CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05069766Updated Feb 23, 2024

Preoperative Marking of the Oral Resection Margin in Esophageal Cancer With a Surgical Fiducial Marker - First Experiences

An interventional study of BioXmark™ in Esophagus Cancer, Adenocarcinoma, sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark. Completed at 1 site in Denmark. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-02-23.

Sponsored by Rigshospitalet, Denmark · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate if BioXmark™, a surgical marker, may efficiently and safely be used to preoperatively mark the proximal and distal resection line 5 cm proximal and distal to the tumor margin of gastroesophageal-junction adenocarcinoma (GEJ AC).

Furthermore, to determine if placing the resection margin according to the resection margin defined by BioXmark™ is superior to the current standard of a proximal resection line estimation by the individual surgeon based on the intraoperative findings.

Read the detailed description

In Denmark, the national guidelines for GEJ AC surgery are an R0 resection with a minimum 5 cm proximal and distal resection margin, measured in vivo. During the operation, the primary surgeon sets the resection margin according to the guidelines, with 5 cm on either side.

The Danish national guidelines are clear, but the literature behind them is not, and the recommendations for resection margins vary worldwide. With the lack of a strong literature-backed guideline and a surgical approach that is heavily dependent on the individual surgeon's estimate, the risk of a microscopic positive resection margin (R1 resection) increases. Both problems, namely resectability at the definitive surgery and the incidence of microscopic positive resection margins after resection, may be improved by preoperatively marking the tumor margins in vivo. This could be achieved with an endoscopically placed surgical marker.

One such surgical marker is BioXmark™, a liquid injectable and adherent fiducial marker that has shown promising results for image-guided adaptive radiotherapy in lung, bladder, and esophageal cancer. BioXmark™ is implanted during endoscopy and has appropriate visibility with good positional stability on CT, CBCT, and MRI. Furthermore, no adverse reactions or events have been reported yet.

The study will be performed as a feasibility study of BioXmark™ at the Department of Surgery \& Transplantation, Centre of Cancer and Organ Diseases. The investigators plan to include 10 patients who are scheduled to undergo curatively intended surgery for GEJ AC. The patients will be drawn from the existing operating program.

02

Conditions studied

  • Esophagus Cancer, Adenocarcinoma
03

In context

Esophageal Neoplasms

1,592 studies on the registry are indexed under Esophageal Neoplasms; 460 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 10 is below the median of 58 across 1,170 interventional studies indexed under Esophageal Neoplasms.

Browse Esophageal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Rigshospitalet, Denmark is the lead sponsor of 1,017 studies on the registry; 183 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients referred with gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma to the Department of Surgery \& Transplantation, Centre of Cancer and Organ Diseases, Rigshospitalet, and who are candidates for curatively intended surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients under the age of 18.
  • Patients diagnosed with disseminated disease during surgery.
  • Patients with impaired cognitive ability, making obtainment of informed consent impossible
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    BioXmark™

    Other: BioXmark™

Interventions

  • OtherBioXmark™

    During a scheduled outpatient gastroscopy, the tumor margins will be endoscopically marked by BioXmark™. BioXmark™ will be implanted at the most proximal margin of the tumor and 5 cm proximally of the tumor border.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Registration of visibility of BioXmark™

    BioXmark™ feasibility in terms of visibility with ultrasound during surgery CT-scans after neoadjuvant and visibility and positional stability during CT-scanning following neoadjuvant chemotherapy preoperatively.

    Time frame: From day 0 to the day of operation

  2. Registration of treatment related side effects assessed by CTCAE V 5.0

    This is part of a safety evaluation and will be registered by CTCAE into Adverse Events (AE) and Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

    Time frame: Day 0 to 2 weeks after implantation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Rigshopitalet, Department of Surgery and Transplantation
    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 23, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05069766
Lead sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Collaborators
Nanovi
Responsible party
Trygve Ulvund Solstad (Research Scholar, Rigshospitalet, Denmark) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 6, 2021
Start date
Sep 1, 2021
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2022
Completion
Jun 1, 2022
Last update
Feb 23, 2024

Study contacts

Michael P Achiam, MD, DMSCi
study director · Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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