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TerminatedNCT05093166HOLOURUpdated Nov 12, 2024

Clinical Trial to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Product in Patients Due to Hypospadias Treatment Failure

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of "Ex vivo" expanded autologous human oral epithelium containing stem cells in Hypospadias, sponsored by Holostem s.r.l.. Terminated at 1 site in Italy. Open to male participants aged 5 Years to 17 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-12.

Sponsored by Holostem s.r.l. · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Due to the current re-organization at the Sponsor site
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
5 Years to 17 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The purpose of this trial is to assess the safety and efficacy of Holour in patients suffering from hypospadias treatment failure. Holour is intended for urethral replacement and is made from ex vivo expanded autologous oral mucosal cells including stem cells.

Read the detailed description

Holour is a prospective, open-label, uncontrolled pilot clinical trial phase i/ii. The aim of this clinical trial is to perform a tissue engineering therapy to assess the safety (at 3 and 12 months) and efficacy (at 12 months) of the autologous treatment.

Patients will be screened according to the study inclusion and exclusion criteria and will be candidate for the treatment if all eligibility criteria are met. Up to 8 patients will be treated by means of autologous cultured oral mucosa grafts containing oral mucosa stem cells. Holour is produced by ex vivo expansion of cells obtained from oral mucosa biopsy collected from patient. The biopsy will be processed in a laboratory of a regenerative medicine manufacturing site where the epithelial cells will be isolated, expanded and prepared as final graft to be implanted. Holour administration will be planned according to the procedures and the need of the patient.

The entire procedure envisages the following steps:

  1. Oral mucosa biopsy to manufacture autologous grafts of Holour.
  2. Penile urethroplasty in two stages:

    • First stage: application of holour on the wound bed prepared according to standard surgery.
    • Second stage: penis reconstruction according to standard surgical procedure. The surgical procedures may be followed by a post-implantation treatment (if necessary) with corticosteroids and antibiotics.

The treatment includes a single administration of Holour; in case of "failure" of the first procedure eligible patients can undergo to a second implantation.

Three months after the transplantation, primary endpoint will be evaluated by the investigator. The study completion will be reached when 1 year (secondary endpoint) of follow-up after the last transplant in the last patient will be accomplished.

The end of the trial is defined as the last visit of the last patient after the last treatment if any.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypospadias

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Keywords

  • Hypospadias treatment failure
  • Urethral reconstruction
  • Cell therapy
  • Stem cells
03

In context

Hypospadias

123 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypospadias; 34 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1 is below the median of 70 across 97 interventional studies indexed under Hypospadias.

Browse Hypospadias studies →

Lead sponsor

Holostem s.r.l. is the lead sponsor of 6 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 17 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Signed and dated prior to any study-related procedures (Caregivers); Patients whose parents/legal representatives have been thoroughly informed of the aim of the study procedures and provided signed and dated written informed consent;
  2. Male patients between 5 and 17 years old (less than 18 years old);
  3. Need for urethroplasty in failed hypospadias treatment;
  4. Hypospadias complications shown by clinical evaluation, uroflowmetry with post-micturition residual evaluation and/or retrograde urethrography and/or urethroscopy;
  5. Uroflowmetry rate: Uroflowmetry with a plateau-shaped curve and low qmax according to paediatric uroflow normograms;
  6. Absence of other to HOLOUR implantation based on investigator's judgement;
  7. A cooperative attitude to follow up the study procedures (Caregivers in case of minors).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known or suspected intolerances against anaesthesia;
  2. Bad general condition ( index >2);
  3. Clinical and/or laboratory signs of acute systemic infections and/or severe inflammation at the time of screening. Patient can be re-screened after appropriate treatment;
  4. Severe systemic disease (i.e. uncompensated diabetes);
  5. Stenosis or retraction secondary to medical conditions other than hypospadias failure (i.e. radiotherapy, lichen sclerosis, etc...);
  6. Allergy, sensitivity or intolerance to drugs or ( to any of the excipients listed in Investigator's brochure or in this protocol):

    • Transport medium (Dulbecco's Modified Eagles Medium supplemented with L-glutamine)
    • Fibrin support;
  7. to the post- treatment local or systemic antibiotics and/or ;
  8. UTI or urine culture positive requiring a re-screening of patient;
  9. Contraindications to undergo extensive surgical procedures;
  10. or unstable concurrent disease or other clinical contraindications to stem cell implantation based on investigator's judegment or other concomitant medical conditions affecting grafting procedure;
  11. Patients and parents/tutor unlikely to comply with the study protocol or unable to understand the nature and scope of the study or the possible benefits or unwanted effects of the study procedures and treatments;
  12. Participation in another clinical trial where conventional drug was received less than 1 months prior to screening visit;
  13. Patients who received surgical procedure within 6 months prior to screening visit;
  14. Anaesthesia or severe hypoesthesia of the area;
  15. Diagnosis of local or systemic neoplastic disease.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Urethral reduced functionality and/or lesions due to previous hypospadias treatment failure

    The first step consists in a small oral mucosa biopsy collection by surgeon under general anaesthesia. The biopsy will be processed in a laboratory of a regenerative medicine manufacturing site where the epithelial cells will be isolated, expanded and prepared as final graft to be implanted. The treatment for urethra reconstruction required a two stage urethroplasty: 1. First stage: application of Holour on the wound bed prepared according to standard surgery The penis will be immobilized for some days after this operation. 2. Second stage: surgical procedure for urethral tubularization and penile reconstruction according to standard surgical procedure. The surgical procedures may be followed by a post-implantation treatment (if necessary) with corticosteroids and antibiotics.

    Drug: "Ex vivo" expanded autologous human oral epithelium containing stem cells

Interventions

  • Drug"Ex vivo" expanded autologous human oral epithelium containing stem cells

    The treatment includes a single administration of investigational product through a dedicated surgical procedure of penis wound bed preparation, epithelial surface adaption and product application followed by urethra tubularization and penis reconstruction.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number and percentage of patients experiencing AESI

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of AESI (persistent fever, infections)

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment

  2. Number and percentage of patients experiencing ADRs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of ADRs

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment

  3. Number and percentage of patients experiencing SAEs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of SAEs

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment

  4. Number and percentage of patients experiencing Serious ADRs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of Serious ADRs

    Time frame: 3 months after treatment

  5. Number and percentage of patients experiencing AESI

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of AESI (persistent fever, infections)

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

  6. Number and percentage of patients experiencing ADRs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of AESI ADRs

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

  7. Number and percentage of patients experiencing SAEs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of SAEs

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

  8. Number and percentage of patients experiencing Serious ADRs

    To demonstrate the safety of Holour in terms of Serious ADRs

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

  9. Number of patients with implantation success

    Implantation success is defined on the basis of the degree of clinical (no lesions, no significant retractions) epithelial stability on the transplanted area. The degree of epithelial stability will be evaluated by visual inspection, cistouretrography, uretroscophy and checked for evaluating reepithelialization, erosions, infection, etc. and documented with photos with measures.

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

  10. percentage of patients with implantation success

    Implantation success is defined on the basis of the degree of clinical (no lesions, no significant retractions) epithelial stability on the transplanted area. The degree of epithelial stability will be evaluated by visual inspection, cistouretrography, uretroscophy and checked for evaluating reepithelialization, erosions, infection, etc. and documented with photos with measures.

    Time frame: 12 months after treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of patients with the treatment efficacy after Holour implantation and surgical reconstruction

    Regeneration of a clinically normal appearing urethra epithelium with absence of detectable erosions/retractions and Clinical functionality (uroflowmetry) after the second step (urethral reconstruction) of transplant.

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

  2. Evaluation of the percentage of re-epithelialization

    Evaluation of the percentage of re-epithelialization

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

  3. Evaluation of the clinical epithelial stability on the transplanted area by visual inspections

    Evaluation of the regeneration of a clinically normal appearing epithelium with absence of detectable erosions/retractions

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

  4. Evaluation of scar retraction presence

    Evaluation of the penile retraction due to presence/absence of scars

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

  5. Evaluation of uroflowmetry rate

    Evaluation of the change of uroflowmetry compared to the baseline value with change of the curve shape and significant increase of the qmax flow rate;

    Time frame: From 3 to 12 months after the treatment

  6. Evaluation of the post-void residual volume through uroflowmetry

    Evaluation of the change of the post-void residual compared to the baseline

    Time frame: From 3 to 12 months after the treatment

  7. Evaluation of the presence and severity of surgical complications

    Presence and severity of surgical complications using the Clavien Dindo scale with the classification into 5 grades (I, II, III, IV and V from no need for clinical intervention to the death of the patient)

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

  8. Evaluation of the adeverse events in terms of SAEs, AESI, ADR Serious ADRs,

    Evaluation of the adeverse events in terms of SAEs, AESI, ADR Serious ADRs,

    Time frame: up to 1 year after implantation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
    Milan, 20122, Italy
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Nov 2021 to primary completion in Dec 2022, 12 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 3, 2021
First posted
Oct 26, 2021
StartActual
Nov 26, 2021
Primary completionActual
Dec 12, 2022
CompletionActual
Dec 12, 2022
Last update
Nov 12, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 12, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05093166
Lead sponsor
Holostem s.r.l.
Collaborators
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 26, 2021
Start date
Nov 26, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 12, 2022
Completion
Dec 12, 2022
Last update
Nov 12, 2024

Study contacts

Graziella Pellegrini, Professor
study director · Holostem s.r.l.
Gianantonio Manzoni, MD
principal investigator · Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Nov 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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