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RecruitingNCT07557420Updated Sep 11, 2026

Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Immunogenicity Study of Ravulizumab in Chinese Adults With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD)

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ravulizumab in NMOSD and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder, sponsored by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Recruiting at 10 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 130 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-11.

Sponsored by Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (part of AstraZeneca) · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Jul 2026; still recruiting 3 months later.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
19
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 130 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is to confirm the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunogenicity of ravulizumab in the treatment of Chinese adults with anti-aquaporin-4 (AQP4) antibody (Ab) + neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD).

02

Conditions studied

  • NMOSD
  • Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

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Keywords

  • Ravulizumab
  • NMOSD
  • Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
03

In context

Neuromyelitis Optica

178 studies on the registry are indexed under Neuromyelitis Optica; 78 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 19 is below the median of 29 across 108 interventional studies indexed under Neuromyelitis Optica.

Browse Neuromyelitis Optica studies →

Lead sponsor

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 255 studies on the registry; 23 are open to participants now.

Of its 101 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 75 (74%) have results posted.

First submitted after Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. became part of AstraZeneca.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 130 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion (essential)

  • Diagnosis: NMOSD per 2015 international consensus criteria, and anti AQP4 antibody positive at Screening.
  • Disease activity: ≥1 attack/relapse in the past 12 months.
  • Disability: EDSS ≤7.
  • Background therapy: If on IST and/or oral , participant should be on a stable maintenance regimen prior to Screening and plan to remain stable during the study unless relapse occurs. (Detailed agent specific duration/dose rules to be confirmed at screening.)
  • Body weight: ≥40 kg.
  • Vaccinated against meningococcal infections from serogroups A, C, W, Y (and B where available) within the 3 years prior to study intervention administration on Day 1.

Key Exclusion (essential)

  • Pregnancy/lactation: Pregnant, breastfeeding, or intending to conceive during the study.
  • Infection risk: History of meningococcal disease or unresolved meningococcal disease, active systemic infection within 14 days, or fever ≥38°C within 7 days before Day 1.
  • : To murine proteins or ravulizumab .
  • Serious comorbidities: Any condition that in the Investigator's judgment adds risk or interferes with participation/assessment.
  • Viral infections: Known , active , or active .
  • Prior/concomitant immunomodulatory treatments:

    • B cell-depleting therapy (e.g., rituximab, inebilizumab) within 3 months before Screening.
    • Mitoxantrone or satralizumab within 3 months before Screening.
    • IVIg within 3 weeks before Screening.
    • Any prior or current complement inhibitor.

Note: Other protocol-defined criteria may apply and should be verified during full eligibility review.

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(6)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
19 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Ravulizumab

    Participants will receive a weight-based loading dose of ravulizumab on Day 1, followed by a weight-based maintenance treatment dose on Day 15 and every 8 weeks (q8w) thereafter for up to 50 weeks.

    Drug: Ravulizumab

Interventions

  • Participants will receive ravulizumab via intravenous (IV) infusion.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adjudicated On-Trial Annualized Relapse Rate (ARR)

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 50

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Clinically Important Change From Baseline in Hauser Ambulation Index (HAI) Score

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 50

  2. Number of Participants With Clinically Important Worsening From Baseline in Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) Score

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 50

  3. Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life Health 5-item Questionnaire (EQ-5D) Index Score

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 50

  4. Change From Baseline in EQ-5D Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Score

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 50

  5. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) and Adverse Events of Special Interests (AESIs)

    Time frame: Baseline up to Week 50

  6. Serum Ravulizumab Concentration

    Time frame: Day 1 to Day 351

  7. Change From Baseline in Serum Free Complement Component 5 (C5) Concentration

    Time frame: Baseline Up to Day 351

  8. Number of Participants With Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 351

  9. Number of Participants With Neutralizing Antibodies (NAb)

    Time frame: Day 1 up to Day 351

07

Study locations

1 of 10 sites recruiting
  • Research Site
    Beijing, 100016, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Beijing, 100176, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Chengdu, 610016, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Dongguan, 523059, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Jinan, 250012, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Shanghai, 201107, China
    Recruiting
  • Research Site
    Shijiazhuang, 050001, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Taiyuan, 030001, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wenzhou, 325000, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Research Site
    Wuhan, 430030, China
    Not yet recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Alexion has a public commitment to allow requests for access to study data and will be supplying a protocol, CSR, and plain language summaries.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan, Clinical study report

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jul 2026 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2028, 25 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 23, 2026
First posted
Apr 29, 2026
StartActual
Jul 20, 2026
Primary completionEst.
Sep 19, 2028
CompletionEst.
Sep 19, 2028
Last update
Sep 11, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT07557420
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 29, 2026
Start date
Jul 20, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 19, 2028 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 19, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 11, 2026

Study contacts

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Sponsor)
Contact
clinicaltrials@alexion.com
1-855-752-2356

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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