lever is used to spread open the upper and lower jaw. However, it will also have additional sensors to measure pressure exerted by the hands and jaw as well as the distance to open the mouth which could help guide therapy. This study may help doctors customize a device to patient-specific needs, provide real-time feedback, and encourage compliance for trismus exercise therapy.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the clinical efficacy of the trismus device, as measured by the change in maximum interincisal opening over the six-week treatment period.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess participants compliance rates and jaw opening pressures when using this device.

OUTLINE: Participants are assigned to 1 of 2 parts.

PART I: Participants test the trismus device and complete questionnaires on study.

PART II: Participants undergo exercise therapy with the trismus device under supervision of a speech language pathologist on study.

Participants will be on study for up to 6 weeks with a follow-up visit 7 days after completion.

02

Conditions studied

  • Trismus
  • Head and Neck Cancer

Keywords

  • Radiation-related
03

In context

Trismus

107 studies on the registry are indexed under Trismus; 19 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 35 is below the median of 52 across 99 interventional studies indexed under Trismus.

Browse Trismus studies →

Lead sponsor

University of California, San Francisco is the lead sponsor of 2,169 studies on the registry; 372 are open to participants now.

Of its 267 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 202 (76%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female >= 18 years of age at visit 1.
  • Documentation of a radiation-induced trismus diagnosis as evidenced by one or more clinical features consistent with the trismus phenotype (maximum interincisal opening (MIO) \< 35 mm) and a history of head and neck radiation
  • Written (and assent when applicable) obtained from subject or subject's legal representative and ability for subject to comply with the requirements of the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of a condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the patient or the quality of the data.
  • Minors (age \< 18 years) or patients with inability to provide .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
35 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Part I (medical device usage, questionnaire)

    Each participant will complete a single 45-minute visit in which consists of questionnaires about features that are important to them in trismus treatment, test a prototype of a trismus therapy device, and complete an online feedback questionnaire about their experience using the device.

    Device: Trismus Device Prototype · Other: Questionnaires

  • Experimental
    Part II (medical device usage, mobile app usage)

    Participants will be asked to use the device at least three times per week and up to daily for a period of 15-20 minutes over 6 weeks. Participants will be evaluated at baseline, at the 3-week (halfway) visit, and at the end of the 6-week treatment period under supervision of a speech language pathologist on study. Participants will then utilize a mobile app to help track treatment progress.

    Device: Trismus Device Prototype · Other: Mobile Application

Interventions

  • DeviceTrismus Device Prototype

    Device is noninvasive and will be inserted between patient's upper and lower teeth

    Also known as: Medical Device

  • OtherQuestionnaires

    Surveys will be administered to participants

    Also known as: Survey Administration

  • OtherMobile Application

    A study-specific, accompanying secure mobile application for users to track progress will be created.

    Also known as: Mobile App

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean change in maximum interincisal opening (MIO) over time

    The mean change in MIO from baseline to end of treatment at 6 weeks will be reported

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with device-related adverse events

    During the study, research staff consisting of trained speech language pathologists will monitor patients undergoing exercise therapy for any adverse events. Adverse events for the eligible population will include the number of patients for whom the event occurred by the severity and relationship to study device. Adverse event rates will be coded by body system and Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) classification term and graded using the CTCAE grading scale of (1) Mild to (5) Death.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

  2. Rate of compliance

    Percentage of participants who utilize the addition of the study-specific mobile application designed to track participant progress and participant compliance.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Apr 2023 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2027, 49 months after the start.

Of 57 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Trismus, half reached primary completion within 8 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 21. This study's planned 49 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 58 studies reached it within 8 months; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 21.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 3, 2023
First posted
Jan 5, 2023
StartActual
Apr 27, 2023
Primary completionEst.
May 31, 2027
CompletionEst.
Mar 31, 2028
Last update
Jan 13, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 13, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05671861
Collaborators
Mount Zion Health Fund, American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 5, 2023
Start date
Apr 27, 2023
Primary completion
May 31, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 31, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 13, 2026

Study contacts

Andrea Park, MD
principal investigator · University of California, San Francisco

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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