A Phase 2 interventional study of AK002 and Placebo in Atopic Dermatitis, sponsored by Allakos Inc.. Terminated at 55 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-15.
Sponsored by Allakos Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
This is a Phase 2, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of subcutaneous lirentelimab (AK002), given every 2 weeks for 7 doses, in adult subjects with moderate-to-severe AD inadequately controlled by topical treatments. Subjects who complete the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment period may have the option to enroll in an open-label extension period and receive up to 7 doses of subcutaneous lirentelimab.
1,591 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic; 286 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 131 is above the median of 82 across 1,246 interventional studies indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic.
Browse Dermatitis, Atopic studies →Allakos Inc. is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Of its 13 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 9 (69%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Key Inclusion Criteria:
Key Exclusion Criteria:
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Corticosteroids (steroids)
Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.
Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Immunosuppression
A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.
Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Cancer (malignancy)
Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.
Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Subjects in this arm will receive 7 doses of 300 mg of lirentelimab (AK002) administered subcutaneously every 2 weeks.
Drug: AK002
Placebo
Other: Placebo
Lirentelimab (AK002) is a humanized non-fucosylated immunoglobulin G1(IgG1)monoclonal antibody directed against Siglec-8
Also known as: Lirentelimab
Placebo
The Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve 75% Improvement on the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) at Week 14
The EASI score is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic dermatitis with respect to erythema, excoriation, induration, and lichenification over the 4 anatomic regions of the body: lower and upper extremities, trunk, and head. The total EASI score will be in a range from 0 to 72 points (from no disease to maximum disease severity).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 14
Percent Change in EASI From Baseline to Week 14
The EASI score is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic dermatitis with respect to erythema, excoriation, induration, and lichenification over the 4 anatomic regions of the body: lower and upper extremities, trunk, and head. The total EASI score will be in a range from 0 to 72 points (from no disease to maximum disease severity).
Time frame: Baseline to Week 14
Proportion of Subjects Achieving an IGA Score of 0 or 1 and a 2-point Improvement at Week 14 vs Baseline
The Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) is a 5-point scale that provides a global clinical assessment of AD severity ranging from 0 to 4 and assesses disease severity and clinical response using a 5-point scale: 0 = clear; 1 = almost clear; 2 = mild; 3 = moderate; and 4 = severe. The score is determined by ranking the extent of erythema and papulation/infiltration. A decrease in score relates to an improvement in signs and symptoms.
Time frame: Baseline to Week 14
Safety and Tolerability of up to 7 Doses of Open-label AK002 in Subjects With Atopic Dermatitis in the Open-label Extension Period
Adverse events were assessed throughout the open-label extension period.
Time frame: Through study completion, up to 38 weeks (open-label extension period)
130 subjects who were enrolled in the main study received up to 7 doses of AK002 or placebo. 112 subjects from the main study continued into the open-label extension (OLE) period and received up to 7 doses of AK002.
| Milestone | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) - AK002 Continuing (OLE) | Placebo (Main Study) - Placebo Rollover (OLE) |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 65 | 65 |
| Completed | 57 | 58 |
| Not completed | 8 | 7 |
| Milestone | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) - AK002 Continuing (OLE) | Placebo (Main Study) - Placebo Rollover (OLE) |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 55 | 57 |
| Completed | 32 | 36 |
| Not completed | 23 | 21 |
The EASI score is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic dermatitis with respect to erythema, excoriation, induration, and lichenification over the 4 anatomic regions of the body: lower and upper extremities, trunk, and head. The total EASI score will be in a range from 0 to 72 points (from no disease to maximum disease severity).
| percentage of participants | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) |
|---|---|---|
| The Proportion of Subjects Who Achieve 75% Improvement on the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI-75) at Week 14 | 23.0 | 18.0 |
The EASI score is a tool used to measure the extent (area) and severity of atopic dermatitis with respect to erythema, excoriation, induration, and lichenification over the 4 anatomic regions of the body: lower and upper extremities, trunk, and head. The total EASI score will be in a range from 0 to 72 points (from no disease to maximum disease severity).
| Percentage of change | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) |
|---|---|---|
| Percent Change in EASI From Baseline to Week 14 | -36.0 ± 8.7 | -26.3 ± 8.7 |
The Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) is a 5-point scale that provides a global clinical assessment of AD severity ranging from 0 to 4 and assesses disease severity and clinical response using a 5-point scale: 0 = clear; 1 = almost clear; 2 = mild; 3 = moderate; and 4 = severe. The score is determined by ranking the extent of erythema and papulation/infiltration. A decrease in score relates to an improvement in signs and symptoms.
| percentage of participants | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving an IGA Score of 0 or 1 and a 2-point Improvement at Week 14 vs Baseline | 11.5 | 8.2 |
Adverse events were assessed throughout the open-label extension period.
| Participants | AK002 Continuing (OLE) | Placebo Rollover (OLE) |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects with ≥1 adverse events | 30 | 31 |
| Subjects with ≥1 treatment-related adverse events | 3 | 13 |
| Subjects with an adverse event leading to study drug discontinuation | 2 | 1 |
| Subjects with ≥1 serious adverse events | 2 | 0 |
| Subjects with ≥1 treatment-related serious adverse events | 0 | 0 |
Collected over Through study completion, up to 38 weeks (open-label extension period). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | 0/65 (0%) | 1/65 (1.5%) | 27/65 (41.5%) |
| Placebo (Main Study) | 0/65 (0%) | 3/65 (4.6%) | 25/65 (38.5%) |
| AK002 Continuing (OLE) | 0/55 (0%) | 2/55 (3.6%) | 15/55 (27.3%) |
| Placebo Rollover (OLE) | 0/57 (0%) | 0/57 (0%) | 20/57 (35.1%) |
| Event | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | AK002 Continuing (OLE) | Placebo Rollover (OLE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Femur fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 0/65 | 2/65 | 0/55 | 0/57 |
| Chest painGeneral disorders | 0/65 | 0/65 | 1/55 | 0/57 |
| AppendicitisInfections and infestations | 0/65 | 0/65 | 1/55 | 0/57 |
| Eczema herpeticumInfections and infestations | 1/65 | 0/65 | 0/55 | 0/57 |
| Pulmonary embolismRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 0/65 | 1/65 | 0/55 | 0/57 |
| Event | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | AK002 Continuing (OLE) | Placebo Rollover (OLE) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Injection related reactionInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 12/65 | 4/65 | 0/55 | 9/57 |
| Dermatitis atopicSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 11/65 | 9/65 | 6/55 | 1/57 |
| Injection site reactionGeneral disorders | 1/65 | 1/65 | 0/55 | 6/57 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 5/65 | 6/65 | 3/55 | 3/57 |
| NasopharyngitisInfections and infestations | 3/65 | 4/65 | 5/55 | 4/57 |
| Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations | 0/65 | 5/65 | 2/55 | 1/57 |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increasedInvestigations | 0/65 | 5/65 | 1/55 | 1/57 |
| InfluenzaInfections and infestations | 0/65 | 0/65 | 1/55 | 3/57 |
| CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/65 | 3/65 | 0/55 | 3/57 |
Baseline analysis is reported on the safety population of the main study period. Baseline information of OLE subjects is not reported since it is already captured as part of the main study population.
| Age, Continuous(years) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median | 41 (19 to 76) | 35 (19 to 75) | 38 (19 to 76) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 35 | 36 | 71 |
| Male | 30 | 29 | 59 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 24 | 20 | 44 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 38 | 42 | 80 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Asian | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Black or African American | 15 | 23 | 38 |
| White | 43 | 35 | 78 |
| More than one race | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 53 | 53 | 106 |
| Germany | 12 | 12 | 24 |
| Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI) Score(Score on a scale) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 28.1 ± 7.5 | 30.1 ± 10.7 | 29.1 ± 9.2 |
| Investigator's Global Assessment (IGA) Score(Score on a scale) | AK002 SC 300 mg (Main Study) | Placebo (Main Study) | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 3 ± 1 | 3 ± 1 | 3 ± 1 |
PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.
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Studies of the drug tested here: AK002
Allakos Inc.