ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03779022Updated Aug 28, 2019

miRNA and Relevant Biomarkers of BC Patients Undergoing Neoadjuvant Treatment

An observational study in Breast Cancer, sponsored by Cui Yimin. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2019-08-28.

Sponsored by Cui Yimin · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Aug 2019), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
Female
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Study summary

MicroRNA (miRNA) is a type of endogenous non-coding RNA. They are responsible for post-transcriptional regulation and participate in many vital biological processes. Expression profiling has shown that miRNAs can distinguish between normal breast and tumor tissues. In recent years, circulating miRNAs have become promising biomarkers based on their stability and their non-invasive testing and feasibility in clinical practices.

Read the detailed description

Current reports showed that serum microRNA expression could be used as an early marker for determining the breast cancer risk. The concentrations of some circulating microRNAs in human breast cancer have been correlated with tumor development and progression. Aberrant miRNA expression may be involved in drug resistance to various chemotherapeutic agents in breast cancer. Therefore, we hope to investigate the value of miRNAs in predicting the effect in breast cancer neoadjuvant treatment.

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Conditions studied

  • Breast Cancer

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Keywords

  • breast cancer
  • biomarker
  • neoadjuvant treatment
  • microRNA
  • response
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In context

Breast Neoplasms

14,825 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Neoplasms; 3,319 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 100 is below the median of 184 across 3,235 observational studies indexed under Breast Neoplasms.

Browse Breast Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Cui Yimin is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Female, Breast Cancer, >18 years,\<75 years, early stage breast cancer patients, with Stage II-III disease

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Early breast cancer patients;
  2. Stage II-III disease;
  3. sign form;
  4. receive treatment;
  5. Age between 18-75.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women during pregnancy;
  2. patients or stage IV breast cancer patients;
  3. Male breast cancer patients;
  4. Inflammatory breast cancer patients;
  5. Patients with endocrine treatment.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Adjuvant and neoadjuvant

Neoadjuvant treatment is given before the main treatment (usually surgery), often to shrink a tumour. Adjuvant treatment is given after it, to lower the chance of the cancer coming back.

Metastases

Cancer that has spread from where it began to other parts of the body. “Metastatic” cancer is cancer that has spread this way.

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
100 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Sensitive

    Sensitive group was defined ad complete response (CR) and/or partial response (PR). Blood samples for microRNA were collected before neoadjuvant chemotherapy, evaluation of clinical disease response and surgery.

    Genetic: microRNA

  • Resistant

    Resistant group was defined ad progression disease (PD) and/or stable disease (SD). Blood samples for microRNA were collected before neoadjuvant chemotherapy, evaluation of clinical disease response and surgery.

    Genetic: microRNA

Interventions

  • GeneticmicroRNA

    The level of microRNA in plasma will be detected by TaqMan in screening phase and by quantitative Real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) in validation phase.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Objective Response

    Clinical disease response was evaluated for every two cycles of chemotherapy till surgery with RECIST criteria (RECIST 1.1). Resistant group was defined ad progression disease (PD) and/or stable disease (SD).Evaluation in breast lesions by MRI or mammography. The same imaging methods were used throughout treatment for a given patient. Blood samples for microRNA were collected before neoadjuvant chemotherapy, evaluation of clinical disease response and surgery. Clinical disease response was evaluated for every two cycles of chemotherapy till surgery with RECIST criteria (RECIST 1.1). Evaluation in breast lesions by MRI or mammography. The same imaging methods were used throughout treatment for a given patient.

    Time frame: Every 2 cycles, up to surgery (each cycle is 21 days)

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100034, China
    Recruiting
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References and documents

Publications

  • Li Q, Liu M, Ma F, Luo Y, Cai R, Wang L, Xu N, Xu B. Circulating miR-19a and miR-205 in serum may predict the sensitivity of luminal A subtype of breast cancer patients to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with epirubicin plus paclitaxel. PLoS One. 2014 Aug 19;9(8):e104870. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0104870. eCollection 2014. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2015 Aug 25;10(8):e0136826. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136826. PubMed 25137071 ↗
  • Wang H, Tan G, Dong L, Cheng L, Li K, Wang Z, Luo H. Circulating MiR-125b as a marker predicting chemoresistance in breast cancer. PLoS One. 2012;7(4):e34210. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0034210. Epub 2012 Apr 16. PubMed 22523546 ↗
  • Zhao R, Wu J, Jia W, Gong C, Yu F, Ren Z, Chen K, He J, Su F. Plasma miR-221 as a predictive biomarker for chemoresistance in breast cancer patients who previously received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Onkologie. 2011;34(12):675-80. doi: 10.1159/000334552. Epub 2011 Nov 23. PubMed 22156446 ↗
  • Zhu W, Liu M, Fan Y, Ma F, Xu N, Xu B. Dynamics of circulating microRNAs as a novel indicator of clinical response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer. Cancer Med. 2018 Sep;7(9):4420-4433. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1723. Epub 2018 Aug 11. PubMed 30099860 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We would not like to share individual participant data (IPD) but share the result after statistical analysis. If IPD was needed, please contact us by e-mail.

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Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2015 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2019, 46 months after the start.

Of 1,191 non-industry observational studies under Breast Neoplasms, half reached primary completion within 58 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 139. This study's planned 46 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,380 studies reached it within 55 months; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 126.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 12, 2018
First posted
Dec 19, 2018
StartActual
Nov 1, 2015
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2019
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2019
Last update
Aug 28, 2019
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 28, 2019, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03779022
Lead sponsor
Cui Yimin
Responsible party
Cui Yimin (Director of pharmacy, M.D & Ph.D, Peking University First Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Dec 19, 2018
Start date
Nov 1, 2015
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2019 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2019 (estimated)
Last update
Aug 28, 2019

Study contacts

Qian Xiang, Ph.D
Contact
xiangqz@163.com
86 10 66110802
Zhuo Zhang, M.Sc
Contact
zhangz1023@163.com
86 10 66110802
Yimin Cui, Ph.D & M.D
study director · Peking University First Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Aug 2019. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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