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RecruitingNCT04258449Updated Sep 26, 2025

DOvEEgene Fleur: New Uterine Sampling Tool

An observational study in Women With Suspected or Confirmed Gynecological Disease, sponsored by McGill University. Recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-09-26.

Sponsored by McGill University · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Dec 2020; still recruiting 5 years 9 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

This study is related to a previous study from the same group which started in 2014 (NTC02288676, McGill REB A08-M79-13B, MUHC REB 2020-5945) to develop a clinically implementable screening test -DovEEgene: developing and validating a novel molecular test for the early diagnosis of cancer of the endometrium, tubes and ovaries. This study is designed to identify endometrial, tubal and ovarian cancer very early based on identifying cancer-specific mutations (cancer DNA) in a pap sample taken from inside the uterus. The results are particularly encouraging given that control group is challenging with high background mutational burden from benign tumours, endometriosis, germ-line mutations etc.

To date, all the intrauterine samples were obtained using the commercially available TAO brush™ which is designed to take an endometrial sample. However, when patient tolerability was assessed using a numerical pain scale (NPS) ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain), patients rated the sampling using the TAO brush™ at 3.5 versus 0 for a cervical pap sample. These results were not surprising as the TAO brush™ was designed for dislodging strips of endometrial tissue to use for histopathologic examination. With respect to the investigators objective, which is to collect cancer cells that have exfoliated to the uterus, a sampler that collects these exfoliated cells with as little disturbance as possible to the underlying endometrium is preferred. In this sub-study, the investigators aim to evaluate a new endometrial sampling tool, the DOvEEgene Fleur, which is believe to be superior to the current TAO brush™ in terms of cancer detection, ease of use and patient tolerability. The sampler has been designed using materials/components found in the TAO brush™ and other approved medical devices.

02

Conditions studied

  • Women With Suspected or Confirmed Gynecological Disease

Keywords

  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Endometrial Cancer
  • Genomics
  • DNA tagging
  • Somatic mutations
  • Endometrial sampling
  • Uterine sampling
  • Medical device
  • Uterine biofluid
03

In context

Ovarian Neoplasms

2,695 studies on the registry are indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms; 727 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 200 across 527 observational studies indexed under Ovarian Neoplasms.

Browse Ovarian Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

McGill University is the lead sponsor of 244 studies on the registry; 49 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The participating hospital runs multiple weekly routine gynecologic oncology clinics. The cases include women scheduled to undergo surgery for tumor removal, for either proven or suspected upper genital tract cancer.

Inclusion criteria

  • Be at least 18 years of age.
  • Have capacity to understand the study.
  • Be able to provide informed consent.
  • If the patient has a recently treated cervical abnormality, she must have had a Pap smear with normal results at least 4 months following treatment by loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) or cone biopsy.
  • Have suspected or confirmed cancer of the upper genital tract and be undergoing surgery for said tumor removal.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior hysterectomy.
  • Be pregnant or possibly pregnant.
  • Be nursing, as the device contains phthalates (plasticizers) that "have not been fully characterized and there may be concern for reproductive and developmental effects".
  • Have an infected or inflamed cervix.
  • Have a confirmed or suspected pelvic infection.
  • Have a confirmed or suspected vaginal infection.
  • Have had recent history of uterine perforation.
  • Patients with recently treated cervical abnormalities must have a Pap smear with normal results at least 4 months following treatment by loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) or cone biopsy in order to be eligible.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Case

    Participants must have suspected or confirmed upper genital tract cancer (uterine, tubal and ovarian) and must be scheduled to undergo surgery for tumor removal.

    Device: DOvEEgene Fleur Sampling

Interventions

  • DeviceDOvEEgene Fleur Sampling

    Patients will undergo uterine sampling with DOvEEgene Fleur endometrial sampling device prior to surgical intervention, in addition to standard of care treatment.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Patient related outcomes including pain and acceptability

    Evaluate pain tolerability and acceptability during and after endometrial sample collection. This will be assessed using pain scores reported by participants on numeric pain scale (NPS) ranging from 0 to 10. Final pain scores with the DOvEEgene Fleur will be compared to historical pain scores collected with the TAO brush (Cook Medical).

    Time frame: up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of performing sample collection by clinicians

    Ease of use of the DOvEEgene Fleur will be evaluated through a physician feedback form.

    Time frame: up to 1 year

  2. Quality/quantity of sample collection

    Molecular assessment to verify DOvEEgene Fleur is capable of detecting cancer cells from the uterus.

    Time frame: up to 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Royal Victoria Hospital (Glen Site)
    Montreal, Quebec H4A 3J1, Canada
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Gilbert L, Basso O, Sampalis J, Karp I, Martins C, Feng J, Piedimonte S, Quintal L, Ramanakumar AV, Takefman J, Grigorie MS, Artho G, Krishnamurthy S; DOvE Study Group. Assessment of symptomatic women for early diagnosis of ovarian cancer: results from the prospective DOvE pilot project. Lancet Oncol. 2012 Mar;13(3):285-91. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(11)70333-3. Epub 2012 Jan 17. PubMed 22257524 ↗
  • Kinde I, Bettegowda C, Wang Y, Wu J, Agrawal N, Shih IeM, Kurman R, Dao F, Levine DA, Giuntoli R, Roden R, Eshleman JR, Carvalho JP, Marie SK, Papadopoulos N, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B, Diaz LA Jr. Evaluation of DNA from the Papanicolaou test to detect ovarian and endometrial cancers. Sci Transl Med. 2013 Jan 9;5(167):167ra4. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004952. PubMed 23303603 ↗
  • Gilbert L, Revil T, Meunier C, Jardon K, Zeng X, Martins C, Arseneau J, Fu L, North K, Schiavi A, Ehrensperger E, Artho G, Lee T, Morris D, Ragoussis J. The empress of subterfuge: cancer of the fallopian tube presenting with malapropism. Lancet. 2017 Sep 2;390(10098):1003-1004. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31586-6. No abstract available. PubMed 28872014 ↗
  • Wang Y, Li L, Douville C, Cohen JD, Yen TT, Kinde I, Sundfelt K, Kjaer SK, Hruban RH, Shih IM, Wang TL, Kurman RJ, Springer S, Ptak J, Popoli M, Schaefer J, Silliman N, Dobbyn L, Tanner EJ, Angarita A, Lycke M, Jochumsen K, Afsari B, Danilova L, Levine DA, Jardon K, Zeng X, Arseneau J, Fu L, Diaz LA Jr, Karchin R, Tomasetti C, Kinzler KW, Vogelstein B, Fader AN, Gilbert L, Papadopoulos N. Evaluation of liquid from the Papanicolaou test and other liquid biopsies for the detection of endometrial and ovarian cancers. Sci Transl Med. 2018 Mar 21;10(433):eaap8793. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aap8793. PubMed 29563323 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 26, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04258449
Lead sponsor
McGill University
Collaborators
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, GSE Biomedical
Responsible party
Dr. Lucy Gilbert (Professor Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Department of Oncology, McGill University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 6, 2020
Start date
Dec 11, 2020
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 1, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 26, 2025

Study contacts

Dr. Lucy Gilbert, MD,MSc,FRCOG
Contact
lucy.gilbert@mcgill.ca
(514) 934-1934 ext. 34049
Dr. Claudia Martins, PhD
Contact
claudia.martins@mcgill.ca
(514) 934-1934 ext. 35249

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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