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TerminatedNCT05120726Updated Oct 15, 2025

A Novel Therapeutic Treatment of Pyoderma Gangrenosum

A Phase 4 interventional study of Dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane in Pyoderma Gangrenosum, sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans. Terminated at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-15.

Sponsored by Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
The study was closed prior to completion because of difficulties in recruiting eligible participants. Despite outreach efforts, enrollment remained insufficient to meet anticipated study endpoints.

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Nov 2024, 1 year 11 months ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
  • Registered 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2021, registered Sep 2021).
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Pyoderma gangrenosum is a chronic debilitating ulcerative neutrophilic condition usually affecting the skin. The pathogenesis of pyoderma gangrenosum is poorly understood. Pyoderma gangrenosum has been estimated to have an incidence rate of 3-10 per million populations per year. Mortality estimates range up to 30%. The non-healing wounds present a significant social and economic burden on affected patients. We hypothesize that EpiFix (dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane) will be beneficial in treating patients with pyoderma gangrenosum.

Potentially eligible patients will be pre-screened in clinic. The pre-screening process will include a medical history, including review of co-morbid medical problems and home medications, and a physical exam of the wounds.

The first stage of the study will involve a surgery in which the pyoderma gangrenosum wounds are going to be treated with the EpiFix. About a week later, the patient will then undergo another surgery where skin grafts will be placed on the wounds that were treated in the first surgery. In each surgery, samples of the wound will be taken, and genetic information from these samples will be studied to identify the genes that are active before and after treating the wound with EpiFix.

Routine post-surgery clinic visits will then be used to monitor the healing of the wounds and make sure that no extra medical treatment is needed. Study staff will evaluate wounds twice a week for the first two weeks, then once a week until 6 weeks. Following this, you will then be followed every 4 weeks up to 22 weeks. These visits to the clinic will include taking wound measurements, taking digital photos, asking about level of pain and evaluating development of infection. Patient consent will be obtained to take any photos.

Read the detailed description

In part because of its efficacy, the number of clinical indications for dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM) has expanded, and a number of case reports now suggest pyoderma gangrenosum can be successfully treated with dHACM. However, the mechanisms underlying dHACM's beneficial effects is entirely unstudied. The overall goal of the proposed study is to characterize the transcriptome of a pyoderma gangrenosum wound before and after successful treatment with dHACM. We will identify certain genes or genetic pathways that are specifically targeted by treatment of a wound with dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (EpiFix). With this data, we hope to better understand the method by which EpiFix can specifically heal a wound. Ultimately, all this data will be used to identify specific findings that aid in the diagnosis and treatment of pyoderma gangrenosum. A previous IRB-approved study by Dr. Frank Lau at LSU and colleagues (unpublished data) investigated the use of EpiFix to treat wounds in 3 patients with pyoderma gangrenosum with success and minimal complications.

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Conditions studied

  • Pyoderma Gangrenosum

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Keywords

  • Pyoderma Gangrenosum
  • EpiFix
  • dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane
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In context

Pyoderma Gangrenosum

36 studies on the registry are indexed under Pyoderma Gangrenosum; 7 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 10 across 26 interventional studies indexed under Pyoderma Gangrenosum.

Browse Pyoderma Gangrenosum studies →

Lead sponsor

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans is the lead sponsor of 72 studies on the registry; 12 are open to participants now.

Of its 7 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (14%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • patients diagnosed with pyoderma gangrenosum
  • patients over 18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • members of vulnerable populations (pregnant women and prisoners)
  • patients less than 18 years of age
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment Arm

    Patient's pyoderma gangrenosum wounds are treated surgically with EpiFix (dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane). In another surgery about one week later, we will be covering the treated wounds with split-thickness skin grafts. During each surgery, we will be collecting wound samples for genetic analysis. Routine post-surgery clinic visits will be used to monitor wound healing over a 6-month period.

    Biological: Dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane

Interventions

  • BiologicalDehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane

    Drug page: Dehydrated Human Amnion/Chorion Membrane

    Dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM) has been commercially available for nearly 15 years. dHACM has been shown to elute growth factors including platelet-derived growth factors, fibroblast growth factors (PDGF), fibroblast growth factors (FGF), transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1), epidermal growth factor (EGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and placental growth factor (PlGF). Additionally, dHACM exerts immunomodulatory effects by releasing anti-inflammatory interleukins and factors which help regulate the matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity. Furthermore, dHACM has also been shown to stimulate mesenchymal stem cell migration and recruitment. dHACM is routinely utilized in the management of chronic wounds including diabetic ulcer and venous ulcers.

    Also known as: EpiFix, dHACM

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Gene Measurements

    Identifying genes or genetic pathways that are specifically targeted by treatment of a wound with dehydrated human amnion/chorion membrane (dHACM)

    Time frame: Wound specimen are collected during each surgical intervention (over ~2 weeks)

  2. Wound Size

    Size of the pyoderma wound (mm)

    Time frame: ~6 months (post-op weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22; +/- 2 weeks each time in case conflicts arise)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Infection

    Yes/No

    Time frame: ~6 months (post-op weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22; +/- 2 weeks each time in case conflicts arise)

  2. Pain Level

    Scale (0-10) (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain ever experienced)

    Time frame: ~6 months (post-op weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22; +/- 2 weeks each time in case conflicts arise)

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • LSU Healthcare Network Clinic
    Metairie, Louisiana 70006, United States
  • University Medical Center
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70112, United States
  • Ochsner Baptist Medical Center
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70115, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Maverakis E, Marzano AV, Le ST, Callen JP, Bruggen MC, Guenova E, Dissemond J, Shinkai K, Langan SM. Pyoderma gangrenosum. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2020 Oct 8;6(1):81. doi: 10.1038/s41572-020-0213-x. PubMed 33033263 ↗
  • Koob TJ, Rennert R, Zabek N, Massee M, Lim JJ, Temenoff JS, Li WW, Gurtner G. Biological properties of dehydrated human amnion/chorion composite graft: implications for chronic wound healing. Int Wound J. 2013 Oct;10(5):493-500. doi: 10.1111/iwj.12140. Epub 2013 Aug 1. PubMed 23902526 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 15, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05120726
Lead sponsor
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
Responsible party
Alison A. Smith (Assistant Clinical Professor of Surgery, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 15, 2021
Start date
Jun 2, 2021
Primary completion
Nov 18, 2024
Completion
Nov 18, 2024
Last update
Oct 15, 2025

Study contacts

Alison Smith, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in May 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Dehydrated Human Amnion/Chorion Membrane

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