ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT05389449Updated Jun 18, 2026

A Long-term Safety and Efficacy Study of Danicopan as an Add-on Therapy to Complement Component 5 Inhibitor (C5i) in Participants With PNH

A Phase 3 interventional study of Danicopan in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria, sponsored by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Active, not recruiting at 45 sites in 15 countries. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-18.

Sponsored by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (part of AstraZeneca) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Not applicable
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a single-arm long-term extension study that will enroll participants with PNH who have completed participation in Alexion-sponsored clinical studies with danicopan as an add on therapy to a C5i.

Read the detailed description

The total duration of the study will be up to 3 years. Eligible participants must complete all study assessments on the parent protocol before starting this study. All participants entering this study will receive danicopan as an add-on to a background C5i therapy. The only allowed C5i therapies are eculizumab and ravulizumab.

02

Conditions studied

  • Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria

Keywords

  • Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)
  • Extravascular Hemolysis (EVH)
  • Factor D inhibitor
  • Complement
  • Danicopan
  • ALXN2040
  • C5 inhibitor
03

In context

Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal

191 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal; 49 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 80 is above the median of 33 across 150 interventional studies indexed under Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal.

Browse Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal studies →

Lead sponsor

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 255 studies on the registry; 23 are open to participants now.

Of its 101 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 75 (74%) have results posted.

First submitted after Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. became part of AstraZeneca.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • All participants who completed their participation in an Alexion sponsored clinical study with danicopan as an add on to a C5i treatment.
  • Patient is capable of giving signed , which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the informed consent form and in this protocol.
  • Documentation of vaccination for Neisseria meningitidis: All participants must be revaccinated as per national vaccination guidelines or local practice for vaccination use with complement inhibitors.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any medical condition (for example, cardiac, pulmonary, renal, oncologic, or psychiatric) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, might interfere with participation in the study, pose any added risk to the participant, or confound the assessment of the participant.
  • Patient has been permanently discontinued from danicopan in the parent study for any reason other than enrollment into this LTE study.
  • Female participants who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or intending to conceive during the course of the study.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
80 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Danicopan

    Participants will receive their last dose of danicopan from the parent study the night prior to Day 1 of this LTE study and will continue daily treatment with danicopan together with their background C5i therapy.

    Drug: Danicopan

Interventions

  • Oral tablet

    Also known as: ALXN2040, ACH-0144471

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Participants Experiencing Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) And Serious TEAEs

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change In Hemoglobin Values

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  2. Proportion of patients with Hgb increase ≥ 2g/dL in the absence of transfusion over time

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  3. Change In Absolute Reticulocyte Count

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  4. Change In Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH)

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  5. Proportion Of Participants With LDH ≤ 1.5 × Upper Limit Of Normal

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  6. Proportion Of Participants With Transfusion Avoidance

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  7. Change In Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue Scores

    Total scores range from 0 to 52, with higher scores indicating better QoL.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  8. Change In The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 Scale (QLQ-C30) Scores

    Thirty questions related to QoL, with the first 28 questions scored on a 4-point scale (1 = not at all to 4 = very much) and the final 2 questions that probe the participant's overall health and QoL scored on a scale of 1 (very poor) to 7 (excellent).

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  9. Participants Experiencing TEAEs Leading To Discontinuation

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

07

Study locations

45 sites
  • Research Site
    Los Angeles, California 90089, United States
  • Research Site
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
  • Research Site
    Baltimore, Maryland 21231, United States
  • Research Site
    Kansas City, Missouri 64111, United States
  • Research Site
    Long Island City, New York 11101, United States
  • Research Site
    Cleveland, Ohio 44195, United States
  • Research Site
    Dallas, Texas 75390-9047, United States
  • Research Site
    Porto Alegre, 90110-270, Brazil
  • Research Site
    Rio de Janeiro, 20211-080, Brazil
  • Research Site
    Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada
  • Research Site
    Brno, 625 00, Czechia
  • Research Site
    Lille, 59037, France
  • Research Site
    Paris, 75010, France
  • Research Site
    Pessac, 33604, France
  • Research Site
    Pierre-Bénite, 69495, France
  • Research Site
    Athens, 11527, Greece
  • Research Site
    Thessaloniki, 57010, Greece
  • Research Site
    Haifa, 31048, Israel
  • Research Site
    Jerusalem, 91120, Israel
  • Research Site
    Avellino, 83100, Italy
  • Research Site
    Bassano del Grappa, 36061, Italy
  • Research Site
    Florence, 50134, Italy
  • Research Site
    Milan, 20122, Italy
  • Research Site
    Reggio Calabria, 89131, Italy
  • Research Site
    Roma, 161, Italy
  • Research Site
    Bunkyō City, 113 8603, Japan
  • Research Site
    Kyoto, 605-0981, Japan
  • Research Site
    Osaka, 530-8480, Japan
  • Research Site
    Shibuya-ku, 150-8935, Japan
  • Research Site
    Tsukuba, 305-8576, Japan
  • Research Site
    Kota Kinabalu, 88586, Malaysia
  • Research Site
    Kuching, 93200, Malaysia
  • Research Site
    Miri, 98000, Malaysia
  • Research Site
    Gdansk, 80-952, Poland
  • Research Site
    Seoul, 03722, South Korea
  • Research Site
    Seoul, 06591, South Korea
  • Research Site
    Suwon, 16247, South Korea
  • Research Site
    Badalona, 8916, Spain
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, 08036, Spain
  • Research Site
    Majadahonda, 28222, Spain
  • Research Site
    Seville, 41013, Spain
  • Research Site
    Bangkok, 10330, Thailand
  • Research Site
    Airdrie, ML6 0JS, United Kingdom
  • Research Site
    Leeds, LS9 7TF, United Kingdom
  • Research Site
    London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Alexion has a public commitment to allow requests for access to study data and will be supplying a protocol, CSR, and plain language summaries.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Clinical study report

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Oct 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Aug 2026, 45 months after the start.

Of 35 industry-sponsored phase 3 interventional studies under Hemoglobinuria, Paroxysmal, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 41. This study's planned 45 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 35 studies reached it within 23 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 41.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 20, 2022
First posted
May 25, 2022
StartActual
Oct 28, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Aug 24, 2026
CompletionEst.
Aug 24, 2026
Last update
Jun 18, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 18, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05389449
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 25, 2022
Start date
Oct 28, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 24, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Aug 24, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 18, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Studies of the drug tested here: Danicopan

Start the discussion