CClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT04558489Updated Jan 11, 2022

Bridging the Gap to Improve Mental Health Treatment Utilization

An interventional study of IPR + GMI in Depression, Anxiety and Adolescent Behavior, sponsored by University of Pittsburgh. Withdrawn at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-01-11.

Sponsored by University of Pittsburgh · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Why this study was withdrawn
This study has withdrawn due to recruitment issues at our pediatric primary care setting. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and other unforeseen medical absences, the study was unable to recruit participants.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
10 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Bridging the Gap aims to improve access to effective mental health treatment in a primary care setting through utilization of single session growth mindset interventions for parents and for youths. This project will also utilize focus groups and qualitative interviews to gain feedback on a single session online intervention in a rural pediatric primary care practice.

Read the detailed description

Bridging the Gap purposes to collect feedback on a single session growth mindset intervention (GMI) for parents and for youths designed to instill beliefs that personal traits (including mental health problems) are malleable. Feedback will also be collected to identify ways to improve implementing single session interventions (SSIs) in a primary care setting as well as identifying the impact on work-flow of this GMI. Patients presenting with depression and/or anxiety will all receive the GMI and will have the option of participating in focus groups/interviews pre and post-intervention to provide feedback on the intervention. Providers at this rural pediatric primary care practice will also have the chance to participate in focus groups/interviews pre and post-intervention implementation.

Assignment of Interventions: As an open trial, all participants will be assigned to the intervention arm and will receive the GMI.

This study is an open trial pilot project to collect feedback on a single session growth mindset intervention (GMI) (n=25 youth/caretaker dyads). Feedback from pre and post-intervention focus groups/interviews will be collected for 8 parents, 8 youth, and 8 treatment providers.

The aims of the study are to:

  1. Collect feedback from providers, parents, and participants pre and post- GMI to identify ways to improve implementing single session interventions (SSIs) in a primary care setting.
  2. Identify the impact on work-flow of using an online single session called Growth Mindset Intervention in a primary care setting.
02

Conditions studied

  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Adolescent Behavior
  • Suicidal Ideation

Keywords

  • depression
  • pediatric primary care
  • adolescent behavior
  • mood disorder
  • technology
  • provider
  • intervention
03

In context

Depression

8,057 studies on the registry are indexed under Depression; 1,641 are open to participants now.

Browse Depression studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pittsburgh is the lead sponsor of 1,385 studies on the registry; 167 are open to participants now.

Of its 8 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients presenting with depression and/or anxiety, as identified by the patient, parent, or provider
  • 10-18 years old
  • CBT is recommended by provider. Receipt of mental health services upon enrollment will be monitored but will not preclude participation
  • Participants must reside with a legal guardian
  • English speaking

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants will be excluded if they have conditions that might impair their ability to effectively engage in Bridging the Gap, i.e
  • Those in a current manic episode
  • Those in a current psychotic episode
  • Those diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Those who have issues with substance abuse
  • Participants with current involvement with child welfare.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    IPR + GMI

    Participants receiving IPR + GMI will complete a 30-minute on-line intervention via qualtrics that covers the following topics: (1) Educate youth and caregiver that thoughts and emotions are not fixed but are malleable and subject to change; (2) provide youth and families with a brief intervention that instills hopefulness through an action plan for managing internalizing symptoms; (3) assist with developing system of support to access during times of distress; and (4) educate the caregiver on the importance of these interventions.

    Behavioral: IPR + GMI

Interventions

  • BehavioralIPR + GMI

    The IPR + GMI intervention aims to impact reported hopelessness, attitudes to treatment, and view of self as changeable as well as targets treatment attendance and utilization.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change from baseline in child and parental attitudes towards therapy at 4 weeks

    Child and parental attitudes towards therapy will be assessed via Attitudes Towards Therapy Scale, as the primary outcome of Bridging the Gap. Scores on this one question assessment range from 0= view of therapy as not at all helpful to 10= view of therapy as very helpful.

    Time frame: Baseline vs. 4 week follow-up

  2. Change from baseline in view of emotions as changeable at 4 weeks

    Child and parental views of personality as changeable will be assessed via Implicit Theory of Emotions Scale, as the primary outcome of Bridging the Gap. The Implicit Theory of Emotion contains 4 questions, with two incremental items and two entity items. Each item is rated using a 7-point Likert scale with 1= strongly disagree and 7= strongly agree. The two entity items are reverse-scored. Scores range from 4-28 and higher scores indicate a view of emotions as changeable.

    Time frame: Baseline vs. 4 week follow-up

  3. Change from baseline in view of personality as changeable at 4 weeks

    Child and parental views of personality as changeable will be assessed via Implicit Theory of Personality Questionnaire, as the primary outcome of Bridging the Gap. The Implicit Theory of Personality Questionnaire contains 3 questions with a range of scores from 3 to 18, with lower scores indicating a view of personality as changeable.

    Time frame: Baseline vs. 4 week follow-up

  4. Hopelessness

    Child and parent hopelessness will be assessed via Beck Hopelessness Short Scale, as the primary outcome of Bridging the Gap. This 4-item scale is totaled using the sum of item scores. Scores range from 0-12, with higher scores indicating more hopelessness.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after baseline

Secondary outcomes

  1. Anxiety Severity

    Child anxiety severity will be assessed via SCARED 5-item, as a secondary outcome of Bridging the Gap. This 5-item assessment has scores ranging from 0-10, with higher scores indicating more self-reported anxiety.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after baseline

  2. Depression Severity

    Child and parent depression severity will be assessed via MFQ questionnaire, as a secondary outcome of Bridging the Gap. The MFQ Child version has scores ranging from 0-66, with a higher score indicating more severe depression. The MFQ Parent version has scores ranging from 0-69, with higher score indicating more severe depression.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after baseline

  3. Psychological distress

    Child and parent psychological distress will be assessed via PHQ4 questionnaire, as a secondary outcome of Bridging the Gap. The PHQ4 contains 4 questions, 2 questions relating to depression and 2 questions relating to anxiety, with scores ranging from 0-12. Higher scores on the PHQ4 indicate more severe psychological distress.

    Time frame: Up to 4 weeks after baseline

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Children's Community Pediatrics (CCP- Armstrong Kittanning) of Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC
    Kittanning, Pennsylvania 16201, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All requests for study data will follow NIMH's data sharing and data use policies. The final completely de-identified dataset(s) will include demographic and clinical data at baseline, and primary and secondary outcomes for all studies, including those funded by the innovation contests. These analytic datasets may also include derived variables with documentation. Our form datasets will include original case report forms, a detailed codebook of variable names, value labels, and programming formats and all study documentation including the protocol and manual of procedures. For descriptive/raw data, study investigators/study staff will upload to NIMH's National Database for Clinical Trials Related to Mental Health Illness (NDCT) on a semi-annual basis all analyzed data being uploaded prior to primary paper publication.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 11, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04558489
Lead sponsor
University of Pittsburgh
Collaborators
Kaiser Foundation Research Institute, National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Responsible party
Tina R Goldstein (Associate Professor, University of Pittsburgh) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 22, 2020
Start date
Dec 30, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 1, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 11, 2022

Study contacts

Tina Goldstein, PhD
principal investigator · University of Pittsburgh
David Brent, MD
study director · University of Pittsburgh

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Jan 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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