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CompletedNCT04080843ALTER-C-002Updated Jul 13, 2022

Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Combined With CAPEOX in RAS and BRAF Wild-type mCRC Patients

A Phase 2 interventional study of Anlotinib Hydrochloride and Capecitabine in Colorectal Cancer, RAS and BRAF Wild-type and Colorectal Neoplasms, sponsored by Zhejiang University. Completed at 2 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-13.

Sponsored by Zhejiang University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is an Open, Single Arm, Exploratory and Phase II Clinical Trial of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Combined With CAPEOX in RAS and BRAF wild-type patients with Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma(CRC) as 1st Therapy. After 6 cycles of combined therapy, patients will receive capecitabine and anlotinib as maintenance therapy until tumor progression.In order to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules combined with CAPEOX in treatment of patients with mCRC. The patients who are pathologically confirmed as RAS and BRAF wild-type mCRC will be enrolled.

Condition or disease Invention/treatment Phase Colorectal Cancer Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride Drug: Capecitabine Drug: Oxaliplatin Phase 2

Read the detailed description

This is an Open, Single Arm, Exploratory and Phase II Clinical Trial of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules Combined With CAPEOX in RAS and BRAF wild-type patients with Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma(CRC) as 1st Therapy. After 6 cycles of combined therapy, patients will receive capecitabine and anlotinib as maintenance therapy until tumor progression.In order to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of Anlotinib Hydrochloride Capsules combined with CAPEOX in treatment of patients with Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma(mCRC).Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Objective Response Rate (ORR), Secondary Efficacy Endpoints: Progression free survival (PFS) (According to RECIST Version 1.1), Disease Control Rate (DCR) and duration of response(DoR). Safety and tolerance will be evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of AEs and categorized by severity in accordance with the NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.

02

Conditions studied

  • Colorectal Cancer
  • RAS and BRAF Wild-type
  • Colorectal Neoplasms
  • Intestinal Neoplasms
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
  • Digestive System Neoplasms
  • Neoplasms by Site
  • Neoplasms
  • Digestive System Diseases
  • Gastrointestinal Diseases
  • Colonic Diseases
  • Intestinal Diseases
  • Rectal Diseases
03

In context

Colorectal Neoplasms

6,541 studies on the registry are indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms; 1,667 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 30 is below the median of 76 across 4,800 interventional studies indexed under Colorectal Neoplasms.

Browse Colorectal Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Zhejiang University is the lead sponsor of 356 studies on the registry; 166 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • At least one (the length of spiral CT scan (> 10mm) meets the requirements of RESCIST 1.1) is found in patients with HCC confirmed by histopathology or cytology or who meet the clinical diagnostic criteria.
  • ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age
  • performance status of 0-1
  • No prior treatment for advanced disease ( therapy allowed)
  • of at least 3 months
  • The main organs are functioning normally.
  • Neutrophils count =/> 1.5 x 109/L, count =/> 100 x 109/L, HGB =/> 90 g/L
  • total =/\< 1.5 x UNL • and SGPT =/\< 2.5 x UNL (=/\< 5 x UNL in patients with liver )
  • Creatinine =/\< 1.5 x UNL
  • Patients who are molecularly diagnosed as having RAS and BRAF wild-type mCRC are Histologically/ confirmed as advanced, colorectal cancer.
  • Subjects volunteered to join the study, signed , good compliance, with follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Active or untreated as determined by CT or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluation during screening and prior radiographic assessments.
  • Patients with hypertension who could not be well controlled by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg), patients with myocardial infarction, arrhythmias with poor control (including > 450 ms) and cardiac insufficiency of grade II according to standard.
  • with bleeding tendency or undergoing thrombolysis or anticoagulation therapy.
  • serious uncontrolled intercurrence infection.
  • Proteinuria ≥ 2+ (1.0g/24hr).
  • Have evidence or a history of bleeding tendency within two months of the enrollment, regardless of seriousness.
  • Within 6 months before the first treatment occurs artery/venous thromboembolic events, such as cerebral vascular accident (including ) etc.
  • Have a history of mental illness or psychotropic drug abuse.
  • Patients with a history of immunodeficiency(or autoimmue disease), or other acquired congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  • Patients who are allergic to components of Capecitabine preparations, Oxaliplatin injection and anlotinib preparations.
  • According to the researchers' judgment, there are serious concomitant diseases that endanger patient safety or prevent patients from completing the study.
  • Patients who have received prior systemic chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunity therapy or any medication within 30 days.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(14)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Measurable disease

The amount of disease can be tracked with a defined measurement, so the study can see whether it shrinks or grows. It might be a tumour measured on a scan or, in some blood cancers such as myeloma, a marker measured in blood or urine.

The criteria or the study team say which measurement counts — having no tumour visible on a scan does not by itself rule you out.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Brain metastases

Cancer deposits in the brain from a cancer that started elsewhere in the body (CNS metastases include the spinal cord).

Studies differ: some leave out any brain metastases, some accept ones treated and stable for some weeks. Check what this study allows.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
30 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A

    Patients in the study group will receive the following treatment: 21 days as a treatment cycle, Anlotinib 12 mg/day, Orally(D1-D14); Capecitabine 850 mg/m2,Orally(D1-D14), Bid; Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, iv(D1). If anlotinib is not tolerated(except Hand-foot skin reaction), the dose can be reduced to 10mg or 8mg ,until un-tolerable toxicity again. After 6 cycles of combined therapy, patients will receive capecitabine and anlotinib as maintenance therapy until tumor progression.

    Drug: Anlotinib Hydrochloride · Drug: Capecitabine · Drug: Oxaliplatin

Interventions

  • Anlotinib Hydrochloride is a capsule in the form of 8 mg ,10 mg and 12 mg, orally, once daily, 2 weeks on/1 week off.

  • Capecitabine is a capsule in the form of 500 mg, orally, 850 mg/m2, twice daily, 2 weeks on/1 week off.

  • Oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2,D1

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective response rate(ORR)

    using RECIST version 1.1

    Time frame: Every 2 weeks until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression-free survival (PFS)

    using RECIST version 1.1

    Time frame: every 2 weeks until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

  2. Disease control rate (DCR)

    using RECIST version 1.1

    Time frame: every 2 weeks until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

  3. Duration of Response (DoR)

    using RECIST version 1.1

    Time frame: every 2 weeks until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

  4. Safety: NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.3

    Safety will be evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of adverse events (AEs) and categorized by severity in accordance with the NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.3

    Time frame: from day 1 of first dosing to 30 days after permanent discontinuation of Anlotinib

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000, China
  • Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Liu Y, Xiao Q, He J, Hu H, Du J, Zhu Y, Chen J, Liu Z, Wang J, Sun L, Xu D, Li J, Liao X, Wang J, Cai Y, Cai C, Jin Z, Wang L, Yuan Y, Ding K. Phase II study of anlotinib in combination with oxaliplatin and capecitabine for patients with RAS/BRAF wild-type metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma as the first-line therapy. BMC Med. 2022 May 6;20(1):155. doi: 10.1186/s12916-022-02357-6. PubMed 35513832 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 13, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04080843
Responsible party
Ding Ke-Feng (Clinical professor, Zhejiang University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 6, 2019
Start date
Nov 15, 2019
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2022
Completion
Jul 1, 2022
Last update
Jul 13, 2022

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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