ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04291209Updated Sep 6, 2023

Intratympanic N-Acetylcysteine for Prevention of Cisplatin-induced Ototoxicity.

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of N-Acetyl Cysteine in Ototoxic Hearing Loss, sponsored by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre. Status unknown at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-09-06.

Sponsored by Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2023), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
80
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Although many intratympanic agents have been attempted, N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) appears to be the most promising and is a powerful, commonly used anti-oxidant. The goal of this prospective phase 2 randomized controlled trial is to determine the optimal dosage and effectiveness of intratympanic NAC injection in reducing hearing loss in head \& neck cancer patients receiving cisplatin chemotherapy with curative intent.

Read the detailed description

A prospective randomized controlled trial phase 1 using a standard 3+3 design, followed by a randomized controlled phase 2 to determine dosage, safety, and efficacy of intratympanic NAC to treat hearing loss in head \& neck patients receiving high-dose cisplatin chemotherapy. Participants will complete various pre-treatment hearing tests. One ear will be randomly chosen for the experimental treatment and the other ear will serve as the control ear. Participants will receive intratympanic NAC injections 60 minutes prior to their scheduled chemotherapy sessions in the experimental ear. The control ear will not receive any injection. Follow up hearing tests will be performed 2 months following completion of their primary cancer treatment.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ototoxic Hearing Loss

Keywords

  • Hearing Loss
  • Deafness
  • Cisplatin-induced Ototoxicity
  • Sensorineural hearing loss
  • Ear diseases
  • Antioxidant
  • N-acetyl cystein
03

In context

Hearing Loss

1,110 studies on the registry are indexed under Hearing Loss; 233 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 80 is above the median of 40 across 778 interventional studies indexed under Hearing Loss.

Browse Hearing Loss studies →

Lead sponsor

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre is the lead sponsor of 582 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 2 (33%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Advanced stage head and neck cancer
  • Receiving high dose systemic cisplatin (100mg/m2) with concurrent radiation therapy as part of their curative intent treatment
  • Willing to provide informed consent
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Histological confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age less than 18
  • Metastatic disease
  • Tympanic membrane perforation or the presence of tympanostomy tubes as this may impact the retention and absorption of NAC when inserted into the middle ear
  • Preexisting severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss (unilateral or bilateral)
  • Pretreatment interaural discrepancy of greater than 10dB at three frequencies
  • History of Meniere's or fluctuating hearing loss
  • Previous hypersensitivity to NAC
  • Patient unable to follow the protocol for any reason
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
80 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Experimental arm with Intratympanic NAC injection

    One ear will be randomly chosen for the experimental treatment and receive intratympanic NAC injections 60 minutes prior to their scheduled chemotherapy sessions

    Drug: N-Acetyl Cysteine

  • No intervention
    Control arm with No injection

    The control ear will not receive any injections

Interventions

  • One ear will be randomly chosen for the experimental treatment of intratympanic NAC. The other ear will serve as the control ear which will not receive any injection.

    Also known as: NAC

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Determination of a safe and tolerable dosage for intratympanic NAC injection

    The primary end-point of the phase 1 part of this study is the safety and tolerability of intratympanic NAC injections, by determining the causality of adverse events and serious adverse events and grading according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v.5.0

    Time frame: Within 1 day

  2. Improvement in hearing threshold with intratympanic NAC injection

    The primary outcome measure of this study will be a comparison of hearing loss between the control and NAC-injected ears. More specifically, each ear will be scored as having hearing loss if there is a greater than 10dB hearing loss in three contiguous frequencies. This will be measured via threshold hearing tests.

    Time frame: Within 2 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Improvement in hearing quality with intratympanic NAC injection

    The secondary outcome measure of this study will be a comparison of hearing discrimination, subjective tinnitus, otoacoustic emission, speech spatial and quality of hearing between the control and NAC-injected ears.

    Time frame: Within 2 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
    Toronto, Ontario M4N 3M5, Canada
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 6, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04291209
Collaborators
Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre, London Regional Cancer Program, Canada
Responsible party
Dr. Trung Le (Trung N. Le MD PhD, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 2, 2020
Start date
Feb 26, 2020
Primary completion
May 1, 2024 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 6, 2023

Study contacts

Varia Sajeniouk
Contact
varia.sajeniouk@sunnybrook.ca
1-416-480-6100 ext. 85392
Trung N Le
principal investigator · Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Acetylcysteine

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