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CompletedNCT05376917ELVIRA4Updated May 28, 2025

Quality of Life Evaluation After Cataract Surgery Using 4 Types of Intraocular Lens Implant Combinations

An interventional study of Zeiss CT Asphina / Zeiss CT Asphina and Zeiss AT Lara/ Zeiss AT Lisa Tri in Cataract and Intraocular Lens Implant, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville. Completed at 2 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-28.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is multicenter, prospective, comparative and randomized study focusing on the evolution of the quality of Life and Uncorrected Binocular Visual Acuity (UBVA) evaluation at 3 months after cataract surgery in patients who underwent 4 different types of intraocular lens Implant (IOL) combinations.

Read the detailed description

Cataract, linked to the loss of transparency of the lens, is the leading cause of blindness in the world. It requires exclusively surgical treatment. Cataract surgery by ultrasonic phacoemulsification is the most common surgical procedure in France (800,000/year). The lens is removed and replaced with an artificial intraocular lens.

There are different types of implants that can be used. The simplest is the monofocal implant which is implanted in such a way as to correct "only far or near vision". For near vision or vice versa, it is therefore necessary to wear corrective lenses after the operation. A technique that eliminates the need for distance and near correction is based on monovision. This is a presbyopia compensation technique that aims to induce a slight myopization of one eye for near vision (usually the dominated eye) the other eye being intended for distance vision (dominant eye). There is therefore a difference in correction and perception of the images. Depending on the fixed distance, one eye will see sharp, the other less clear, even blurry. This difference can lead to a reduction in the perception of relief.

Other methods of compensating for presbyopia include the use of so-called multifocal or extended depth of field implants; they are also not devoid of sometimes annoying side effects (in particular possible halos around light sources at night) which can lead in rare cases to the removal of the intraocular lens.

However, patient requirements in terms of comfort of vision and independence from glasses are increasingly high and patients themselves are increasingly informed of the existence of multifocal implants. The choice of the intraocular implant to use is therefore a real challenge, especially since patients are often still active on a professional level.

Moreover, there is a lack of scientific consensus related to the choice of implants, during a surgical treatment of cataract lenses by phakoexeresis, for otherwise healthy eyes and in a subject wishing to no longer wear glasses postoperatively. . Different studies have emerged comparing the bilateral implantation of different types of multifocal implants with each other, but there is little work concerning mixed batches of "mix - match" implants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cataract
  • Intraocular Lens Implant

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03

In context

Cataract

1,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Cataract; 230 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 200 is above the median of 80 across 1,155 interventional studies indexed under Cataract.

Browse Cataract studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville is the lead sponsor of 118 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient suffering from bilateral cataract and undergoing cataract surgery
  • Patient with preoperative visual acuity ≤ 8/10th Monoyer (≥+ 0.1 logMar) in each eye
  • Patient with nuclear color (NC), cortical (C) or posterior capsule opacity (P) cataract of normal to severe density in the Lens Opacities Classification System III (LOCSIII)
  • Patient with cortical cataracts classified C1 to C5
  • Patient with cataracts classified as nuclear opalescence (NO)1 to NO4 and nuclear color (NC)1 to NC4
  • Patient with posterior capsule opacity cataracts classified as grade 5 (P1-P5)
  • Patient affiliated to a social security scheme
  • Patient having given written consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with biometrics ≤ 17 Diopters (D) and ≥ 28D
  • Patient with a history (ATCD) of refractive surgery
  • Patient with ATCD intraocular surgery
  • Patient with ATCD strabismus
  • Patient with amblyopia
  • Patient with monophthalmos
  • Patient with age-related macular degeneration (AMD)
  • Patient with glaucoma
  • Patient with diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy
  • Patient with progressive or old ocular inflammatory disease
  • Patient presenting with a very dense nuclear cataract (Stage NO5-6, NC5-6 on the LOCSIII classification), sources of preoperative complication
  • Patient with keratoconus
  • Patient with pseudoexfoliative syndrome
  • Patient with pigment dispersion
  • Patient with traumatic cataract
  • Patient with astigmatism conforming to the rule > 1.5 Diopters (D) or inverse to the rule > 1 Diopter (D)
  • Patient with abnormal ocular morphology
  • Patient with abnormal keratometry
  • Insulin-dependent diabetics and/or diabetics with retinal complications
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Patient under legal protection (guardianship, curators, safeguard of justice)
  • Person deprived of liberty
  • Patient wishing to see near or far exclusively
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
200 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Zeiss CT Asphina / Zeiss CT Asphina

    Monovision with refractive target of -1.50 Diopters (D) on the dominated eye

    Device: Zeiss CT Asphina / Zeiss CT Asphina

  • Experimental
    Zeiss AT Lara/ Zeiss AT Lisa Tri

    Zeiss AT Lara (dominant eye) / Zeiss AT Lisa Tri (non-dominant eye)

    Device: Zeiss AT Lara/ Zeiss AT Lisa Tri

  • Experimental
    Zeiss CT Asphina/ Zeiss AT Lara

    Zeiss CT Asphina/ Zeiss AT Lara (non-dominant eye)

    Device: Zeiss CT Asphina/ Zeiss AT Lara

  • Experimental
    Zeiss AT Lara / Zeiss AT Lara

    Micro-monovision with refractive target of -0.75 Diopters (D) on the non-dominant eye

    Device: Zeiss AT Lara / Zeiss AT Lara

Interventions

  • DeviceZeiss CT Asphina / Zeiss CT Asphina

    Monovision with refractive target of -1.50D on the dominated eye

  • DeviceZeiss AT Lara/ Zeiss AT Lisa Tri

    Zeiss AT Lara (dominant eye) / Zeiss AT Lisa Tri (non-dominant eye)

  • DeviceZeiss CT Asphina/ Zeiss AT Lara

    Zeiss CT Asphina/ Zeiss AT Lara (non-dominant eye)

  • DeviceZeiss AT Lara / Zeiss AT Lara

    Micromonovision with refractive target of -0.75D on the non-dominant eye

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire - 25 (NEI VFQ-25) questionnaire score before cataract surgery

    Quality of life score is obtained using the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire - 25 (NEI VQF-25) questionnaire score and measured before intervention. NEI VFQ-25 questionnaire measures the dimensions of self-reported vision-targeted health status that are most important for persons who have chronic eye diseases. The Visual Function Questionnaire (VFQ-25) consists of a base set of 25 vision-targeted questions representing 11 vision-related constructs, plus an additional single-item general health rating question. All items are scored so that a high score represents better functioning. Each item is then converted to a 0 to 100 scale so that the lowest and highest possible scores are set at 0 and 100 points (100 is the best score), respectively.

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  2. National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire - 25 (NEI VFQ-25) questionnaire score 3 months after surgery

    Quality of life score is obtained using the National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire - 25 (NEI VQF-25) questionnaire score and measured 3 months after intervention. NEI VFQ-25 questionnaire measures the dimensions of self-reported vision-targeted health status that are most important for persons who have chronic eye diseases. The Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (VFQ-25) consists of a base set of 25 vision-targeted questions representing 11 vision-related constructs, plus an additional single-item general health rating question. All items are scored so that a high score represents better functioning. Each item is then converted to a 0 to 100 scale so that the lowest and highest possible scores are set at 0 and 100 points (100 is the best score), respectively.

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for far vision measured before intervention

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for distance vision is measured before intervention using Monoyer scale for far vision, scores ranging from 1 to 10, higher scores mean a better outcome; score 10 is the best.

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  2. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision measured before intervention

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured before intervention using Parinaud scale for intermediate vision. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  3. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for near vision measured before intervention

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured before intervention using Parinaud scale for near vision. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  4. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for far vision measured 4 days postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for far vision is measured 4 days postoperatively using Monoyer scale for far vision, scores ranging from 1 to 10, higher scores mean a better outcome; score 10 is the best.

    Time frame: 4 days after surgery

  5. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision measured 4 days postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision is measured 4 days postoperatively using Parinaud scale. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: 4 days after surgery

  6. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for far vision measured 1 month postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured 1 month after surgery using Monoyer scale for far vision, scores ranging from 1 to 10, higher scores mean a better outcome; score 10 is the best.

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

  7. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision measured 1 month postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured 1 month after surgery using Parinaud scale. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

  8. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for near vision measured 1 month postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured 1 month after surgery using Parinaud scale. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

  9. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for far vision measured 3 months postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity is measured 3 months after surgery using Monoyer scale for far vision, scores ranging from 1 to 10, higher scores mean a better outcome; score 10 is the best.

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

  10. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision measured 3 months postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for intermediate vision is measured 3 months after surgery using Parinaud scale. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

  11. Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for near vision measured 3 months postoperatively

    Uncorrected binocular visual acuity for near vision is measured 3 months after surgery using Parinaud scale. The Parinaud scale ranges from Parinaud 14 (P 14) (lowest score) to Parinaud 1.5 (P 1.5) (best score).

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

  12. Sunglasses wear frequency 3 months after surgery for far and near visions

    Frequency of wearing sunglasses in patients undergoing IOL implant surgery : permanently (yes/no) or occasionally (yes/no) for far and near visions

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

  13. Eye tonicity before surgery

    Eye pressure measurement millimeters of mercury (mmHg) before intervention

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  14. Eye tonicity 4 days postoperatively

    Eye pressure measurement millimeters of mercury (mmHg) 4 days postoperatively

    Time frame: 4 days after surgery

  15. Eye tonicity 1 month postoperatively

    Eye pressure measurement millimeters of mercury (mmHg) 1 month postoperatively

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

  16. Eye tonicity 3 months postoperatively

    Eye pressure measurement millimeters of mercury (mmHg) 3 months postoperatively

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

  17. Slit lamp and Macular Optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination before surgery

    Presence of postoperative complications: Persistent lens mass (Yes/No); Tyndall effect (Yes/No) Hyphema (Yes/No); Irian hernia (Yes/No); Endophthalmitis (Yes/No); Implant dislocation (Yes/No)

    Time frame: Few days before surgery

  18. Slit lamp and Macular OCT examination 4 days postoperatively

    Presence of postoperative complications: Persistent lens mass (Yes/No); Tyndall effect (Yes/No) Hyphema (Yes/No); Irian hernia (Yes/No); Endophthalmitis (Yes/No); Implant dislocation (Yes/No)

    Time frame: 4 days after surgery

  19. Slit lamp and Macular OCT examination 1 month postoperatively

    Presence of postoperative complications: Persistent lens mass (Yes/No); Tyndall effect (Yes/No); Hyphema (Yes/No); Irian hernia (Yes/No); Endophthalmitis (Yes/No); Implant dislocation (Yes/No)

    Time frame: 1 month after surgery

  20. Slit lamp and Macular OCT examination 3 months postoperatively

    Presence of postoperative complications: Persistent lens mass (Yes/No); Tyndall effect (Yes/No); Hyphema (Yes/No); Irian hernia (Yes/No); Endophthalmitis (Yes/No); Implant dislocation (Yes/No)

    Time frame: 3 months after surgery

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • CHR Metz-Thionville/Hopital de Mercy
    Metz, 57085, France
  • CHR Metz-Thionville_Hopital Bel Air
    Metz, 57085, France
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 28, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05376917
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 17, 2022
Start date
Jan 30, 2023
Primary completion
May 21, 2025
Completion
May 21, 2025
Last update
May 28, 2025

Study contacts

Jean-Marc PERONE, MD
principal investigator · Mercy Hospital CHR Metz Thionville

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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