ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05523167ALKIVIAUpdated Sep 21, 2026

A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod PH20 SC in Adult Participants With Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy.

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of EFG PH20 SC and PBO in Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy, Myositis and Dermatomyositis, sponsored by argenx. Completed at 202 sites in 36 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-21.

Primary conditionDermatomyositisRegistry: MyositisReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Myositis — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Dermatomyositis
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Dermatomyositis, a narrower term within Myositis.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by argenx · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
265
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study's purpose is to measure the treatment response from efgartigimod PH20 SC compared with placebo in participants with Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy (IIM). Participants with the IIM subtypes of dermatomyositis (DM), immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM), or certain other subtypes of polymyositis (PM; including antisynthetase syndrome [ASyS]) will be included in the study. Treatment response will be measured by Total improvement score (TIS).

02

Conditions studied

  • Active Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy
  • Myositis
  • Dermatomyositis
  • Polymyositis
  • Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy
  • Antisynthetase Syndrome

Browse trials for

03

In context

Dermatomyositis Reclassified

184 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatomyositis; 63 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 265 is above the median of 35 across 130 interventional studies indexed under Dermatomyositis.

Browse Dermatomyositis studies →

Lead sponsor

argenx is the lead sponsor of 87 studies on the registry; 29 are open to participants now.

Of its 22 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 16 (73%) have results posted.

Compared within Dermatomyositis, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Myositis. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Ability to consent in the jurisdiction in which the study is taking place and capable of giving signed .
  • A definite or probable clinical diagnosis of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM)
  • One of the following medical histories: Diagnosis of dermatomyositis (DM) or juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM), Diagnosis of polymyositis (PM) (including antisynthetase syndrome (ASyS)), Diagnosis of immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM)
  • Diagnosed with active disease as defined by the presence of at least 1 of the following criteria: Abnormal levels of at least 1 of the following enzymes: creatine kinase (CK), aldolase, lactate dehydrogenase, (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), based on central laboratory results; Electromyography demonstrating active disease within the past 3 months; Active dermatomyositis (DM) skin rash; Muscle indicative of active idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) in the past 3 months; Magnetic resonance imaging within the past 3 months indicative of active inflammation
  • Muscle weakness
  • Receiving a permitted background treatment for idiopathic inflammatory myopathy.
  • use consistent with local regulations, where available, for individuals participating in clinical studies. Women of must have a negative serum pregnancy test during screening and a negative urine pregnancy test at baseline before receiving medicinal product (IMP).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any other known disease that, in the investigator's opinion, would interfere with an accurate assessment of clinical symptoms of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) or put the patient at undue risk
  • A history of unless considered cured by adequate treatment, with no evidence of recurrence for ≥ 3 years before the first administration of the medicinal product (IMP). Adequately treated participants with the following cancers can be included at any time: Basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer ; Carcinoma in situ of the cervix; Carcinoma in situ of the breast; Incidental histological finding of prostate cancer
  • Severe muscle damage
  • -induced myopathy that the investigator considers the primary cause of muscle weakness or permanent weakness linked to a non-idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) cause
  • Uncontrolled interstitial lung disease or any other uncontrolled idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) manifestation that, in the opinion of the investigator, would be likely to require treatment with prohibited medication during the study
  • Participant is pregnant or lactating or intends to become pregnant during the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(9)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
265 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    EFG PH20 SC

    participants receiving efgartigimod PH20 SC on top of background treatment

    Biological: EFG PH20 SC

  • Placebo comparator
    PBO PH20 SC

    participants receiving placebo PH20 SC on top of background treatment

    Other: PBO

Interventions

  • BiologicalEFG PH20 SC

    Subcutaneous injection of efgartigimod coformulated with rHuPH20, a permeation enhancer

  • OtherPBO

    Subcutaneous injection of placebo coformulated with rHuPH20, a permeation enhancer

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean TIS

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: phase 2: 24 weeks; phase 3: 52 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time to reach TIS ≥ 20 (first "minimal clinical improvement")

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  2. Percentage of participants with TIS ≥ 20

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  3. Time to reach TIS ≥ 40 (first "moderate clinical improvement")

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  4. Percentage of participants with TIS ≥ 40

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  5. Change in MMT8 score

    The manual muscle testing-8 (MMT8) is a physician assessment of muscle strength in a set of 8 designated muscles tested bilaterally and axially. The highest total potential MMT8 score is 150

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  6. Change in Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA)

    The Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (PGA) is a tool that measures a patient's global evaluation of their overall disease activity at the time of assessment using a 10-cm VAS. The participant rates their overall disease activity by drawing a vertical mark on a 10-cm VAS from the left end of the line (no evidence of disease activity) to the right end of the line (extremely active or severe disease activity).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  7. Change in Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (MDGA)

    The Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity (MDGA) is a tool that measures the physician's global evaluation of the participant's overall disease activity, defined as potentially reversible pathology or physiology resulting from IIM. The physician rates disease activity on the MDGA using a 10-cm VAS. Overall disease activity is rated by drawing a vertical mark on a 10-cm VAS from the left end of the line (no evidence of disease activity), midpoint of the line (moderate disease activity), and the right end of the line (extremely active or severe disease activity).

    Time frame: phase 2: up to 24 weeks; phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  8. Proportion of participants who have at least moderate improvement (≥40) in TIS at week 52 and adhere to an oral prednisone dosage of ≤5 mg/day (or equivalent) from week 44 onward

    The Total improvement score (TIS) assesses minimal, moderate, and major clinical response, and is assessed using the ACR/EULAR criteria. It is measured on a 0 to 100 scale. Higher scores represent improvement; zero indicates no improvement or worsening (from baseline).

    Time frame: Phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  9. Change in CK abnormality grades at week 52

    CK: creatine kinase

    Time frame: Phase 3: up to 52 weeks

  10. Change in CDASI activity score at week 52

    The Cutaneous Dermatomyositis Disease Area and Severity Index (CDASI) is a skin-specific outcome measure used to assess disease in patients with Dermatomyositis (DM). Disease in 15 different anatomical locations is rated using 3 activity measures (erythema, scale, erosion/ulceration) and 2 damage measures (poikiloderma, calcinosis). The resulting activity and damage scores range from 0 to 100 and 0 to 32, respectively. Higher scores indicate greater disease severity.

    Time frame: Phase 3: up to 52 weeks

07

Study locations

202 sites
  • Neuromuscular Research Center
    Phoenix, Arizona 85028, United States
  • HonorHealth Neurology - Bob Bove Neuroscience Institute - Neurology
    Scottsdale, Arizona 85251, United States
  • Attune Health Research, Inc
    Beverly Hills, California 90039, United States
  • University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Los Angeles, California 90033, United States
  • Profound Research LLC - Oceanside
    Oceanside, California 92056, United States
  • University of California, Irvine
    Orange, California 92868, United States
  • Eisenhower Medical Center
    Rancho Mirage, California 92270, United States
  • Stanford Medicine Outpatient Center - Stanford Dermatology Clinic-Stanford University School of Medicine
    Redwood City, California 94063-3132, United States
  • California Pacific Medical Center - Sutter Health
    San Francisco, California 94109, United States
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Treatment Center,University of California San Francisco (UCSF)
    San Francisco, California 94143-2202, United States
  • Denver Arthritis Clinic
    Denver, Colorado 80230, United States
  • Yale Cancer Center-Yale University School Of Medicine
    New Haven, Connecticut 06520, United States
  • Georgetown University Hospital
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia 20007, United States
  • UF Health Rheumatology
    Gainesville, Florida 32610-3008, United States
  • Mayo Clinic
    Jacksonville, Florida 32224, United States
  • University of South Florida (USF) - Morsani Center (USF Health Carol and Frank Morsani Center for Advanced Healthcare)
    Tampa, Florida 33616, United States
  • Emory University Hospital, The Emory Clinic
    Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States
  • Augusta University
    Augusta, Georgia 30312, United States
  • Northwestern Memorial Hospital
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
  • University Of Kansas Medical Center
    Kansas City, Kansas 66160, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine - Johns Hopkins Myositis Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21224, United States
  • Harvard Medical School - Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH) - The Schuster Family Transplantation Research Center (TRC)
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115-6110, United States
  • Michigan State University - Neurology
    East Lansing, Michigan 48824, United States
  • St. Paul Rheumatology, PA
    Saint Paul, Minnesota 55121, United States
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • Northwell Health
    Great Neck, New York 11021, United States
  • Hospital for Special Surgery
    New York, New York 10021, United States
  • University of North Carolina (UNC) School of Medicine
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514-4220, United States
  • Carolina Arthritis Associates
    Wilmington, North Carolina 28401, United States
  • Cleveland Clinic - Main Campus
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • The Ohio State University
    Columbus, Ohio 43201, United States
  • Mercy Hospital - Mercy Clinic Neurology Oklahoma City - Neurology
    Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73120, United States
  • Oregon Health and Science University
    Portland, Oregon 97239, United States
  • University of Pittsburg Medical Center
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, United States
  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) - Vanderbilt Rheumatology Clinic
    Nashville, Tennessee 37232-0028, United States
  • Austin Neuromuscular Center
    Austin, Texas 78759, United States
  • McGovern Medical School -The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Nerve And Muscle Center Of Texas
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • University of Vermont Medical Center - Main Campus
    Burlington, Vermont 05401, United States
  • University of Washington Medical Center
    Seattle, Washington 98195, United States
  • Consultora Integral de Salud
    Córdoba, 5000, Argentina
  • Framingham Centro Medico
    La Plata, B1902COS, Argentina
  • Dim Clinica Privada
    Ramos Mejía, B1704ETD, Argentina
  • Centro Dermatologico Schejtman
    San Miguel, B1663GKT, Argentina
  • Centro de Investigaciones Medicas Tucuman
    San Miguel de Tucumán, T4000AXL, Argentina
  • The Wesley Medical Research
    Auchenflower, 4066, Australia
  • Fiona Stanley Hospital
    Murdoch, 6150, Australia
  • Medical University Innsbruck
    Innsbruck, 6020, Austria
  • Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien (AKH Wien)
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Charleroi
    Charleroi, 6042, Belgium
  • AZ Sint Lucas Gent-Campus Sint Lucas
    Ghent, 9000, Belgium
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven Gasthuisberg Campus
    Leuven, 3000, Belgium
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sart Tilman
    Liège, 4000, Belgium
  • Medical Centre Artmed
    Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
  • Multiprofile hospital for active treatment Kaspela EOOD
    Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
  • Genge Partners
    Montreal, H4A 3T2, Canada
  • Ottawa Hospital Research Institute-Civic Campus
    Ottawa, K1Y 4E9, Canada
  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, 100034, China
  • Peking University Third Hospital
    Beijing, 100191, China
  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital
    Beijing, 100730, China
  • The First Hospital of Jilin University
    Changchun, 130021, China
  • Xiangya Hospital Central South University
    Changsha, 410008, China
  • The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
    Changsha, 410011, China
  • Sichuan Provincial Peoples Hospital
    Chengdu, 610072, China
  • Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University
    Guangzhou, 510000, China
  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
    Guangzhou, 510515, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital - School of Medicine - ZheJiang University
    Hangzhou, 310003, China
  • Anhui Provincial Hospital
    Hefei, 230001, China
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital Of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, 330000, China
  • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
    Nanjing, 210008, China
  • Huashan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University
    Shanghai, 200000, China
  • Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
    Shanghai, 200025, China
  • Shanghai Renji Hospital
    Shanghai, 200127, China
  • First Affiliated Hospital of Shanxi Medical College
    Shanxi, 30001, China
  • China Medical University (CMU) - First Affiliated Hospital
    Shenyang, 110001, China
  • Huazhong University of Science and Technology - Tongji Medical College - Tongji Hospital
    Wuhan, 430030, China
  • First Affiliated Hospital (Henan Medical University - First Affiliated Hospital)-Zhengzhou University
    Zhengzhou, 450052, China
  • Cyprus Institute of Neurology and Genetics
    Nicosia, 2371, Cyprus
  • Revmatologicky ustav
    Prague, 128 00, Czechia
  • Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet University Hospital
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
  • Hopital Edouard Herriot
    Lyon, 69003, France
  • Reference Center Neuro-Muscular Diseases - CHU Paris Group Hospitalier La Pitie Salpetriere-Charles Foix
    Paris, 75013, France
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) Hopitaux de Rouen
    Rouen, 76031, France
  • Hopitaux Universitaire de Strasbourg-Centre de References des Maladies Autoimmunes
    Strasbourg, 67098, France
  • American Hospital Network
    Tbilisi, 0102, Georgia
  • LTD New Hospitals
    Tbilisi, 0114, Georgia
  • Aversi Clinic
    Tbilisi, 0160, Georgia
  • LLC MediClub Georgia
    Tbilisi, 0179, Georgia
  • The First Medical Center
    Tbilisi, 0180, Georgia
  • LTD Tbilisi Heart Center
    Tbilisi, 0186, Georgia
  • Charite - Universitaetsmedizin Berlin
    Berlin, 10117, Germany
  • Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf
    Düsseldorf, 40225, Germany
  • Universitatsmedizin Gottingen - Georg-August-Universitat
    Göttingen, 37075, Germany
  • Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
    Hamburg, 20246, Germany
  • Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet
    Herne, 44649, Germany
  • Universitatsmedizin Mannheim
    Mannheim, 68167, Germany
  • Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen Friedrich-Baur-Institut Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik
    München, 80336, Germany
  • St. Josef-Stift Sendenhorst
    Sendenhorst, 48324, Germany
  • Universitaetsklinikum Tuebingen (UKT)
    Tübingen, 72076, Germany
  • Universitatsklinikum Ulm - Standort Oberer Eselsberg
    Ulm, 89081, Germany

Showing the first 100 of 202 sites across 36 countries. Choose a country and city above to see the rest.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 21, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05523167
Lead sponsor
argenx
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 31, 2022
Start date
Oct 12, 2022
Primary completion
Jul 2, 2026
Completion
Jul 2, 2026
Last update
Sep 21, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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