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RecruitingNCT04178408Updated Jul 11, 2024

IBD Registry in a Sub-Saharan African Population

An observational study in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn Disease, sponsored by University of Zimbabwe. Recruiting at 1 site in Zimbabwe. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-11.

Sponsored by University of Zimbabwe · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Jan 2021; still recruiting 5 years 10 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators intend to establish a prospective registry of patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease at Parirenyatwa hospital in Harare, Zimbabwe. The study will periodically collect data on disease phenotype, disease course, and clinical management, and will biobank stool specimens and germline DNA. One relative, and an individual from the same neighbourhood will be also be recruited for a nested case-control study into risk factors of inflammatory bowel disease in this population.

Read the detailed description

A prospective observational registry with a nested case-control study will be established at a gastrointestinal outpatient's clinic at a tertiary care hospital in Harare, Zimbabwe. The registry will recruit confirmed cases of inflammatory bowel disease from the clinic, other hospitals within and outside Harare, and from private practitioners. Two controls, a sibling or cousin, and an individual living in the same neighbourhood will also be recruited for each case. Demographic and clinical data will be obtained for all cases at baseline, after 6 months and annually thereafter. A questionnaire adapted from the International Organisation of IBD for risk factors of inflammatory bowel disease, and a food frequency questionnaire will be administered to all participants. Stool specimens, and germline DNA from peripheral blood will be biobanked in the Department of Medicine at the University of Zimbabwe. Preliminary data analysis will be carried out after at least 100 patients have been recruited. Descriptive statistics will be used to summarise data on demographic and phenotypic characteristics of inflammatory bowel disease, and incidence will be estimated for Harare. Risk factors for inflammatory bowel disease will be analysed using conditional logistic regression.

02

Conditions studied

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Crohn Disease
03

In context

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

1,550 studies on the registry are indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; 426 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is below the median of 140 across 626 observational studies indexed under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases.

Browse Inflammatory Bowel Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Zimbabwe is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Cases of inflammatory bowel disease and healthy controls

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Cases

    1. Any patient with confirmed inflammatory bowel disease
    2. Onset of disease ≥3 months ago.
  • Controls

    1. Age ≥ 18 years (NB - cases younger than 18 will be excluded from case-control analysis
    2. One sibling or cousin (2nd degree) and one neighbourhood control.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cases

    1. None
  • Controls

    1. Suspected inflammatory bowel disease
    2. Unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms including diarrhoea, vomiting, chronic abdominal pain, weight loss, rectal bleeding, and recent change in bowel habit.
    3. Previous unexplained gastrointestinal surgery
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Cases

    Cases of inflammatory bowel disease

    Other: No intervention

  • Controls

    Two controls per case. 1. Sibling or other second degree relative of similar age. 2. neighbourhood control matched for age

    Other: No intervention

Interventions

  • OtherNo intervention

    No intervention

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Demographic and phenotypic features of inflammatory bowel disease

    Data on demographic (age, gender, ethnicity) and phenotypic (Crohn's disease versus ulcerative colitis, location, severity, extra-intestinal manifestations etc) will be collected using a standardised case report report forms

    Time frame: one year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Risk factors of inflammatory bowel disease in Zimbabwe

    Odds ratios of risk factors such as exposure to antibiotics, smoking, markers of hygiene such as sanitary conditions, etc) collected using the using the International Organisation for the Study of Inflammatory bowel disease (IOBD) risk factor questionnaire will be calculated.

    Time frame: Two years

  2. Dietary risk factors of inflammatory bowel disease in Zimbabwe

    Odds ratios for dietary patterns derived from a validated semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire administered to cases and controls will be calculated.

    Time frame: Two years

  3. Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease in Zimbabwe

    The incidence and prevalence will be estimated using the annual number of new cases, and the total number of cases in Harare respectively and the total population of the city as the denominator.

    Time frame: Three years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Katsidzira L, Mudombi WF, Makunike-Mutasa R, Yilmaz B, Blank A, Rogler G, Macpherson A, Vavricka S, Gangaidzo I, Misselwitz B. Inflammatory bowel disease in sub-Saharan Africa: a protocol of a prospective registry with a nested case-control study. BMJ Open. 2020 Dec 22;10(12):e039456. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039456. PubMed 33371021 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2025, 59 months after the start.

Of 243 non-industry observational studies under Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, half reached primary completion within 38 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 20 and three quarters within 132. This study's planned 59 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 280 studies reached it within 36 months; a quarter within 20 and three quarters within 122.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 25, 2019
First posted
Nov 26, 2019
StartActual
Jan 2, 2021
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2025
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2025
Last update
Jul 11, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 11, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04178408
Lead sponsor
University of Zimbabwe
Collaborators
Swiss IBDnet, University of Bern
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 26, 2019
Start date
Jan 2, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 11, 2024

Study contacts

Leolin Katsidzira, MD
Contact
lkatsidzira@hotmail.com
+263 77 2377 416
Leolin Katsidzira, MD
principal investigator · University of Zimbabwe

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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