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CompletedNCT03997201RIPPLE-VTUpdated Jul 21, 2022

Ripple Mapping Guided Ablation of Ischaemic Ventricular Tachycardia.

An interventional study of Ripple Mapping guided ischaemic VT ablation in Ventricular Tachycardia and Ischemic Heart Disease, sponsored by Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust. Completed at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-21.

Sponsored by Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Ripple VT-1 Study is a prospective clinical trial that aims to investigate if catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischaemic heart disease can be effectively performed using Ripple Mapping.

Read the detailed description

Patients who have ischaemic heart disease and are at sufficient risk of, or have suffered, ventricular tachycardia may receive implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) devices. ICD devices provide life-saving shocks to terminate ventricular tachycardia. There is however substantial evidence that correlates each life-saving shock with worsening prognosis.

Catheter ablation is a procedure that can treat the cause of ischaemic ventricular tachycardia (VT). Most catheter ablation procedures for ischaemic VT are performed in normal rhythm, with an end-point of arrhythmic substrate modification. Arrhythmic substrate modification refers to the process by which abnormal electrical activity in cardiac scar tissue (from ischaemic heart disease) is identified and treated by ablation.

Substrate modification catheter ablation procedures for ischaemic VT have been demonstrated to reduce ICD shocks and VT episodes in randomised trials compared to medications. However, ablation procedure outcomes are still imperfect with a recurrence rate of 50-60%.

Ripple Mapping is a method of mapping the hearts electrical signals, that may allow better identification of the abnormal activity within scar and so improve recurrence rates following ablation.

Patients referred for ablation of ischaemic VT, who have an ICD, will undergo their procedure with Ripple Mapping and subsequently followed up over a year, at 3 monthly intervals. The main assessed outcome will be ICD or VT events over a year. This will be compared to the number of ICD or VT events the year prior to ablation.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ventricular Tachycardia
  • Ischemic Heart Disease

Keywords

  • Ventricular
  • Tachycardia
  • Ischaemic
  • Mapping
  • Ablation
03

In context

Heart Diseases

3,639 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Diseases; 461 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 100 across 1,778 interventional studies indexed under Heart Diseases.

Browse Heart Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust is the lead sponsor of 79 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients with coronary artery disease and ischaemic cardiomyopathy requiring ICD implantation for primary or secondary prevention.
  2. Any episode of VT detected or treated appropriately (within monitor zone or therapy (ATP/shock) delivered) or by 12 lead ECG if the rate below the detection level of the device. An episode of VT will be defined as lasting more than 30 secs or a regular high rate episode meeting VT criterion for >50% of the time before the first therapy is delivered (i.e. VT degenerating into VF is acceptable under these circumstances).
  3. Ablation or medical therapy would be considered reasonable option for ongoing management.
  4. Males or females 18 - 80 years of age.
  5. Suitable candidate for catheter ablation.
  6. Signed informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Contraindication to catheter ablation.
  2. VT due to reversible causes.
  3. Severe valvular disease or ventricular thrombus.
  4. Active gastrointestinal bleeding.
  5. Serum Creatinine >200μmol/L or on dialysis.
  6. Active fever or infection.
  7. Life expectancy shorter than the duration of the trial.
  8. Allergy to contrast.
  9. Intractable heart failure (NYHA Class IV).
  10. Bleeding or clotting disorders or inability to receive heparin.
  11. Malignancy needing surgery, chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
  12. Pregnancy or women of child-bearing potential not using a highly effective method of contraception.
  13. Unable to attend follow-up visits or ICD clinics.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Other
    Ripple Mapping guided ischaemic VT ablation

    Patients referred for ablation of ischaemic VT undergo Ripple Mapping guided procedure.

    Procedure: Ripple Mapping guided ischaemic VT ablation

Interventions

  • ProcedureRipple Mapping guided ischaemic VT ablation

    Endocardial mapping of the ventricle performed with Ripple Mapping (CARTO3v6, Biosense Webster Inc). Ablation (SmarTouch Thermocool Catheter, Biosense Webster Inc) delivered to areas of abnormal "late" electrical activity within ventricular scar tissue.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Combined ICD Therapies and Mortality

    ICD therapy (ATP and shocks) for sustained ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation as documented by the patients device. Device interrogations occur 3 monthly. Combined with Mortality (all-cause) by 1 year.

    Time frame: 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Achievement of the ablation procedure protocol end-point

    Abolition of abnormal electrical activity within ischaemic ventricular scar by Ripple Mapping guided ablation

    Time frame: Procedure

  2. Total ICD therapy rate

    Total appropriate and inappropriate (defined as ICD therapies for reasons other than ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation) ICD therapies (ATP and shocks).

    Time frame: 12 months

  3. Total VT Episodes

    Total VT Episodes, detected by the ICD device, occurring in the 12 months after ablation

    Time frame: 12 months

  4. Appropriate ATP therapy rate

    Total appropriate ICD ATP therapies during 12 month follow up after ablation

    Time frame: 12 months

  5. Appropriate ICD Shocks rate

    Total ICD Shocks during 12 month follow up after ablation

    Time frame: 12 months

  6. Repeat catheter ablation for ischaemic ventricular tachycardia

    Need for a repeat catheter ablation procedure after the study procedure and during the 12 month follow up period.

    Time frame: 12 months

  7. All cause mortality

    All cause mortality

    Time frame: 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
    London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 21, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03997201
Lead sponsor
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
Collaborators
Barts & The London NHS Trust, Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Newcastle-upon-Tyne Hospitals NHS Trust, Hospital de Santa Maria, Portugal
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 25, 2019
Start date
Apr 18, 2019
Primary completion
Apr 30, 2022
Completion
Jun 30, 2022
Last update
Jul 21, 2022

Study contacts

Prapa Kanagaratnam
principal investigator · Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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