ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT04068610Updated Aug 11, 2026Results posted

COLUMBIA-1: Novel Oncology Therapies in Combination With Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab as First- Line Therapy in MSS-CRC

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Durvalumab and Oleclumab in Metastatic Microsatellite-stable Colorectal Cancer, sponsored by MedImmune LLC. Active, not recruiting at 21 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 101 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-11.

Sponsored by MedImmune LLC (part of AstraZeneca) · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
61
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 101 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

COLUMBIA-1 is a Phase 1b/2 platform study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of standard of care (FOLFOX plus bevacizumab) alone and in combination with novel oncology therapies in first-line metastatic microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer (MSS-CRC).

Read the detailed description

COLUMBIA-1 is a Phase 1b/2, open-label, multicenter, randomized, multidrug platform study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of standard of care (FOLFOX plus bevacizumab) in combination with novel oncology therapies in patients with first-line metastatic MSS-CRC. The study is designed to concurrently evaluate potential novel combinations with clinical promise using a 2-part approach. Part 1 is a Phase 1b study of safety, and Part 2 is a Phase 2 study of efficacy and safety.

02

Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Microsatellite-stable Colorectal Cancer

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Keywords

  • Microsatellite
  • colorectal
  • MSS-CRC
  • colon cancer
03

In context

Colonic Neoplasms

2,457 studies on the registry are indexed under Colonic Neoplasms; 458 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 61 is below the median of 75 across 1,711 interventional studies indexed under Colonic Neoplasms.

Browse Colonic Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

MedImmune LLC is the lead sponsor of 270 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 52 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 29 (56%) have results posted.

First submitted after MedImmune LLC became part of AstraZeneca.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 101 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Written and any locally required authorization obtained from the participant/legal representative prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations.
  2. Age ≥ 18 years at the time of screening.
  3. (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  4. Participants must have histologic documentation of advanced or CRC and: (a) A documented mutation test during screening and confirmed tumor locations from disease assessment for enrollment. (b) Participants must NOT have defective deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) mismatch repair (MSI) as documented by testing. (c) Participants must not have received any prior systemic therapy for recurrent/metastatic disease (prior chemotherapy or radio-chemotherapy is acceptable so long as progression was not within 6 months of completing the adjuvant regimen).
  5. Participants must have at least one lesion that is measurable by v1.1 (Eisenhauer et al, 2009).
  6. Participants must have adequate organ function.
  7. Participants with medical conditions requiring systemic anticoagulation (eg, atrial fibrillation) are eligible provided that both of the following criteria are met: - The participant has an in-range (INR) on a stable dose of oral anticoagulant or be on a stable dose of low molecular weight heparin. - The participant has no active bleeding or pathological condition that carries a high risk of bleeding.
  8. Body weight >35 kg.
  9. Adequate method of per protocol.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History of allogeneic organ transplantation.
  2. Active or prior documented disorders within the past 5 years.
  3. History of venous thrombosis within the past 3 months.
  4. Cardiovascular criteria: (a) Presence of acute coronary syndrome including myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris, other arterial thrombotic event including cerebrovascular accident or or stroke within the past 6 months. (b) (NYHA) class II or greater congestive heart failure, serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication, or uncontrolled hypertension. (c) History of hypertensive crisis/hypertensive encephalopathy within the past 6 months.
  5. Mean corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) ≥ 470 ms.
  6. No significant history of bleeding events or gastrointestinal perforation.
  7. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness.
  8. History of another primary except for: (a) Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease ≥ 5 years of low potential risk for recurrence. (b) Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease. (c) Adequately treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease.
  9. History of active primary immunodeficiency.
  10. Active infection including tuberculosis, , , or .
  11. Known allergy or to any of the study drugs or any of the study drug .
  12. Any unresolved toxicity National Cancer Institute (NCI) (CTCAE) Grade > 1 from previous anticancer therapy.
  13. History of or cord compression.
  14. Untreated central nervous system (CNS) .
  15. Lack of physical integrity of the upper gastrointestinal tract, malabsorption syndrome, or inability to take oral medication.
  16. Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency.
  17. Prior immunotherapy or anti-angiogenics.
  18. Receipt of within the past 30 days.
  19. Major surgical procedure, open , or significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days.
  20. Current or prior use of medication within the past 14 days, with exceptions per protocol.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(22)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

RECIST

The standard rules for measuring tumours on CT or MRI scans, to tell whether a cancer is shrinking, stable or growing during treatment.

“Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1” usually means at least one tumour 10 mm or more at its longest on a CT scan, or a lymph node 15 mm or more across its short axis.

INR, PT and aPTT (clotting tests)

Blood tests of how long blood takes to clot. The INR is the prothrombin time (PT) put on a common scale; about 1 is usual for someone not taking a blood thinner.

Criteria often make an exception for people on a blood thinner such as warfarin, whose INR is raised on purpose.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

TIA (transient ischaemic attack)

A “mini-stroke”: temporary stroke-like symptoms caused by reduced blood flow to part of the brain, spinal cord or eye, without signs of a new stroke on a scan.

Stroke symptoms need emergency care at once, even if they go away.

NYHA class (heart failure)

The New York Heart Association’s four classes of how much heart failure limits physical activity.

I
No limits: ordinary activity causes no undue tiredness or breathlessness.
II
Slight limits: comfortable at rest, ordinary activity causes symptoms.
III
Marked limits: comfortable at rest, less than ordinary activity causes symptoms.
IV
Symptoms even at rest; any activity makes them worse.

Studies set their own limit — many outside heart failure leave out class III–IV, while heart failure studies may ask for a particular class. Check the class this study names.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Excipients

The other ingredients in a medicine besides the active drug, such as fillers, colours or preservatives.

CTCAE grade

The US National Cancer Institute’s scale of how severe an adverse event is — any unwanted medical event during a study, such as a symptom, an illness or an abnormal test result, whether or not a treatment caused it. Whether it did is judged separately.

1
Mild.
2
Moderate.
3
Severe.
4
Life-threatening.
5
Death due to the event.

“Side effects of earlier treatment resolved to grade 1 or less” means they have settled to mild or gone.

Leptomeningeal disease

Cancer that has spread to the leptomeninges, the thin layers covering the brain and spinal cord, and the fluid between them. It is not the same as brain metastases.

Criteria often treat it separately, and many studies leave it out even where treated brain metastases are allowed.

Live vaccines

Vaccines made with a weakened form of the germ, such as measles–mumps–rubella (MMR), chickenpox and yellow fever. They can be risky when the immune system is weakened. Flu injections are not live; the nasal flu spray is.

Biopsy and archival tissue

A biopsy takes a small piece of tissue to examine. “Archival tissue” is a sample already taken, for example at diagnosis, and kept by the hospital.

Whether a stored sample will do depends on when it was taken, how much there is and what the study needs. Ask whether the study accepts your stored sample or needs a new biopsy.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
61 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab

    Participants in Part 1 safety run-in arm (S1) will receive intravenous (IV) infusions of FOLFOX (5-fluorouracil \[5-FU\]: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) in combination with IV durvalumab 1500 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) and IV oleclumab 3000 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W) till 4 doses (Cycle 4) then Q4W starting on Cycle 5 Day 1 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

    Drug: Durvalumab · Drug: Oleclumab · Drug: FOLFOX · Drug: Bevacizumab

  • Experimental
    Part 2 (C1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab

    Participants in Part 2 control 1 arm (C1) will receive IV infusions of FOLFOX (5-FU: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) in combination with IV bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

    Drug: FOLFOX · Drug: Bevacizumab

  • Experimental
    Part 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab

    Participants in Part 2 experimental 1 arm (E1) will receive IV infusions of FOLFOX (5-FU: 2400 mg/m\^2 over 46-48 hours \[Day 1 and 2 of every 14-day Cycle\], oxaliplatin: 85 mg/m\^2, folinic acid: 400 mg/m\^2) and bevacizumab 5 mg/kg on Day 1 of every Cycle (14-day cycle) in combination with IV durvalumab 1500 mg Q4W and IV oleclumab 3000 mg Q2W till 4 doses (Cycle 4) then Q4W starting on Cycle 5 Day 1 until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of participant consent, or another discontinuation criterion will be met.

    Drug: Durvalumab · Drug: Oleclumab · Drug: FOLFOX · Drug: Bevacizumab

Interventions

  • Participants will receive IV infusion of durvalumab as stated in arm description.

    Also known as: MEDI4736

  • Participants will receive IV infusion of oleclumab as stated in arm description.

    Also known as: MEDI9447

  • DrugFOLFOX

    Participants will receive IV infusion of FOLFOX (5-FU, oxaliplatin, and folinic acid) as stated in arm description.

  • Participants will receive IV infusion of bevacizumab as stated in arm description.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) in Part 1

    An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. The TEAEs are defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug.

    Time frame: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)

  2. Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 1

    DLT: Any study drug related Grade (G)3 or higher toxicity including: any G3/G4 immune-mediated AE, any G3/4 noninfectious pneumonitis/colitis, transaminase elevation (TE) \>8x upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin (TBL) \>5xULN, increase in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>=3xULN along with TBL \>=2xULN, isolated liver TE \>5 but =\<8xULN or isolated TBL \>3 but =\<5xULN that does not downgrade to G1 or less within 14 days of onset, G3 nausea/vomiting/diarrhea that does not resolve to G2 or less within 3 days of maximal supportive care (MSC), G3/4 febrile neutropenia, G3/4 neutropenia not associated with fever/systemic infection, G4 anemia, G3 anemia with clinical sequelae/requires \>2 units of red blood cells transfusion, thrombocytopenia (G4 \>=7 days, G3 that did not improve by at least 1 grade within 7 days, G3/4 associated with G3/higher hemorrhage).

    Time frame: From Day 1 to 28 days after the first dose of novel oncology therapy (durvalumab and oleclumab)

  3. Number of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 1

    Number of participants with at least common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE v5.0) 2-grade shift from baseline (last assessment prior to first dose) to worst toxicity grade in clinical laboratory parameters are reported. Clinical laboratory parameter analysis included hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)

  4. Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 1

    Number of participants with abnormal vital signs reported as TEAEs are reported. Abnormal vital signs are defined as any abnormal finding in the vital sign parameters (body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate).

    Time frame: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)

  5. Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in Part 2

    The OR is defined as best overall response (BOR) of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) based on RECIST v1.1 criteria. The CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions (TLs) and non-target lesions (NTLs), normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesion. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters (SoD) of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesions. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants With OR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The OR is defined as BOR of confirmed CR or confirmed PR based on RECIST v1.1 criteria. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesions. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation.

    Time frame: First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  2. Best Overall Response (BOR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    BOR: best response including CR, PR, stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), and non-evaluable (NE) among all overall responses based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. CR: disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \<10 mm, and no new lesions. PR: at least 30% decrease in the SoD of TL (compared to baseline) and no new NTL. Confirmation of CR and PR is required after 4 weeks. PD: at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD in at least 8 weeks from first dose of study drug. NE: either when no or only a subset of lesion measurements are made at an assessment. Number of participants with BOR are reported.

    Time frame: First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  3. Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The DoR is defined as the time from the first documentation of a confirmed response (CR or PR) until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The DoR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.

    Time frame: First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  4. Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The DC is defined as BOR of confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or stable disease (SD; maintained for ≥ 16 weeks) per RECIST v1.1. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants with SD will be included in the DC if they maintain SD for \>= 16 weeks from start of treatment.

    Time frame: First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  5. Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The PFS is defined as the time from assignment until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. Assignment occurred between Day -3 and -1.

    Time frame: Assignment through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  6. Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The PFS is defined as the time from assignment until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. The percentage of participants progression free and alive at 12 months (PFS-12) are reported. Assignment occurred between Day -3 and -1.

    Time frame: Assignment through 12 months

  7. Overall Survival (OS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

    The OS is defined as the time from first dose until death due to any cause. The overall survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments.

    Time frame: First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)

  8. Number of Participants With TEAEs and TESAEs in Part 2

    An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. The TEAEs are defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug.

    Time frame: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)

  9. Number of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 2

    Number of participants with at least CTCAE v5.0 2-grade shift from baseline (last assessment prior to first dose) to worst toxicity grade in clinical laboratory parameters are reported. Clinical laboratory parameter analysis included hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis.

    Time frame: Baseline (Day 1) through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)

  10. Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 2

    Number of participants with abnormal vital signs reported as TEAEs are reported. Abnormal vital signs are defined as any abnormal finding in the vital sign parameters (body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate).

    Time frame: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)

  11. BOR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    BOR: best response including CR, PR, SD, PD, NE among all overall responses based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. CR: disappearance of all TLs, NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target, non-target) must have reduction in short axis \<10 mm, no new lesions. PR: at least 30% decrease in the SoD of TL (compared to baseline) and no new NTL. Confirmation of CR, PR is required after 4 weeks. PD: at least a 20% increase in SoDs of TLs, taking as reference smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD in at least 8 weeks from first dose of study drug. NE: either when no or only a subset of lesion measurements are made at an assessment. Number of participants with BOR are reported. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

  12. DoR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    The DoR is defined as the time from the first documentation of a confirmed response (CR or PR) until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The DoR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

  13. Percentage of Participants With DC Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    The DC is defined as BOR of confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD (maintained for ≥ 16 weeks) per RECIST v1.1. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants with SD will be included in the DC if they maintain SD for \>= 16 weeks from start of treatment. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

  14. PFS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    The PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

  15. Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    The PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. The percentage of participants progression free and alive at 12 months (PFS-12) are reported. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through 12 months

  16. OS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

    The OS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause. The overall survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

    Time frame: Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)

  17. Serum Concentrations of Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

    Serum concentrations of durvalumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) for durvalumab was considered to be 50 ng/mL.

    Time frame: Part 1: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 3, 7, 13; Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 3, 7, 13, and 27

  18. Serum Concentrations of Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

    Serum concentrations of oleclumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported. The LLOQ for oleclumab was considered to be 1 µg/mL.

    Time frame: Part 1: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, and 13; Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, 13, and 27

  19. Serum Concentrations of Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)

    Serum concentrations of bevacizumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) are reported. The LLOQ for bevacizumab was considered to be 500 ng/mL.

    Time frame: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, 13, and 27

  20. Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

    Number of participants with positive ADA to durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported.

    Time frame: Part 1: Pre-dose on Day(D)1 of Cycles(C)1 (baseline [BL]), 3, 7, 13, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years); Part 2(E1):Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 3, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)

  21. Number of Participants With Positive ADA to Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

    Number of participants with positive ADA to oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported.

    Time frame: Part 1: Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years); Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)

  22. Number of Participants With Positive ADA to Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)

    Number of participants with positive ADA to bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1) are reported.

    Time frame: Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)

07

Results

Posted Nov 15, 2023
Limitations and caveats
The data cut-off for the study was October 2022. The decision was made to end recruitment for the study because superior efficacy was not observed for the novel study drug combinations under investigation. For patient that were benefiting from the treatment the study remained active for them to continue receiving treatment.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Started72626
Completed000
Not completed72626
Withdrew: Death4813
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up020
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject042
Withdrew: Other31211

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) in Part 1

An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A serious adverse event (SAE) is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. The TEAEs are defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug.

Time frame:
Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) in Part 1
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Any TEAE7
Any TESAE1
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 1

DLT: Any study drug related Grade (G)3 or higher toxicity including: any G3/G4 immune-mediated AE, any G3/4 noninfectious pneumonitis/colitis, transaminase elevation (TE) \>8x upper limit of normal (ULN) or total bilirubin (TBL) \>5xULN, increase in aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>=3xULN along with TBL \>=2xULN, isolated liver TE \>5 but =\<8xULN or isolated TBL \>3 but =\<5xULN that does not downgrade to G1 or less within 14 days of onset, G3 nausea/vomiting/diarrhea that does not resolve to G2 or less within 3 days of maximal supportive care (MSC), G3/4 febrile neutropenia, G3/4 neutropenia not associated with fever/systemic infection, G4 anemia, G3 anemia with clinical sequelae/requires \>2 units of red blood cells transfusion, thrombocytopenia (G4 \>=7 days, G3 that did not improve by at least 1 grade within 7 days, G3/4 associated with G3/higher hemorrhage).

Time frame:
From Day 1 to 28 days after the first dose of novel oncology therapy (durvalumab and oleclumab)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 1
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) in Part 10
PrimaryNumber of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 1

Number of participants with at least common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE v5.0) 2-grade shift from baseline (last assessment prior to first dose) to worst toxicity grade in clinical laboratory parameters are reported. Clinical laboratory parameter analysis included hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day 1) through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 1
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Hemoglobin (Hypo)1
Lymphocytes (Hypo)2
Neutrophils4
Leukocytes (Hypo)3
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time1
Albumin1
Amylase2
Bilirubin1
Calcium Corrected (Hypo)1
Creatine Kinase2
Creatinine1
Gamma Glutamyl Transferase1
Glucose1
Lipase5
Magnesium (Hyper)1
Magnesium (Hypo)1
PrimaryNumber of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 1

Number of participants with abnormal vital signs reported as TEAEs are reported. Abnormal vital signs are defined as any abnormal finding in the vital sign parameters (body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate).

Time frame:
Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 1
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Pyrexia2
Temperature intolerance1
Hypertension3
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in Part 2

The OR is defined as best overall response (BOR) of confirmed complete response (CR) or confirmed partial response (PR) based on RECIST v1.1 criteria. The CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions (TLs) and non-target lesions (NTLs), normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesion. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters (SoD) of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesions. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in Part 2
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in Part 246.2 (26.6 to 66.6)61.5 (40.6 to 79.8)
Statistical analysis
  • Part 2 (C1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab vs Part 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab · Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel · p = 0.3173 · Odds ratio (or): 1.8 · 95% CI 0.6 to 5.6P-value for comparison of treatment arms obtained from stratified Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test stratified by the location of the primary tumor.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With OR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The OR is defined as BOR of confirmed CR or confirmed PR based on RECIST v1.1 criteria. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesions. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation.

Time frame:
First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With OR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With OR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 171.4 (29.0 to 96.3)
SecondaryBest Overall Response (BOR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

BOR: best response including CR, PR, stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), and non-evaluable (NE) among all overall responses based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. CR: disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \<10 mm, and no new lesions. PR: at least 30% decrease in the SoD of TL (compared to baseline) and no new NTL. Confirmation of CR and PR is required after 4 weeks. PD: at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD in at least 8 weeks from first dose of study drug. NE: either when no or only a subset of lesion measurements are made at an assessment. Number of participants with BOR are reported.

Time frame:
First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Best Overall Response (BOR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
CR0
PR5
SD >=8 weeks2
PD0
NE0
SecondaryDuration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The DoR is defined as the time from the first documentation of a confirmed response (CR or PR) until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The DoR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method.

Time frame:
First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
MonthsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Duration of Response (DoR) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 16.0 (5.5 to NA)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The DC is defined as BOR of confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or stable disease (SD; maintained for ≥ 16 weeks) per RECIST v1.1. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants with SD will be included in the DC if they maintain SD for \>= 16 weeks from start of treatment.

Time frame:
First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With Disease Control (DC) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1100 (59.0 to 100)
SecondaryProgression-Free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The PFS is defined as the time from assignment until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. Assignment occurred between Day -3 and -1.

Time frame:
Assignment through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
MonthsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 19.5 (7.8 to 18.2)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The PFS is defined as the time from assignment until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. The percentage of participants progression free and alive at 12 months (PFS-12) are reported. Assignment occurred between Day -3 and -1.

Time frame:
Assignment through 12 months
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 128.6 (4.1 to 61.2)
SecondaryOverall Survival (OS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1

The OS is defined as the time from first dose until death due to any cause. The overall survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments.

Time frame:
First dose (Day 1) through end of study (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
Overall Survival (OS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 1
MonthsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Overall Survival (OS) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 130.1 (11.9 to NA)
SecondaryNumber of Participants With TEAEs and TESAEs in Part 2

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. A SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. The TEAEs are defined as events present at baseline that worsened in intensity after administration of study drug or events absent at baseline that emerged after administration of study drug.

Time frame:
Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With TEAEs and TESAEs in Part 2
ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Any TEAE2626
Any TESAE712
SecondaryNumber of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 2

Number of participants with at least CTCAE v5.0 2-grade shift from baseline (last assessment prior to first dose) to worst toxicity grade in clinical laboratory parameters are reported. Clinical laboratory parameter analysis included hematology, clinical chemistry, coagulation, and urinalysis.

Time frame:
Baseline (Day 1) through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With at Least 2-Grade Shift From Baseline to Worst Toxicity Grade in Clinical Laboratory Parameters in Part 2
ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Hemoglobin (Hypo)01
Lymphocytes (Hyper)02
Lymphocytes (Hypo)36
Neutrophils78
Platelets32
Leukocytes (Hypo)24
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time55
Albumin03
Alkaline Phosphatase11
Alanine Aminotransferase21
Amylase73
Aspartate Aminotransferase10
Bilirubin11
Calcium Corrected (Hypo)01
Creatine Kinase23
Creatinine22
Gamma Glutamyl Transferase54
Potassium (Hyper)02
Potassium (Hypo)02
Lipase1215
Magnesium (Hypo)01
Sodium (Hypo)22
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 2

Number of participants with abnormal vital signs reported as TEAEs are reported. Abnormal vital signs are defined as any abnormal finding in the vital sign parameters (body temperature, blood pressure, and pulse rate).

Time frame:
Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as TEAEs in Part 2
ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Pyrexia35
Temperature intolerance55
Hypertension44
Hypotension11
Supraventricular tachycardia10
Ventricular tachycardia10
SecondaryBOR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

BOR: best response including CR, PR, SD, PD, NE among all overall responses based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. CR: disappearance of all TLs, NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target, non-target) must have reduction in short axis \<10 mm, no new lesions. PR: at least 30% decrease in the SoD of TL (compared to baseline) and no new NTL. Confirmation of CR, PR is required after 4 weeks. PD: at least a 20% increase in SoDs of TLs, taking as reference smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD in at least 8 weeks from first dose of study drug. NE: either when no or only a subset of lesion measurements are made at an assessment. Number of participants with BOR are reported. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
BOR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
CR01
PR1215
SD >=8 weeks116
PD13
NE21
SecondaryDoR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

The DoR is defined as the time from the first documentation of a confirmed response (CR or PR) until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The DoR was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
DoR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
MonthsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
DoR Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 27.7 (4.6 to 15.4)10.3 (5.8 to NA)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With DC Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

The DC is defined as BOR of confirmed CR, confirmed PR, or SD (maintained for ≥ 16 weeks) per RECIST v1.1. The CR is defined as disappearance of all TLs and NTLs, normalization of tumor marker level, any pathological lymph nodes (target and non-target) must have reduction in short axis \< 10 mm, and no new lesions. The PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the SoD of TLs (compared to baseline) and no new lesion. Confirmation of CR and PR is required by a repeat, consecutive assessment no less than 4 weeks from the date of first documentation. The SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD. Participants with SD will be included in the DC if they maintain SD for \>= 16 weeks from start of treatment. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With DC Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With DC Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 288.5 (69.8 to 97.6)84.6 (65.1 to 95.6)
SecondaryPFS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

The PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
PFS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
MonthsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
PFS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 211.1 (7.3 to 16.2)10.9 (6.9 to 15.1)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

The PFS is defined as the time from randomization until the first documentation of PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first, regardless of whether the participant received subsequent anticancer therapy prior to progression. The PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the SoDs of TLs, taking as reference the smallest sum on study, and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of existing NTL, or new lesions. The PFS was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. The percentage of participants progression free and alive at 12 months (PFS-12) are reported. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through 12 months
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
Percentage of ParticipantsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Percentage of Participants With PFS at 12 Months (PFS-12) Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 238.6 (18.6 to 58.3)36.1 (17.1 to 55.5)
SecondaryOS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2

The OS is defined as the time from randomization until death due to any cause. The overall survival was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method based on application of RECIST v1.1 to investigator assessments. In Part 2, randomization occurred between Day -8 and the same date as dosing.

Time frame:
Randomization through end of study (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Median · Months
OS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2
MonthsPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
OS Per RECIST v1.1 in Part 2NA (20.6 to NA)22.4 (10.6 to NA)
SecondarySerum Concentrations of Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

Serum concentrations of durvalumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported. The lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) for durvalumab was considered to be 50 ng/mL.

Time frame:
Part 1: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 3, 7, 13; Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 3, 7, 13, and 27
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Serum Concentrations of Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)
ng/mLPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Cycle 1 Day 1NA ± NANA ± NA
Cycle 3 Day 167980 ± 20.3148600 ± 39.67
Cycle 7 Day 1112500 ± 28.6397610 ± 46.56
Cycle 13 Day 1101500 ± 30.22147000 ± 30.57
Cycle 27 Day 1—120700 ± 29.83
SecondarySerum Concentrations of Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

Serum concentrations of oleclumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported. The LLOQ for oleclumab was considered to be 1 µg/mL.

Time frame:
Part 1: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, and 13; Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, 13, and 27
Reported as:
Geometric mean · µg/mL
Serum Concentrations of Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)
µg/mLPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Cycle 1 Day 1NA ± NANA ± NA
Cycle 2 Day 1111.2 ± 25.3869.81 ± 199.1
Cycle 7 Day 1186.5 ± 53.45159.8 ± 81.62
Cycle 13 Day 1146.7 ± 24.43170.1 ± 35.77
Cycle 27 Day 1—107.9 ± 30.42
SecondarySerum Concentrations of Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)

Serum concentrations of bevacizumab collected over time in Part 1 (S1) are reported. The LLOQ for bevacizumab was considered to be 500 ng/mL.

Time frame:
Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycle 1, 2, 7, 13, and 27
Reported as:
Geometric mean · ng/mL
Serum Concentrations of Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)
ng/mLPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
Cycle 1 Day 1NA ± NA
Cycle 2 Day 136090 ± 16.55
Cycle 7 Day 173350 ± 39.94
Cycle 13 Day 170370 ± 30.52
Cycle 27 Day 1NA ± NA
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

Number of participants with positive ADA to durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported.

Time frame:
Part 1: Pre-dose on Day(D)1 of Cycles(C)1 (baseline [BL]), 3, 7, 13, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years); Part 2(E1):Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 3, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Positive Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADA) to Durvalumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
ADA positive at baseline02
ADA positive at Cycle 3 Day 101
ADA positive at Cycle 7 Day 100
ADA positive at Cycle 13 Day 100
ADA positive at Cycle 27 Day 1—0
ADA positive at 90 days post last dose00
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Positive ADA to Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)

Number of participants with positive ADA to oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1) are reported.

Time frame:
Part 1: Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years); Part 2 (E1): Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Positive ADA to Oleclumab in Part 1 (S1) and Part 2 (E1)
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
ADA positive at baseline00
ADA positive at Cycle 2 Day 102
ADA positive at Cycle 7 Day 100
ADA positive at Cycle 13 Day 100
ADA positive at Cycle 27 Day 1—0
ADA positive at 90 days post last dose00
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Positive ADA to Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)

Number of participants with positive ADA to bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1) are reported.

Time frame:
Pre-dose on D1 of C1 (BL), 2, 7, 13, 27, and 90 days post last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Positive ADA to Bevacizumab in Part 1 (S1)
ParticipantsPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
ADA positive at baseline0
ADA positive at Cycle 2 Day 15
ADA positive at Cycle 7 Day 17
ADA positive at Cycle 13 Day 15
ADA positive at Cycle 27 Day 11
ADA positive at 90 days post last dose4

Adverse events

Collected over Part 1: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.8 years); Part 2: Day 1 through 90 days after the last dose of study drug (approximately 2.6 years). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab4/7 (57.1%)1/7 (14.3%)7/7 (100%)
Part 2 (C1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab8/26 (30.8%)7/26 (26.9%)25/26 (96.2%)
Part 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab13/26 (50%)12/26 (46.2%)26/26 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 25
Most frequent serious events
EventPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
ColitisGastrointestinal disorders1/70/260/26
Large intestine perforationGastrointestinal disorders1/70/261/26
Intestinal obstructionGastrointestinal disorders0/72/260/26
Covid-19Infections and infestations0/71/262/26
Ventricular tachycardiaCardiac disorders0/71/260/26
Blood bilirubin increasedInvestigations0/70/261/26
DehydrationMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/70/261/26
BursitisMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/71/260/26
Lumbar radiculopathyNervous system disorders0/70/261/26
PyelocaliectasisRenal and urinary disorders0/70/261/26
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 198
Most frequent other events
EventPart 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + Oleclumab
ParaesthesiaNervous system disorders5/77/265/26
Peripheral sensory neuropathyNervous system disorders5/711/2610/26
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders5/712/2614/26
FatigueGeneral disorders5/710/2611/26
Neutrophil count decreasedInvestigations4/74/264/26
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders2/713/2612/26
ConstipationGastrointestinal disorders3/79/2612/26
HypertensionVascular disorders3/74/264/26
StomatitisGastrointestinal disorders3/75/268/26
Decreased appetiteMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/75/268/26

Baseline characteristics

As-treated population included all participants who received any study drugs and were analyzed according to the treatment they actually received.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabTotal
Mean59.4 ± 12.455.5 ± 13.559.8 ± 12.557.9 ± 12.9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabTotal
Female371121
Male4191538
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabTotal
Hispanic or Latino0415
Not Hispanic or Latino7192349
Unknown or Not Reported0325
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Part 1 (S1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabPart 2 (C1): FOLFOX + BevacizumabPart 2 (E1): FOLFOX + Bevacizumab + Durvalumab + OleclumabTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native0000
Asian0123
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0000
Black or African American0101
White7202350
More than one race0000
Unknown or Not Reported0415
08

Study locations

21 sites
  • Research Site
    Los Angeles, California 90095, United States
  • Research Site
    Sacramento, California 95817, United States
  • Research Site
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Research Site
    Las Vegas, Nevada 89169, United States
  • Research Site
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Research Site
    Canton, Ohio 44718, United States
  • Research Site
    Providence, Rhode Island 02903, United States
  • Research Site
    Chattanooga, Tennessee 37404, United States
  • Research Site
    Nashville, Tennessee 37203, United States
  • Research Site
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Research Site
    Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, United States
  • Research Site
    Clayton, 3168, Australia
  • Research Site
    Heidelberg, 3084, Australia
  • Research Site
    Melbourne, 3000, Australia
  • Research Site
    Toronto, Ontario M5G 1X6, Canada
  • Research Site
    Nantes, 44000, France
  • Research Site
    Villejuif, 94805, France
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
  • Research Site
    Barcelona, 08916, Spain
  • Research Site
    Madrid, 28027, Spain
  • Research Site
    Madrid, 28046, Spain
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Segal NH, Tie J, Kopetz S, Ducreux M, Chen E, Dienstmann R, Hollebecque A, Reilley MJ, Elez E, Cosaert J, Cain J, Soo-Hoo Y, Hewson N, Cooper ZA, Kumar R, Tabernero J. COLUMBIA-1: a randomised study of durvalumab plus oleclumab in combination with chemotherapy and bevacizumab in metastatic microsatellite-stable colorectal cancer. Br J Cancer. 2024 Oct;131(6):1005-1013. doi: 10.1038/s41416-024-02796-3. Epub 2024 Jul 25. PubMed 39048638 ↗

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Statistical analysis plan

Time frame: AstraZeneca will meet or exceed data availability as per the commitments made to the EFPIA Pharma Data Sharing Principles. For details of our timelines, please rerefer to our disclosure commitment at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Access criteria: When a request has been approved AstraZeneca will provide access to the de-identified individual patient-level data in an approved sponsored tool . Signed Data Sharing Agreement (non-negotiable contract for data accessors) must be in place before accessing requested information. Additionally, all users will need to accept the terms and conditions of the SAS MSE to gain access. For additional details, please review the Disclosure Statements at https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure.

Data sharing details ↗ · astrazenecagroup-dt.pharmacm.com

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04068610
Lead sponsor
MedImmune LLC
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 28, 2019
Start date
Sep 13, 2019
Primary completion
Oct 10, 2022
Completion
Nov 24, 2026 (estimated)
Results posted
Nov 15, 2023
Last update
Aug 11, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Bevacizumab

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