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TerminatedNCT04921332Updated Feb 28, 2023Results posted

Bright Light Therapy for Depression Symptoms in Adults With Cystic Fibrosis (CF) and COPD

An interventional study of Bright Light Therapy (BLT) Lamp in Cystic Fibrosis, Depressive Symptoms and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, sponsored by Erica Osborn. Terminated at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-28.

Sponsored by Erica Osborn · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was terminated
Study was stopped secondary to principal investigator needing to analyze data and present prior to graduating. Target enrollment not able to be reached prior to this.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
4
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a project that will determine whether the use of daily bright light therapy has an effect on depressive symptoms experienced by adult inpatients with CF and COPD. The purpose of this project is to apply a daily 30-minute BLT intervention to hospitalized adult CF and COPD patients in order to decrease symptoms of depression as measured by depression inventory scoring.

Read the detailed description

This project will occur on a 29-bed pulmonary step-down unit at a 1,600-bed academic medical center. This unit commonly treats patients with CF, COPD, and other pulmonary complications. The unit's patient care staff will be educated on the bright light lamps in order to prevent interruptions and to encourage compliance.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • Depressive Symptoms
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Keywords

  • cystic fibrosis
  • depression
  • bright light therapy
  • adult
  • copd
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In context

Cystic Fibrosis

1,581 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystic Fibrosis; 190 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 4 is below the median of 36 across 1,034 interventional studies indexed under Cystic Fibrosis.

Browse Cystic Fibrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Erica Osborn as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with cystic fibrosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Adult age 18 or older
  • Admitted to the pulmonary step-down and transplant unit
  • Score greater than zero on pre-intervention Beck's Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing ophthalmological conditions or photosensitivity
  • Migraines
  • Receiving high dose steroids for transplant rejection (due to mood altering qualities),
  • Antibiotics that increase light sensitivity
  • Diagnosed with bipolar disorder (light therapy may trigger mania)
  • Admissions anticipated to span less than 48 hours
  • Children are being excluded due to the fact that only adult CF and COPD subjects are admitted to University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Presbyterian hospital
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
4 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Bright Light Therapy (BLT)

    The intervention will consist of daily BLT sessions lasting 30 minutes at approximately 10AM (since many CF and COPD patients may not awaken until this time) starting on the day of admission through discharge for a goal of seven consecutive days. The intervention will use a 10,000-lux light box placed approximately 16-24 inches from the patient's face.

    Device: Bright Light Therapy (BLT) Lamp

Interventions

  • DeviceBright Light Therapy (BLT) Lamp

    With its built in automatic timer shut-off function, the bedside registered nurse (RN) would not need to return to the room to turn off this lamp after 30 minutes because the lamp will automatically shut off on its own.

    Also known as: Verilux HappyLight Luxe - UV-Free LED Therapy Lamp by Verilux

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Pre- and Post-intervention Beck's Depression Inventory II Scores (BDI-II)

    Change between pre-intervention and post-intervention self-reported answer totals to the 21 scored items on BDI-II (minimum score obtainable=0 (absent symptoms); maximum score obtainable=63 (most severe symptoms).

    Time frame: First at time of admission, second at end of 7 day goal or upon discharge.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Days Until Completion of Daily Bright Light Therapy (BLT)

    The RN will sign a daily log indicating what time therapy was initiated and if therapy was refused. These logs will be collected from patient doors at the end of each week by the principal investigator (PI) in order to measure compliance with completion of therapy on a daily basis.

    Time frame: Daily for duration of intervention period (goal/maximum of 7 days).

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Results

Posted Feb 28, 2023
Limitations and caveats
Limitations include a smaller than needed sample size to reach statistically reliable results, inconsistency with daily compliance among participants, limited nursing staff availability, potential bias (patient's knew the purpose of the study, this was not blind), lack of generalizability (e.g. risk of participant bias, single site location, situational factors, working with specialty population), and factors surrounding completion of this study during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneBright Light Therapy (BLT)
Started4
Completed4
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Pre- and Post-intervention Beck's Depression Inventory II Scores (BDI-II)

Change between pre-intervention and post-intervention self-reported answer totals to the 21 scored items on BDI-II (minimum score obtainable=0 (absent symptoms); maximum score obtainable=63 (most severe symptoms).

Time frame:
First at time of admission, second at end of 7 day goal or upon discharge.
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Change in Pre- and Post-intervention Beck's Depression Inventory II Scores (BDI-II)
score on a scaleBright Light Therapy (BLT)
Change in Pre- and Post-intervention Beck's Depression Inventory II Scores (BDI-II)8.750 ± 10.63
SecondaryNumber of Days Until Completion of Daily Bright Light Therapy (BLT)

The RN will sign a daily log indicating what time therapy was initiated and if therapy was refused. These logs will be collected from patient doors at the end of each week by the principal investigator (PI) in order to measure compliance with completion of therapy on a daily basis.

Time frame:
Daily for duration of intervention period (goal/maximum of 7 days).
Reported as:
Mean · days
Number of Days Until Completion of Daily Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
daysBright Light Therapy Compliance (Secondary Outcome)
Number of Days Until Completion of Daily Bright Light Therapy (BLT)4.5 ± 5

Adverse events

Collected over Adverse events were monitored for and collected over the implementation period of this study which spanned over 7 months.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Bright Light Therapy (BLT)0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years2
>=65 years2
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Mean56.25 ± 20.25
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Female3
Male1
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Hispanic or Latino0
Not Hispanic or Latino4
Unknown or Not Reported0
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White4
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
United States4
Diagnosis
Diagnosis(Participants)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Cystic Fibrosis3
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease1
Pre-intervention BDI-II Scoring
Pre-intervention BDI-II Scoring(Score on a scale)Bright Light Therapy (BLT)
Mean24.75 ± 8.995
08

Study locations

2 sites
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Presbyterian Hospital
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Kopp BT, Hayes D Jr, Ghera P, Patel A, Kirkby S, Kowatch RA, Splaingard M. Pilot trial of light therapy for depression in hospitalized patients with cystic fibrosis. J Affect Disord. 2016 Jan 1;189:164-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2015.08.056. Epub 2015 Sep 28. PubMed 26433764 ↗
  • Guzel Ozdemir P, Boysan M, Smolensky MH, Selvi Y, Aydin A, Yilmaz E. Comparison of venlafaxine alone versus venlafaxine plus bright light therapy combination for severe major depressive disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 May;76(5):e645-54. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09376. PubMed 26035199 ↗
  • Lam RW, Levitt AJ, Levitan RD, Michalak EE, Cheung AH, Morehouse R, Ramasubbu R, Yatham LN, Tam EM. Efficacy of Bright Light Treatment, Fluoxetine, and the Combination in Patients With Nonseasonal Major Depressive Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry. 2016 Jan;73(1):56-63. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.2235. Erratum In: JAMA Psychiatry. 2016 Jan;73(1):90. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.3150. PubMed 26580307 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Mar 30, 2022
  • Informed consent form · Dec 28, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Data produced from this project may be shared with investigators conducting research on a similar topic within the University of Pittsburgh and outside. Shared information from this project will be de-identified under an approved DUA.

Supporting information: Csr

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04921332
Lead sponsor
Erica Osborn
Responsible party
Erica Osborn (Principal Investigator, University of Pittsburgh) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 10, 2021
Start date
Sep 7, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 22, 2022
Completion
Mar 22, 2022
Results posted
Feb 28, 2023
Last update
Feb 28, 2023

Study contacts

Erica Osborn, BSN
principal investigator · University of Pittsburgh

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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