ClinicalTrials.gg
Active, not recruitingNCT04013152ROBOT CRUpdated Feb 12, 2025

Clinical Database of Colorectal Robotic Surgery

An observational study in Crohn Disease, Polyposis and Ulcerative Colitis, sponsored by Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle. Active, not recruiting at 4 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-12.

Sponsored by Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,800
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Evaluation of robot Da Vinci Xi by determining its learning curve.The operating time will be defined by patient then the operating average will be calculated.

Read the detailed description

Since the emergence of minimally invasive technology twenty years ago, as a surgical concept and surgical technique for colorectal cancer surgery, its obvious advantages have been recognized.

Laparoscopic technology, as one of the most important technology platform, has got a lot of evidence-based support for the oncological safety and effectiveness in colorectal cancer surgery Laparoscopic technique has advantages in terms of identification of anatomic plane and autonomic nerve, protection of pelvic structure, and fine dissection of vessels.

But because of the limitation of laparoscopic technology there are still some deficiencies and shortcomings, including lack of touch and lack of stereo vision problems, in addition to the low rectal cancer, especially male, obese, narrow pelvis, larger tumors, it is difficult to get better view and manipulating triangle in laparoscopy. However, the emergence of a series of new minimally invasive technology platform is to make up for the defects and deficiencies. The robotic surgical system possesses advantages, such as stereo vision, higher magnification, manipulator wrist with high freedom degree, filtering of tremor and higher stability, but still has disadvantages, such as lack of haptic feedback, longer operation time, high operation cost and expensive price.

3D system of laparoscopic surgery has similar visual experience and feelings as robotic surgery in the 3D view, the same operating skills as 2D laparoscopy and a short learning curve. Transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME) by changing the traditional laparoscopic pelvic surgery approach, may have certain advantages for male cases with narrow pelvic and patients with large tumor.

No prospective study has compared these four surgical techniques. Furthermore, the learning curve still remains a crucial problem in term of data interpretation.

We will collect synchronized videos and data on surgeon performance during colorectal surgeries using the Vinci Logger (dVLogger, Intuitive Surgical, Inc.), it is a personalized recording tool that captures synchronized video in the form of endoscope view at 30 frames per second. Kinematic data included characteristics of movement such as instrument travel time, path length and velocity. Events included frequency of master controller clutch use, camera movements, third arm swap and energy use.

We will explore and validate objective surgeon performance metrics using novel recorder ("dVLogger") to directly capture surgeon manipulations on the daVinci Surgical System.

02

Conditions studied

  • Crohn Disease
  • Polyposis
  • Ulcerative Colitis
  • Diverticulitis
  • Colorectal Tumor
  • Rectal Prolapse
  • Benign Colorectal Tumor

Keywords

  • CROHN
  • Diverticulitis
  • Rectal
  • colorectal
  • ulcerative
  • colitis
  • polyposis
  • rectum
  • prolapse
03

In context

Crohn Disease

1,992 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 478 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1,800 is above the median of 185 across 645 observational studies indexed under Crohn Disease.

Browse Crohn Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Institut du Cancer de Montpellier - Val d'Aurelle is the lead sponsor of 142 studies on the registry; 47 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Colorectal tumor, Crohn's disease, Polyposis, Ulcerative colitis, Diverticulitis, Rectal prolapse, Benign colorectal tumor

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Male or female ≥ 18 years
  2. Colorectal pathologies (Crohn's disease, Polyposis, Ulcerative colitis, Diverticulitis, Colorectal tumor, Rectal prolapse, Benign and colorectal tumor) eligible for robotic surgery.
  3. Major techniques: right and left colectomy, rectal excision (low anterior resection, intersphincteric resection, abdominoperineal resection), Hartman reversal
  4. Or, Minor techniques: rectopexy, shaving for rectal endometriosis,
  5. Or, Complex techniques: extended rectal excision for T4 cancer, pelvectomy, redo surgery.
  6. Patient affiliated to a social security regimen
  7. Patient information for study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Legal incapacity or physical, psychological social or geographical status interfering with the patient's ability to agree to participate in the study
  2. Patient under tutelage, curatorship or safeguard of justice
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,800 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
5 Years
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • clinical database

    Other: Clinical database

Interventions

  • OtherClinical database

    Constitution of a prospective, multicenter clinical database of surgery with robotic assistance in colorectal pathologies

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Collection of clinical data following surgery with robotic assistance in colorectal pathologies

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time of learning for each surgical technique by determining a learning curve for each of them

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. The conversion rate of surgical technique

    Time frame: 3 years

  3. Operating time

    Time frame: 3 years

  4. Intraoperative complications rate

    Time frame: 3 years

  5. Duration of hospital stay

    Time frame: 1 month

  6. local relapse-free survival

    Time frame: 8 years

  7. overall survival

    Time frame: 8 years

  8. Digestive functionality assessment by using the Low Anterior Resection Syndrome score (LARS)

    This questionnaire assessed the bowel function of patient. The range is from 8 (low function) to 35 (high function)

    Time frame: 3 years

  9. The Erectile Function of patient by using the II-EF-5 score (The International Index of Erectile Function)

    The range is from 1 (low erectile function) to 27 (high erectile function)

    Time frame: 3 years

  10. The dysfunction of female Sexual Function by using the Index FSFI (The Female Sexual Function Index) score

    The range is from 3 (low sexual function) to 55 (high sexual function).

    Time frame: 3 years

  11. Urinary functionality by using the questionnaire of urinary function

    The range is from 0 (low urinary function) to 40 (high urinary function).

    Time frame: 3 years

  12. Objective surgeon performance metrics using a novel recorder (dVLogger) to directly capture surgeon manipulations on the da Vinci Surgical System

    Time frame: 3 years

  13. Number of lymph node resected

    Time frame: 3 years

  14. Quality of the mesorectum by using Quirke classification

    The quality of the mesorectum resection is determined by the pathologist according to the aspect of mesorectum, the circumferential resection margin, cone effect .

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

4 sites
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Colombo PE, Bertrand MM, Alline M, Boulay E, Mourregot A, Carrere S, Quenet F, Jarlier M, Rouanet P. Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Total Mesorectal Excision (TME) for Sphincter-Saving Surgery: Is There Any Difference in the Transanal TME Rectal Approach? : A Single-Center Series of 120 Consecutive Patients. Ann Surg Oncol. 2016 May;23(5):1594-600. doi: 10.1245/s10434-015-5048-4. Epub 2015 Dec 29. PubMed 26714950 ↗
  • Bertrand MM, Colombo PE, Mourregot A, Traore D, Carrere S, Quenet F, Rouanet P. Standardized single docking, four arms and fully robotic proctectomy for rectal cancer: the key points are the ports and arms placement. J Robot Surg. 2016 Jun;10(2):171-4. doi: 10.1007/s11701-015-0551-y. Epub 2015 Dec 8. PubMed 26645073 ↗
  • Nagtegaal ID, van de Velde CJ, van der Worp E, Kapiteijn E, Quirke P, van Krieken JH; Cooperative Clinical Investigators of the Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group. Macroscopic evaluation of rectal cancer resection specimen: clinical significance of the pathologist in quality control. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Apr 1;20(7):1729-34. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.07.010. PubMed 11919228 ↗
  • Chen SL, Steele SR, Eberhardt J, Zhu K, Bilchik A, Stojadinovic A. Lymph node ratio as a quality and prognostic indicator in stage III colon cancer. Ann Surg. 2011 Jan;253(1):82-7. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181ffa780. PubMed 21135690 ↗
  • Zhang X, Wei Z, Bie M, Peng X, Chen C. Robot-assisted versus laparoscopic-assisted surgery for colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis. Surg Endosc. 2016 Dec;30(12):5601-5614. doi: 10.1007/s00464-016-4892-z. Epub 2016 Jul 11. PubMed 27402096 ↗
  • Parc Y, Reboul-Marty J, Lefevre JH, Shields C, Chafai N, Tiret E. Factors influencing mortality and morbidity following colorectal resection in France. Analysis of a national database (2009-2011). Colorectal Dis. 2016 Feb;18(2):205-13. doi: 10.1111/codi.13099. PubMed 26299627 ↗
  • Bege T, Lelong B, Esterni B, Turrini O, Guiramand J, Francon D, Mokart D, Houvenaeghel G, Giovannini M, Delpero JR. The learning curve for the laparoscopic approach to conservative mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: lessons drawn from a single institution's experience. Ann Surg. 2010 Feb;251(2):249-53. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181b7fdb0. PubMed 20040854 ↗
  • Poloniecki J, Valencia O, Littlejohns P. Cumulative risk adjusted mortality chart for detecting changes in death rate: observational study of heart surgery. BMJ. 1998 Jun 6;316(7146):1697-700. doi: 10.1136/bmj.316.7146.1697. Erratum In: BMJ 1998 Jun 27;316(7149):1947. PubMed 9614015 ↗
  • Guend H, Widmar M, Patel S, Nash GM, Paty PB, Guillem JG, Temple LK, Garcia-Aguilar J, Weiser MR. Developing a robotic colorectal cancer surgery program: understanding institutional and individual learning curves. Surg Endosc. 2017 Jul;31(7):2820-2828. doi: 10.1007/s00464-016-5292-0. Epub 2016 Nov 4. PubMed 27815742 ↗
  • Bokhari MB, Patel CB, Ramos-Valadez DI, Ragupathi M, Haas EM. Learning curve for robotic-assisted laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Surg Endosc. 2011 Mar;25(3):855-60. doi: 10.1007/s00464-010-1281-x. Epub 2010 Aug 24. PubMed 20734081 ↗
  • Bolsin S, Colson M. The use of the Cusum technique in the assessment of trainee competence in new procedures. Int J Qual Health Care. 2000 Oct;12(5):433-8. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/12.5.433. PubMed 11079224 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jun 2018 to primary completion in Jun 2022, 47 months.

Of 231 non-industry observational studies under Crohn Disease, half reached primary completion within 47 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 32 and three quarters within 101. This study's 47 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 304 studies reached it within 42 months; a quarter within 29 and three quarters within 88.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 4, 2019
First posted
Jul 9, 2019
StartActual
Jun 13, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jun 9, 2022
CompletionEst.
Jun 9, 2027
Last update
Feb 12, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 12, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04013152
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 9, 2019
Start date
Jun 13, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 9, 2022
Completion
Jun 9, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 12, 2025

Study contacts

Philippe Rouanet, MD
study chair · Institut régional du cancer de Montpellier

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Feb 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion