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CompletedNCT05404893Updated Jan 18, 2023

Fecal Calprotectin Levels in Patients With Fibromyalgia

An observational study in Fibromyalgia, Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Abdominal Pain, sponsored by Ege University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-01-18.

Sponsored by Ege University · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
100
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study was designed to evaluate fecal calprotectin levels in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. Fecal calprotectin levels from fibromyalgia patients with and without gastrointestinal symptoms as well as healthy controls will be measured and compared.

Read the detailed description

Fecal calprotectin (FC) is a calcium and zinc binding protein that is present in neutrophil granulocytes and is detected in the stool samples from subjects with inflammatory bowel disease and similar organic gastrointestinal pathologies. Fibromyalgia is often accompanied by irritable bowel syndrome, which is a non-inflammatory, functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Due to the chronic nature of the disease, fibromyalgia patients' new symptoms related to underlying gastrointestinal organic disease may be overlooked. In this study we aimed to assess the FC levels in fibromyalgia patients and healthy controls in order to detect a possible difference in FC levels between patients with and without gastrointestinal symptoms.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fibromyalgia
  • Irritable Bowel Syndrome
  • Abdominal Pain

Keywords

  • fecal calprotectin
  • fibromyalgia
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • abdominal pain
03

In context

Fibromyalgia

1,335 studies on the registry are indexed under Fibromyalgia; 265 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 100 is close to the median of 100 across 270 observational studies indexed under Fibromyalgia.

Browse Fibromyalgia studies →

Lead sponsor

Ege University is the lead sponsor of 365 studies on the registry; 46 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult subjects diagnosed as having FMS according to American College of Rheumatology 2016 classification criteria (1). Group 3 will consist of healthy controls

Inclusion criteria

  • Groups 1 and 2: patients diagnosed as having Fibromyalgia syndrome according to American College of Rheumatology 2016 classification criteria (8). Group 3 will consist of healthy controls
  • Older than 18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Presence of gastrointestinal symptoms starting after the age of 50.
  • Presence of inflammatory rheumatological disorder
  • Presence of organic gastrointestinal disorder
  • History of fever, infective gastroenteritis, endoscopy or colonoscopy in the previous month
  • Family history of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Patients with alarm symptoms that required further investigation such as weight loss, nocturnal diarrhea, rectal bleeding
  • Illiteracy
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
None retained

Groups and cohorts

  • Fibromyalgia without gastrointestinal symptoms

    Patients diagnosed as having Fibromyalgia according to american college of rheumatology 2016 classification criteria, with no abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, tenesmus, abdominal cramps

    Diagnostic Test: Fecal calprotectin measurement

  • Fibromyalgia with gastrointestinal symptoms

    Patients diagnosed as having Fibromyalgia according to american college of rheumatology 2016 classification criteria, with abdominal pain and constipation and/or diarrhea and/or tenesmus and/or abdominal cramps

    Diagnostic Test: Fecal calprotectin measurement

  • Healthy controls

    Healthy controls, no gastrointestinal symptoms

    Diagnostic Test: Fecal calprotectin measurement

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testFecal calprotectin measurement

    Stool samples will be collected and fecal calprotectin levels will be measured using an enzymatic immunoassay kit.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Fecal calprotectin levels

    Fecal calprotectin levels higher than 50 microgram/grams of feces will be considered positive

    Time frame: 1 day

Secondary outcomes

  1. Correlation of fecal calprotectin levels with fibromyalgia disease parameters

    Fecal calprotectin levels will be assessed for correlation with symptom severity scale and widespread pain index scores of american college of rheumatology 2016 classification criteria

    Time frame: 1 day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ege University School of Medicine
    Bornova, Izmir 35100, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Wolfe F, Clauw DJ, Fitzcharles MA, Goldenberg DL, Hauser W, Katz RL, Mease PJ, Russell AS, Russell IJ, Walitt B. 2016 Revisions to the 2010/2011 fibromyalgia diagnostic criteria. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2016 Dec;46(3):319-329. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2016.08.012. Epub 2016 Aug 30. PubMed 27916278 ↗
  • Ayling RM, Kok K. Fecal Calprotectin. Adv Clin Chem. 2018;87:161-190. doi: 10.1016/bs.acc.2018.07.005. Epub 2018 Oct 1. PubMed 30342711 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05404893
Lead sponsor
Ege University
Responsible party
Ece Cinar (Principal investigator, Ege University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 3, 2022
Start date
Apr 1, 2022
Primary completion
Jun 7, 2022
Completion
Sep 30, 2022
Last update
Jan 18, 2023

Study contacts

Ece Cinar, MD
principal investigator · Ege university school of medicine
Burcu Turkoglu Aytar, MD
study chair · Kirsehir Ahievran University School of Medicine
Simin Hepguler, Prof.
study chair · Ege university school of medicine
Burcu Barutcuoglu, Ass.Prof.
study chair · Ege university school of medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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