CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04698174Updated Oct 7, 2022

Safety and Efficacy of a New Transepithelial Photorefractive Keratectomy Treatment

An interventional study of Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) without laser polishing and Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) with laser polishing in Ametropia, sponsored by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated. Completed at 1 site in Philippines. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-10-07.

Sponsored by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
39
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a prospective, comparative, randomized, controlled, single-blind, single-surgeon, single-center PMCF clinical study whereby participants undergoing refractive surgery for correction of ametropia will receive a transepithelial PRK (tPRK) and conventional PRK treatment in the contralateral eye. To avoid bias in the clinical outcomes, the two PRK treatment options are randomized to the eyes of the patients based on ocular dominance. In addition, a 1:1 randomization is applied within the tPRK group to eyes with and without end-treatment laser polishing.

Both procedures, standard PRK and tPRK, are performed in a one-step procedure. The main difference between the procedures is, that in conventional PRK, the epithelium will be removed using alcohol, whereas in tPRK procedures, the epithelium will be removed by laser ablation.

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Conditions studied

  • Ametropia

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03

In context

Refractive Errors

413 studies on the registry are indexed under Refractive Errors; 62 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 39 is below the median of 82 across 296 interventional studies indexed under Refractive Errors.

Browse Refractive Errors studies →

Lead sponsor

Bausch & Lomb Incorporated is the lead sponsor of 219 studies on the registry; 7 are open to participants now.

Of its 49 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 41 (84%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Ametropia
  • Myopic subjects with refractive spherical equivalent (MRSE) between -1.5D and -9.0D
  • Hyperopic subjects with refractive spherical equivalent (MRSE) between +1.5D and +5.25D
  • Signed informed consent form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ocular comorbidity
  • Subject taking systemic medications likely to affect wound healing such as corticosteroids or antimetabolites.
  • Subjects who are known to be pregnant, lactating, or who plans to become pregnant over the medications used for standard tPRK.
  • Subjects participating in any other ophthalmic clinical trial during this clinical study.
  • Subjects with cognitive impairments or other vulnerable persons
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
39 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) without laser polishing

    Procedure: Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) without laser polishing

  • Experimental
    Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) with laser polishing

    Procedure: Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) with laser polishing

  • Active comparator
    Standard Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

    Procedure: Standard Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

Interventions

  • ProcedureTransepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) without laser polishing

    Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) with laser ablation of the corneal epithelium and stroma in a single-step procedure using the B+L Teneo 317 Model 2 Excimer Laser.

  • ProcedureTransepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) with laser polishing

    Transepithelial Photorefractive keratectomy (tPRK) using the B+L Teneo 317 Model 2 Excimer Laser with end-treatment laser polishing using a fixed thickness of the additional layer of 5 μm.

  • ProcedureStandard Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK)

    Conventional Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) with alcohol-assisted epithelium ablation. Then the aspheric ablation profile will be performed using the B+L Teneo 317 Model 2 Excimer Laser.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Absolute refractive predictability

    Absolute refractive predictability is the absolute difference between intended and achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) between eyes

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

Secondary outcomes

  1. Monocular Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) under photopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under photopic light conditions.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  2. Monocular Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) under mesopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under mesopic light conditions.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  3. Monocular Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA) under photopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under photopic light conditions. Corrected means spectacle corrected.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  4. Monocular Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA) under mesopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under mesopic light conditions. Corrected means spectacle corrected.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  5. Monocular Contrast Sensitivity

    The contrast sensitivity test consists in assessing the possibility to distinguish the alternation of white and grey fringes of difference contrast with difference frequency. Contrast sensitivity will be assessed under photopic and mesopic light conditions using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) device at 2.5 m.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  6. Halo Photic phenomena

    The amount and disturbance of photic halo side effects will be assessed by the Halo Simulator: With this software tool the particant mimics the individual vision perception by adjusting a typical night scene image with the intensity and size of halo. The simulator utilizes a numerical scale to quantify the size and intensity of halos, ranging from 0 (none), 25 (mild), 50 (moderate), 75 (severe) to 100 (very severe).

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  7. Glare Photic phenomena

    The amount and disturbance of photic glare side effects will be assessed by the Glare simulator: With this software tool the particant mimics the individual vision perception by adjusting a typical night scene image with the intensity and size of glare. The simulator utilizes a numerical scale to quantify the size and intensity of glare, ranging from 0 (none), 25 (mild), 50 (moderate), 75 (severe) to 100 (very severe).

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  8. Corneal pain

    The epithelial healing process after photorefractive keratectomy treatment often comes along with the perception of some corneal pain. To assess the pain level, the participants will receive a self-administered pain questionnaire to fill out every day from the day of the surgery until they return for the 6-9 days follow up visit. An 11-point scale will be used to rate the self-reporting of pain, where 0 is 'None' and 10 is the highest level of 'Severe'. Higher scores indicate higher level of pain.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

  9. Visual perception scale

    To assess the visual perception level, the participants will receive a self-administered visual perception questionnaire to fill out every day from the day of the surgery until they return for the 6-9 days follow up visit. A 4-point scale will be used to rate the self-reporting of visual perception, with 1 = 'Clear' and 4 = 'Very Poor' vision. Higher scores indicate poorer visual perception.

    Time frame: 3 months follow up

Other outcomes

  1. Absolute refractive predictability

    Absolute refractive predictability is the absolute difference between intended and achieved Manifest Refraction Spherical Equivalent (MRSE) between eyes

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  2. Monocular Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) under photopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under photopic light conditions.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  3. Monocular Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) under mesopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m in LogMAR scale under mesopic light conditions.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  4. Monocular Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA) under photopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m, 80 cm and 40 cm in LogMAR scale under photopic light conditions. Corrected means spectacle corrected.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  5. Monocular Corrected Distance Visual Acuity (CDVA) under mesopic light conditions

    The visual acuity measurements will be assessed using Clinical Trial Suite (M\&S Technologies, Niles, IL, USA) at 4 m, 80 cm and 40 cm in LogMAR scale under mesopic light conditions. Corrected means spectacle corrected.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  6. Halo Photic phenomena

    The amount and disturbance of photic halo side effects will be assessed by the Halo Simulator: With this software tool the particant mimics the individual vision perception by adjusting a typical night scene image with the intensity and size of halo. The simulator utilizes a numerical scale to quantify the size and intensity of halos, ranging from 0 (none), 25 (mild), 50 (moderate), 75 (severe) to 100 (very severe).

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  7. Glare Photic phenomena

    The amount and disturbance of photic glare side effects will be assessed by the Glare simulator: With this software tool the particant mimics the individual vision perception by adjusting a typical night scene image with the intensity and size of glare. The simulator utilizes a numerical scale to quantify the size and intensity of glare, ranging from 0 (none), 25 (mild), 50 (moderate), 75 (severe) to 100 (very severe).

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  8. Corneal pain

    The epithelial healing process after photorefractive keratectomy treatment often comes along with the perception of some corneal pain. To assess the pain level, the participants will receive a self-administered pain questionnaire to fill out every day from the day of the surgery until they return for the 6-9 days follow up visit. An 11-point scale will be used to rate the self-reporting of pain. Higher scores indicate higher level of pain, where 0 is 'None' and 10 is the highest level of 'Severe'. Higher scores indicate higher level of pain.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

  9. Visual perception scale

    To assess the visual perception level, the participants will receive a self-administered visual perception questionnaire to fill out every day from the day of the surgery until they return for the 6-9 days follow up visit. A 4-point scale will be used to rate the self-reporting of visual perception, with 1 = 'Clear' and 4 = 'Very Poor' vision. Higher scores indicate poorer visual perception.

    Time frame: 6 months follow up

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Study locations

1 site
  • Asian Eye Institute
    Makati City, Philippines
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 7, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04698174
Lead sponsor
Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 6, 2021
Start date
Feb 2, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 21, 2022
Completion
Mar 21, 2022
Last update
Oct 7, 2022

Study contacts

Robert Ang, MD
principal investigator · Asian Eye Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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