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CompletedNCT05555355Updated Dec 15, 2025

Prevena Spine for Use in Spine Surgery

A Phase 4 interventional study of Prevena Plus 125 Therapy Unit and Spine surgery in Surgery and Incision, Surgical, sponsored by Northwestern University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-12-15.

Sponsored by Northwestern University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
104
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

A pilot, prospective, single-center study for the investigation of the use of Prevena Vacuum-Assisted Closure devices in patients undergoing spine surgery.

Read the detailed description

The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of the Prevena Plus 125 therapy Unit (KCI USA, Inc.) in preventing surgical site infections and other wound complications in patients undergoing spine surgery compared to conventional wound dressing. Furthermore, the investigators want to illustrate which patients benefit most significantly from Prevena usage as spine surgery sees a range of potential candidates, and not all may experience equivalent recovery from spine surgery with Prevena intervention.

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Conditions studied

  • Surgery
  • Incision, Surgical

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Keywords

  • negative pressure wound therapy
  • incisional wound therapy
  • spine surgery
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In context

Surgical Wound

519 studies on the registry are indexed under Surgical Wound; 71 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 104 is above the median of 80 across 412 interventional studies indexed under Surgical Wound.

Browse Surgical Wound studies →

Lead sponsor

Northwestern University is the lead sponsor of 1,396 studies on the registry; 199 are open to participants now.

Of its 102 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 73 (72%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients undergoing spinal fusion surgery
  2. Over 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Medical or psychiatric condition that may increase the risk with study participation, may complicate patient compliance, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the Investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study
  2. Subjects who are pregnant at the date of surgery (SOC for surgery)
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
104 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Group 1 (control)

    Prospective control of patients who did not use Prevena following spine surgery.

    Procedure: Spine surgery

  • Active comparator
    Group 2 (Prevena)

    Prospective group of patients receiving spine surgery who will have Prevena applied to incision area.

    Device: Prevena Plus 125 Therapy Unit · Procedure: Spine surgery

Interventions

  • DevicePrevena Plus 125 Therapy Unit

    The investigators will utilize the KCI USA, Inc Prevena Plus 125 vacuum-assisted closure device in patients undergoing spine surgery as a method to prevent surgical site infections and wound dehiscence after surgery. The device has been approved by the FDA under the name "Prevena 125 and Prevena Plus 125 Therapy Units" and regulation number 21CFR 878.4783.

  • ProcedureSpine surgery

    Patients will receive spine surgery

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Frequency of Surgical site infections

    Determine if infection is present at surgical site or not.

    Time frame: 1-6 weeks following surgery

  2. Frequency of Wound dehiscence

    Determine if wound reopening (dehiscence) is present at surgical site or not.

    Time frame: 1-6 weeks following surgery

  3. Frequency of Seroma

    Determine if seromas (collection of fluid under the skin) are present at surgical site or not.

    Time frame: 1-6 weeks following surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Frequency of skin necrosis

    Measure the frequency of patients who experience skin necrosis in the incision area

    Time frame: 1-6 weeks following surgery

  2. Frequency of readmission

    Measure the frequency of patients who are readmitted following surgery due to wound-related complications

    Time frame: 1-6 weeks following surgery

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Study locations

1 site
  • Northwestern Memorial Hospital
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 15, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05555355
Lead sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
3M
Responsible party
Robert Galiano (Associate Professor of Surgery, Northwestern University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 26, 2022
Start date
Dec 1, 2022
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2025
Completion
Dec 1, 2025
Last update
Dec 15, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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