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CompletedNCT05139680Updated Sep 19, 2024Results posted

A Study to Examine the Clinical Effectiveness of Tafamidis in Patients With Mixed Phenotype Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis

An observational study in Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis (ATTRv) Cardiomyopathy (CM), Mixed Phenotype, sponsored by Pfizer. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-19.

Sponsored by Pfizer · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
10
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will examine the clinical effectiveness of Tafamidis in patients with Mixed Phenotype Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis using data that already exist in patients' medical records.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis (ATTRv) Cardiomyopathy (CM), Mixed Phenotype

Keywords

  • transthyretin
  • amyloidosis
  • cardiomyopathy
  • tafamidis
  • polyneuropathy
  • progression
03

In context

Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial

122 studies on the registry are indexed under Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial; 71 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10 is below the median of 180 across 57 observational studies indexed under Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial.

Browse Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial studies →

Lead sponsor

Pfizer is the lead sponsor of 3,244 studies on the registry; 139 are open to participants now.

Of its 582 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 381 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study will include patients with mixed-phenotype ATTRv-CM who are treated in the Amyloidosis Program at MedStar.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥18 years at diagnosis
  • Diagnosed with ATTRv-CM, mixed phenotype
  • Treated with tafamidis (VYNDAQEL 80 mg [four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules] orally once daily or VYNDAMAX 61 mg [one 61-mg tafamidis capsule] orally once daily) for ≥6 months
  • Have had ≥1 pre- and ≥2 post-treatment neurologic assessments

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of organ transplant
  • Wild-type TTR genotype
  • Individuals who are non-ambulatory
  • Prior treatment with any disease-modifying therapy (investigational or approved) alone or in combination, except tafamidis, as either VYNDAQEL 80 mg (four 20-mg tafamidis meglumine capsules) orally once daily or VYNDAMAX 61 mg (one 61-mg tafamidis capsule) orally once daily
  • Peripheral neuropathy attributed to causes other than ATTR amyloidosis (e.g., diabetes mellitus, B12 deficiency, HIV infection)
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Patients with mixed phenotype ATTRv-CM

    Hereditary ATTR-CM patients presenting with mixed phenotype

    Drug: tafamidis

Interventions

  • Drugtafamidis

    80 or 61 milligrams (mg)

    Also known as: Vyndaqel, Vyndamax

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score

    Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by NIS subscale score in this outcome measure. NIS is a composite neurologic impairment score that assesses muscle weakness, sensation, and reflexes by physical exam. NIS subscale for muscle weakness assessment has a score range from 0 (minimum value) to 192 (maximum value). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in NIS subscale scores from pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

    Time frame: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

  2. Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score

    Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by PND score in this outcome measure. PND is a scoring system to assess participants' walking capacity. It consists of four stages from stage 0 (no impairment) to stage IV (confined to a wheelchair or bedridden). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in PND scores from pre-treatment to post -treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

    Time frame: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

  3. Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale

    Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by MRC scale in this outcome measure. MRC assessed muscle strength using a score of 0 (no contraction) to 5 (normal power), to grade the power of a particular muscle group in relation to the movement of a single joint. The higher scores mean a better outcome. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in MRC scale score from pre-treatment to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

    Time frame: Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI)

    mBMI was calculated as the product of BMI in kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2) and serum albumin in gram per litre (g/L) to compensate for peripheral edema. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

    Time frame: Pre-treatment baseline period, post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)

07

Results

Posted Sep 19, 2024

Participant flow

Data of participants with mixed-phenotype variant transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTRv-CM) who initiated Tafamidis as either VYNDAQEL 80 milligram (mg) or VYNDAMAX 61 mg in a real world setting, were observed retrospectively in this study. Anonymized data was extracted from participant electronic medical records (EMR): MedStar health system in Washington D.C.(08-March-2023 to 19-May-2023).

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTafamidis
Started10
Completed10
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryNeurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by NIS subscale score in this outcome measure. NIS is a composite neurologic impairment score that assesses muscle weakness, sensation, and reflexes by physical exam. NIS subscale for muscle weakness assessment has a score range from 0 (minimum value) to 192 (maximum value). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in NIS subscale scores from pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Time frame:
Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Weakness Assessment by Neuropathy Impairment Score (NIS) Subscale Score
ParticipantsTafamidis
No change in scores2
Increase in scores2
Decrease in scores3
PrimaryNeurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by PND score in this outcome measure. PND is a scoring system to assess participants' walking capacity. It consists of four stages from stage 0 (no impairment) to stage IV (confined to a wheelchair or bedridden). Lower scores indicates normal to mild impairment. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in PND scores from pre-treatment to post -treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Time frame:
Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Walking Capacity Assessment by Polyneuropathy Disability (PND) Score
ParticipantsTafamidis
No change in scores6
Increase in scores1
Decrease in scores3
PrimaryNeurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale

Neurologic disease progression meant worsening of neurologic function over the time, is assessed by MRC scale in this outcome measure. MRC assessed muscle strength using a score of 0 (no contraction) to 5 (normal power), to grade the power of a particular muscle group in relation to the movement of a single joint. The higher scores mean a better outcome. Participants were classified as: no change, increase or decrease in MRC scale score from pre-treatment to post-treatment period. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Time frame:
Pre-treatment baseline period to post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Neurologic Disease Progression: Number of Participants According to Muscle Strength Assessment by Medical Research Council (MRC) Scale
ParticipantsTafamidis
No change in scores8
Increase in scores1
Decrease in scores1
SecondaryModified Body Mass Index (mBMI)

mBMI was calculated as the product of BMI in kilogram per meter square (kg/m\^2) and serum albumin in gram per litre (g/L) to compensate for peripheral edema. Pre-treatment baseline period: at least 6 months and up to 12 months before treatment initiation. Post-treatment period: at least 6 months after treatment initiation with a +/- 3 months window.

Time frame:
Pre-treatment baseline period, post-treatment period (data for specified duration was extracted from medical records and observed retrospectively in this study from 08-Mar-2023 to 19-May-2023)
Reported as:
Mean · (kg/m^2)*(g/L)
Modified Body Mass Index (mBMI)
(kg/m^2)*(g/L)Tafamidis
Pre-Treatment1001.06 ± 269.52
Post-Treatment1070.92 ± 232.58

Adverse events

Collected over Not applicable as safety data was not planned to be collected for the study.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Tafamidis———

Baseline characteristics

Baseline analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were included and observed in the study.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Tafamidis
Mean72.20 ± 10.26
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Tafamidis
Female5
Male5
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Tafamidis
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino1
Unknown or Not Reported9
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Tafamidis
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American8
White1
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported1
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Pfizer
    New York, New York 10017, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · May 31, 2023
  • Statistical analysis plan · Jun 9, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05139680
Lead sponsor
Pfizer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 1, 2021
Start date
Mar 8, 2023
Primary completion
May 19, 2023
Completion
May 19, 2023
Results posted
Sep 19, 2024
Last update
Sep 19, 2024

Study contacts

Pfizer CT.gov Call Center
study director · Pfizer
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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