A Phase 3 interventional study of lirentelimab (AK002) and Placebo in Eosinophilic Gastritis and Eosinophilic Duodenitis, sponsored by Allakos Inc.. Completed at 60 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-01-02.
Sponsored by Allakos Inc. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
Among 26 studies in Eosinophilic enteropathy with a site in United States — 4 open to participants now, 5 under way, none of them phase 3. Eosinophilic enteropathy · United States.
Among the 26 studies in Eosinophilic enteropathy with a site in United States, this one has the largest enrollment of the 16 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 3 that started in 2020, is one of 5 in phase 3, and was the 18th registered.
28 studies on the registry are indexed under Eosinophilic enteropathy; 5 are open to participants now.
Browse Eosinophilic enteropathy studies →4 of the 26 studies in Eosinophilic enteropathy with a site in United States are open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Sites in United States
Ages 18–59
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Sites in United States
Ages 1–25
Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Sites in United States
Ages 3+
Sanford Health · Sites in United States
A study can be open while its sites in United States have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in United States →
Of the 5 Eosinophilic enteropathy studies recruiting now, 2 set no upper age limit and 3 stop at 75 or younger; 4 take children under 18; none take healthy volunteers.
This study: 18 Years to 80 Years · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.
The full table on the hub →This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
26 studies; the count open now beside each. This study's row is marked.
A study in two phases is counted once above. Listed by phase, each with its combined phases: Phase 1 2 · Phase 2 7 · Phase 3 6 · Phase 4 1
First in 1996; this study’s year is marked. 3 started in 2020.
By drug class, each counting the studies that test any of its medicines:
This study's enrollment of 181 is above the median of 36 across 16 interventional studies indexed under Eosinophilic enteropathy.
Median enrollment 28 across the 16 interventional studies, 335 across the 10 observational. Of the 19 that completed or were terminated, 9 (47%) have results posted.
This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
8 of 26 have an industry lead sponsor. The 10 most frequent:
Allakos Inc. is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 13 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 9 (69%) have results posted.
Allakos Inc. has 6 studies filed under Eosinophilic enteropathy — fewer than ten, so there is no comparison to draw.
None of the studies under way reaches primary completion within a year.
Among the 26 studies in Eosinophilic enteropathy with a site in United States, from their registry updates:
Nothing recorded among them since 2026-09-25.
This tab as a report to print or save as PDF → With an account.
This is a Phase 3, multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the efficacy and safety of lirentelimab (AK002), given monthly for 6 doses, in patients with moderately to severely active Eosinophilic Gastritis and/or Eosinophilic Duodenitis (formerly referred to as Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis) who have an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were intolerant to standard therapies
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.
Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).
Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).
Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.
Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.
Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.
The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Biopsy and archival tissue
A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.
Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Corticosteroids (steroids)
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Postmenopausal
Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Childbearing potential
Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).
Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Contraception
Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.
Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Immunosuppression
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hypersensitivity
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Clinically significant
Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Cancer (malignancy)
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Live vaccines
Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
HIV
The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Placebo
Other: Placebo
Subjects in this arm will receive 6 monthly doses of lirentelimab (AK002): a first dose of 1 mg/kg followed by 5 monthly doses of 3 mg/kg.
Drug: lirentelimab (AK002)
Lirentelimab (AK002) is a humanized non-fucosylated immunoglobulin G1 (IgG1) monoclonal antibody directed against Siglec-8.
Placebo
Proportion of Tissue Eosinophil Responders at Week 24
A tissue eosinophil responder is defined as mean eosinophil count ≤4 cells/HPF in 5 gastric HPFs for EG only patients, ≤15 cells/HPF in 3 duodenal HPFs for EoD only patients, and ≤4 cells/HPF in 5 gastric HPFs and ≤15 cells/HPF in 3 duodenal HPFs for EG+EoD patients.
Time frame: At Week 24
Change in PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) From Baseline to Weeks 23-24
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
Time frame: Baseline to Weeks 23 - 24
Change in Tissue Eosinophils From Baseline to Week 24
Tissue eosinophil count obtained in biopsy specimens from the stomach and/or duodenum using esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD)
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
Subjects Achieving Mean Eosinophil Count ≤1 Cell/Hpf in 5 Highest Gastric Hpf and/or Mean Eosinophil Count ≤1 Cell/Hpf in 3 Highest Duodenal Hpf at Week 24
Tissue eosinophil count obtained in biopsy specimens from the stomach and/or duodenum using esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD)
Time frame: At Week 24
Number of Treatment Responders
Treatment responders defined by \>30% improvement in TSS at Weeks 23-24 and eosinophil count ≤4 cells/hpf in 5 gastric hpf and/or eosinophil count ≤15 cells/hpf in 3 duodenal hpf at Week 24
Time frame: Weeks 23-24 and at Week 24, respectively
Subjects Who Achieve ≥50% Reduction in TSS From Baseline to Weeks 23-24
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
Time frame: At Weeks 23-24
Subjects Who Achieve ≥70% Reduction in TSS From Baseline to Weeks 23-24
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
Time frame: At Weeks 23-24
Percent Change in Weekly TSS Over Time Using MMRM
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 24
| Milestone | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 91 | 90 |
| Completed | 85 | 83 |
| Not completed | 6 | 7 |
A tissue eosinophil responder is defined as mean eosinophil count ≤4 cells/HPF in 5 gastric HPFs for EG only patients, ≤15 cells/HPF in 3 duodenal HPFs for EoD only patients, and ≤4 cells/HPF in 5 gastric HPFs and ≤15 cells/HPF in 3 duodenal HPFs for EG+EoD patients.
| Participants | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Tissue Eosinophil Responders at Week 24 | 77 | 4 |
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
| Score on a scale | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Change in PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) From Baseline to Weeks 23-24 | -10.0 ± 1.2 | -11.5 ± 1.1 |
Tissue eosinophil count obtained in biopsy specimens from the stomach and/or duodenum using esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD)
| Cells/HPF | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Tissue Eosinophils From Baseline to Week 24 | -61.6 ± 46.3 | -11.7 ± 21.3 |
Tissue eosinophil count obtained in biopsy specimens from the stomach and/or duodenum using esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy (EGD)
| Participants | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects Achieving Mean Eosinophil Count ≤1 Cell/Hpf in 5 Highest Gastric Hpf and/or Mean Eosinophil Count ≤1 Cell/Hpf in 3 Highest Duodenal Hpf at Week 24 | 75 | 1 |
Treatment responders defined by \>30% improvement in TSS at Weeks 23-24 and eosinophil count ≤4 cells/hpf in 5 gastric hpf and/or eosinophil count ≤15 cells/hpf in 3 duodenal hpf at Week 24
| Participants | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Treatment Responders | 39 | 3 |
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
| Participants | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects Who Achieve ≥50% Reduction in TSS From Baseline to Weeks 23-24 | 36 | 29 |
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
| Participants | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects Who Achieve ≥70% Reduction in TSS From Baseline to Weeks 23-24 | 26 | 18 |
The PRO Total Symptom Score (TSS) is a patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaire comprises the following 6 symptoms: Abdominal pain intensity, Nausea intensity, Fullness before meal intensity, Loss of appetite intensity, Bloating intensity, and Abdominal cramping intensity. TSS scores can range from 0 to 60, with a lower score indicating less-severe symptoms.
| Percentage of Change | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Week 2 | -18.2 ± 34.1 | -17.4 ± 31.9 |
| Week 4 | -17.7 ± 34.2 | -21.2 ± 32.8 |
| Week 6 | -29.8 ± 37.2 | -28.3 ± 37.6 |
| Week 8 | -29.8 ± 40.4 | -31.3 ± 33.6 |
| Week 10 | -34.6 ± 39.7 | -36.3 ± 39.7 |
| Week 12 | -33.1 ± 39.9 | -36.2 ± 37.3 |
| Week 14 | -36.3 ± 40.2 | -38.7 ± 36.5 |
| Week 16 | -33.1 ± 40.8 | -38.8 ± 38.8 |
| Week 18 | -42.6 ± 42.3 | -41.3 ± 37.2 |
| Week 20 | -42.1 ± 37.1 | -39.9 ± 34.9 |
| Week 22 | -41.7 ± 39.8 | -41.4 ± 37.3 |
| Week 24 | -39.4 ± 39.9 | -38.5 ± 37.2 |
Collected over Baseline up to Day 225. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | 0/91 (0%) | 7/91 (7.7%) | 41/91 (45.1%) |
| Placebo | 0/89 (0%) | 5/89 (5.6%) | 31/89 (34.8%) |
| Event | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 0/91 | 1/89 |
| Biliary dyskinesiaHepatobiliary disorders | 0/91 | 1/89 |
| Femur fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/91 | 1/89 |
| Diabetic ketoacidosisMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/91 | 1/89 |
| Mental status changesPsychiatric disorders | 0/91 | 1/89 |
| Cholecystitis acuteHepatobiliary disorders | 1/91 | 0/89 |
| OsteomyelitisInfections and infestations | 1/91 | 0/89 |
| HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/91 | 0/89 |
| Lumbar radiculopathyNervous system disorders | 1/91 | 0/89 |
| SeizureNervous system disorders | 1/91 | 0/89 |
| Event | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo |
|---|---|---|
| Infusion related reactionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 31/91 | 12/89 |
| Corona virus infectionInfections and infestations | 4/91 | 6/89 |
| Coronavirus test positiveInvestigations | 3/91 | 6/89 |
| Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders | 5/91 | 5/89 |
| NauseaGastrointestinal disorders | 2/91 | 5/89 |
| VomitingGastrointestinal disorders | 3/91 | 5/89 |
| Urinary tract infectionInfections and infestations | 3/91 | 5/89 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 5/91 | 1/89 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median | 43 (17 to 77) | 41 (18 to 78) | 42 (17 to 78) |
| Age, Customized(Participants) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| <65 years | 81 | 85 | 166 |
| >=65 years | 10 | 4 | 14 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 56 | 61 | 117 |
| Male | 35 | 28 | 63 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 14 | 10 | 24 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 76 | 78 | 154 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Asian | 2 | 4 | 6 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| Black or African American | 7 | 6 | 13 |
| White | 75 | 78 | 153 |
| More than one race | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 91 | 89 | 180 |
| Baseline Gastric Eosinophil Count(Eosinophils/HPF) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 51.3 ± 57.9 | 37.0 ± 30.9 | 44.3 ± 46.9 |
| Baseline Duodenal Eosinophil Count(Eosinophils/HPF) | 3 mg/kg of Lirentelimab (AK002) | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 42.4 ± 19.8 | 39.1 ± 15.6 | 40.7 ± 17.9 |
1 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.
PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.
Plan to share: No
Ran from Jun 2020 to primary completion in Nov 2021, 17 months.
Results were first posted in Jan 2024, 2 years 1 month after primary completion.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Studies of the drug tested here: AK002
Allakos Inc.