ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04137848Updated Jan 18, 2020

Effects of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment on Postural Control in Parkinson's Disease/Pisa Syndrome Patients

An interventional study of Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT) and Sham Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (SOMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT) in Parkinson Disease and Pisa Syndrome, sponsored by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-01-18.

Sponsored by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 years 9 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2015, registered Oct 2019).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-12

Among 23 studies in Parkinson Disease by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini — none open to participants now, none under way, none of them phase 3. Parkinson Disease · Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini.

Enrollment
13th of 13
24 · median 100
Started
2015
with 5 others
No phase
13 of 23
none open now
Registered
21st of 23
by date

Among the 23 studies in Parkinson Disease by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini, this one is the 13th largest by enrollment of the 13 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 6 that started in 2015, is one of 13 with no phase, and was the 21st registered.

Parkinson Disease

4,573 studies on the registry are indexed under Parkinson Disease; 1,086 are open to participants now.

Browse Parkinson Disease studies →

Open to participants now

None of the 23 studies in Parkinson Disease by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini is open now. The open studies under Parkinson Disease, anywhere →

Where they have run

Who these studies take

Of the 748 Parkinson Disease studies recruiting now, 311 (42%) set no upper age limit and 127 (17%) stop at 75 or younger; 63 take children under 18; 189 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · no healthy volunteers.

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Download CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: the 23 studies in Parkinson Disease by Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini as a file.
02

Study summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of osteopathic manipulations added to an intensive, multidisciplinary rehabilitative (MIRT) program on postural control of PD-PS patients.

Read the detailed description

Pisa Syndrome is frequently associated with Parkinson Disease and it is characterized by a trunk lateral flexion higher than 10 degrees that is reversible with the lying position. Its pathophysiology is multifactorial, and it is probably different depending on disease onset duration. However, a relevant association between subjective visual vertical misperception and the PS involved side was recently described. Moreover, an impairment in postural control in PD-PS patients has been recognized. Nowadays, physical therapy is the standard treatment and it is proposed to ameliorate paraspinal muscle hyperactivity and balance, as showed by previews descriptive and clinical studies. Despite being physical therapy a cornerstone in PD-PS axial symptoms treatment, the therapeutic protocol for postural control in PD-PS patients is under active study.

In recent years, preliminary studies described the effects of osteopathic manipulative treatment on motor functionality and balance in PD patients in a multidisciplinary setting, which is in line with the evidence of the need of a multidisciplinary and intensive approach to achieve better outcomes. However, the effect of OMT has never been investigated in PD-PS patients. The aim of the study is to evaluate the effects of OMT on postural control of PD-PS patients undergoing the MIRT program. Literature reported the possible benefit of OMT on the balance of healthy subjects, possibly interacting with the multisensorial integration of balance. 24 PD-PS patients are enrolled and randomized in two groups. Posturography is performed to assess Eye-closed Sway Area (ECSA) at baseline and 30 days after enrolment. The investigator who perform posturography and trunk inclination assessment is kept blinded. Trunk inclination is measured with "DIERS Formetric 4D". Other variables considered in the investigation are Eye-opened sway area (EOSA), Trunk Lateral Flexion (TLF), Kyphothic Angle (KA), Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Six-minute Walking Test (6MWT).

03

Conditions studied

  • Parkinson Disease and Pisa Syndrome

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04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pisa Syndrome and Parkinson Disease
  • PS Onset \< 12 months
  • TLF > 10 degrees

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Scoliosis or spine deformity
  • Changes of PD pharmacological therapy within 3 months
  • Co-morbidity with other neurological disease
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT) Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) is manipulative therapy that was performed once a week along 30 days.

    Procedure: Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT)

  • Sham comparator
    Control

    Sham Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (SOMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT) Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) is manipulative therapy that was performed once a week along 30 days.

    Procedure: Sham Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (SOMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT)

Interventions

  • ProcedureOsteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT)

    OMT: 4-week manual therapeutic program with a weekly session of osteopathic examination and manipulation of somatic disfunctions in ambulatory setting. MIRT: 4-week physical therapy with 4 daily sessions (1 hour each), 5days/week, in a hospital setting. The first session comprises cardiovascular warm-up activities, relaxation, muscle stretching, exercises to improve the range of motion of different joints, exercises to improve the functionality of the abdominal muscles, and postural changes in the supine position. The second session includes exercises to improve balance and gait using stabilometric platform,treadmill plus, crossover and cycloergometer. The third and fourth pertain occupational and speech therapy.

  • ProcedureSham Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (SOMT)+ Multidisciplinary Intensive Rehabilitation Treatment (MIRT)

    SOMT: 4-week of sham osteopathic therapeutic program with a weekly session of osteopathic examination and manipulation in ambulatory setting. MIRT: 4-week physical therapy with 4 daily sessions (1 hour each), 5days/week, in a hospital setting. The first session comprises cardiovascular warm-up activities, relaxation, muscle stretching, exercises to improve the range of motion of different joints, exercises to improve the functionality of the abdominal muscles, and postural changes in the supine position. The second session includes exercises to improve balance and gait using stabilometric platform,treadmill plus, crossover and cycloergometer. The third and fourth pertain occupational and speech therapy.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Eye-closed sway area (ECSA)

    ECSA is assessed with posturography and represents the transformation of the area described by a subject's centre of pressure in eye closed standing. It is used to assess postural stability.

    Time frame: 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Trunk Lateral Flexion (TLF)

    Area described by subject's centre of posture

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. Kyphothic Angle (KA)

    Biomechanical parameter to assess subject's trunk lateral tilt.

    Time frame: 1 month

  3. Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS)

    Clinical scale for Parkinson Disease (min 0 points; max 199 points) where the higher scores describes worse outcomes.

    Time frame: 1 month

  4. Six-minute Walking Test (6MWT)

    Functional parameter to assess physical activity reservoir of the subjects.

    Time frame: 1 month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ospedale Generale di Zona Moriggia Pelascini
    Gravedona, CO 22015, Italy
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2015 to primary completion in Sep 2016, 20 months.

Of 1,291 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Parkinson Disease, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 44. This study's 20 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,367 studies reached it within 25 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 44.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 22, 2019
First posted
Oct 24, 2019
StartActual
Jan 2015
Primary completionActual
Sep 2016
CompletionActual
Sep 2017
Last update
Jan 18, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04137848
Lead sponsor
Ospedale Generale Di Zona Moriggia-Pelascini
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 24, 2019
Start date
Jan 2015
Primary completion
Sep 2016
Completion
Sep 2017
Last update
Jan 18, 2020

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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