CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT03804359PMMNUpdated Jul 25, 2025

Personalized Medicine for Membranous Nephropathy

A Phase 2 interventional study of Rituximab in Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy, sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice. Completed at 19 sites in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-07-25.

Sponsored by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
68
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Randomized, open label, multicentre (20 sites), prospective trial comparing the efficacy of two therapeutic strategies to obtain clinical remission 1 year after diagnosis of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome and anti-PLA2R1 (phospholipase A2 receptor 1) antibodies:

  • GEMRITUX protocol: 6 months of symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric therapy, and if the nephrotic syndrome persists at month-6 (urinary protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l), two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval.
  • Personalized treatment:

    • restricted anti-CysR activity at inclusion : 6-month symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric treatment (KDIGO)
    • restricted anti-CysR activity after 6 months of symptomatic treatment with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l): two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval;
    • Anti-CTLD (C-type lectin domains ) 1/7 activity at inclusion or after 6 months with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l): two 1g rituximab infusions at 2-week interval at month 0 and/or month 6.
02

Conditions studied

  • Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy

Keywords

  • Nephrotic Syndrome
  • PLA2R1-antibodies
  • Epitope spreading
  • Rituximab
03

In context

Glomerulonephritis, Membranous

116 studies on the registry are indexed under Glomerulonephritis, Membranous; 39 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 68 is above the median of 34 across 82 interventional studies indexed under Glomerulonephritis, Membranous.

Browse Glomerulonephritis, Membranous studies →

Lead sponsor

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice is the lead sponsor of 709 studies on the registry; 176 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or more
  • Anti-PLA2R1 activity detected by ELISA or Euroimmune Immunofluorescence Assay
  • Nephrotic syndrome defined by proteinuria > 3.5 g/24h (or UPCR > 3.5 g/g) and serum albumin \< 30 g/L at diagnosis
  • eGFR (CKD-EPI) > 30 ml/min/1,73 m2 at diagnosis
  • Symptomatic treatment according to KDIGO guidelines: maximal tolerated dose of NIAT : Non Immunosuppressive Antiproteinuric Treatment (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and/or angiotensin 2 receptor blockers, diuretics and statins)
  • Medical insurance
  • Signed informed consent
  • Having understood and accepted the need for long-term medical follow-up
  • Woman of child-bearing age must be using an effective method of contraception

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary Membranous Nephropathy: Membranous Nephropathy related to cancer, infectious, systemic lupus erythematosis, drug
  • Anti-PLA2R1 antibodies not confirmed by central analysis (in this case the patient will be replaced)
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Immunosuppressive treatment in the 3 last months
  • Cancer under treatment
  • Patient with complicated nephrotic syndrome that would require early immunosuppressive treatment (thrombosis, acute renal failure…)
  • Patients with active, severe infections or active hepatitis B
  • Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to murine proteins, or to any of the other excipients
  • Patients in a severely immunocompromised state
  • Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IV) or severe, uncontrolled cardiac disease
  • Patients unable to give an informed consent
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
68 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    GEMRITUX protocol

    6 months of symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric therapy, and if the nephrotic syndrome persists at month-6 (urinary protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) remains \> 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l), two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval.

  • Experimental
    Personalized treatment

    * restricted anti-CysR activity at inclusion : 6-month symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric treatment (KDIGO) * restricted anti-CysR activity after 6 months of symptomatic treatment with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains \> 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l): two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval; * Anti-CTLD1/7 activity at inclusion or after 6 months with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains \> 3.5 g/g and albuminemia \< 30 g/l): two 1g rituximab infusions at 2-week interval at month 0 and/or month 6.

    Drug: Rituximab

Interventions

  • DrugRituximab

    In the "personalized arm", the patient will be treated in function of the CysR activity result during the inclusion visit.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical remission will be defined as a composite criterion combining (KDIGO definitions)

    * Complete clinical remission: urinary protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR)\<0.3 g/g in spot morning urine samples and serum albumin \> 35 g/L and eGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor) \> 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 * Partial clinical remission: UPCR \< 3.5 g/g with a decrease greater than 50% from baseline and serum albumin \> 30 g/L and increase of serum creatinine lower than 20%

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Immunological remission

    full PLA2R1 depletion measured by ELISA (titer\<14RU (relative units) /ml)

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

19 sites
  • CHU D'amiens Hôpital Sud
    Amiens, 80800, France
  • CHU Besançon
    Besançon, 25000, France
  • Hôpital universitaire La Cavale Blanche
    Brest, 29069, France
  • CHU de Caen
    Caen, 14033, France
  • CHU Gabriel Montpied
    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France
  • CHU Henri Mondor
    Créteil, 94010, France
  • CHRU de LILLE
    Lille, 59037, France
  • CHU de LYON NORD
    Lyon, 69437, France
  • AP-HM
    Marseille, 13005, France
  • CHRU de Montpellier
    Montpellier, 34295, France
  • CHU de NANTES
    Nantes, 44093, France
  • Dr Barbara SEITZ-POLSKI
    Nice, 06000, France
  • CHU Carémeau
    Nîmes, 30029, France
  • Hôpital Necker
    Paris, 75015, France
  • Le Kremlin Bicêtre
    Paris, 94275, France
  • Hôpital de la maison blanche
    Reims, 51092, France
  • CHU de Strasbourg
    Strasbourg, 67091, France
  • CHU de Toulouse
    Toulouse, 31059, France
  • CHU de Tours
    Tours, 37044, France
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Simon N, Courouce AM, Lemarrec N, Trepo C, Ducamp S. A twelve year natural history of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialyzed patients. Kidney Int. 1994 Aug;46(2):504-11. doi: 10.1038/ki.1994.301. PubMed 7967364 ↗
  • Simon P, Ramee MP, Boulahrouz R, Stanescu C, Charasse C, Ang KS, Leonetti F, Cam G, Laruelle E, Autuly V, Rioux N. Epidemiologic data of primary glomerular diseases in western France. Kidney Int. 2004 Sep;66(3):905-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00834.x. PubMed 15327379 ↗
  • Ponticelli C. Membranous nephropathy. J Nephrol. 2007 May-Jun;20(3):268-87. PubMed 17557260 ↗
  • Glassock RJ. The pathogenesis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy: a 50-year odyssey. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010 Jul;56(1):157-67. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Apr 8. PubMed 20378220 ↗
  • Lassalle M, Ayav C, Frimat L, Jacquelinet C, Couchoud C; Au Nom du Registre REIN. The essential of 2012 results from the French Renal Epidemiology and Information Network (REIN) ESRD registry. Nephrol Ther. 2015 Apr;11(2):78-87. doi: 10.1016/j.nephro.2014.08.002. Epub 2014 Nov 1. PubMed 25457107 ↗
  • Brglez V, Boyer-Suavet S, Zorzi K, Fernandez C, Fontas E, Esnault V, Seitz-Polski B. Personalized Medicine for PLA2R1-Related Membranous Nephropathy: A Multicenter Randomized Control Trial. Front Med (Lausanne). 2020 Aug 13;7:412. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00412. eCollection 2020. PubMed 32903623 ↗
09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 25, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03804359
Lead sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 15, 2019
Start date
Jan 14, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2024
Completion
Nov 5, 2024
Last update
Jul 25, 2025

Study contacts

Barbara SEITZ-POLSKI
principal investigator · Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion