ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT03161496Updated Dec 22, 2020

Impact of Biomarkers on Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Direct Oral Anticoagulants

An observational study in Novel Oral Anticoagulants, NOACs and Rivaroxaban, sponsored by Cui Yimin. Status unknown at 17 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-22.

Sponsored by Cui Yimin · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Dec 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,200
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

It is general that there are many factors for individual differences of drugs in clinical application, of which genetic factors accounted for more than 20%. Novel oral anticoagulants-NOACs (include rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran and so on) have advantages of convenient use and no need of monitoring, compared with the traditional vitamin K antagonist. With lack of predicted biomarkers, especially the research data of Chinese, it has the important significance in studying individual differences of NOACs in the anticoagulant efficacy and safety, through the pharmacogenomics research.

The aim of this study is to determine the polymorphism of drug metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and drug target genes in Chinese population. By detecting the gene polymorphism, we intend to study the pharmacokinetic/ pharmacodynamics/ pharmacogenomics (PK-PD-PG) correlation of NOACs and provide scientific basis for accurate medication guide for people to use NOACs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Novel Oral Anticoagulants
  • NOACs
  • Rivaroxaban
  • Apixaban
  • Dabigatran
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Pharmacodynamics
  • Pharmacogenomics
  • Accurate Medication
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Cui Yimin is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers:In accordance with the criteria of each bioequivalence trial of NOACs;150-200 cases for each drug (II)Chinese Patients:In accordance with anticoagulation indications of NOACs,never received NOACs in a month and intend to take NOACs or have received NOACs for more than one week continuously;200 cases for each drug

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers

  • In accordance with the inclusion criteria for each bioequivalence trial of NOACs;
  • Sign of the research;
  • Complete to collect indexes of pharmacodynamics and pharmacogenomics in the cycle with control drug.

(II)Chinese Patients

  • In accordance with anticoagulation indications of NOACs, include prevention of thrombosis in non valvular atrial fibrillation, prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis / pulmonary embolism and prevention of thrombosis after knee / hip replacement;
  • More than 18 years of age, male or female;
  • Never received NOACs in a month and intend to take NOACs or have received NOACs for more than one week continuously;
  • sign informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers

  • In accordance with the exclusion criteria for each bioequivalence trial of NOACs;

(II)Chinese Patients

  • With history of immunodeficiency disease, including positive index;
  • Positive surface antigen (HBsAg) and index;
  • Combined therapy of strong inhibitors and P-gp inhibitors (e.g., systemic pyrrole antifungal agents such as ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole and posaconazole; human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) - protease inhibitors such as ritonavir), CYP3A4 strong inducers and P-gp inducers (e.g., rifampicin, phenytoin, phenobarbital, carbamazepine, St. John's Wort, etc.) in 14 days before treatment with NOACs;
  • Severe liver dysfunction and abnormal renal function;
  • Include of NOACs, such as , active bleeding, moderate or severe liver disease, previous history of intracranial hemorrhage, gastrointestinal hemorrhage in the past 6 months and major operation within 30 days.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

CYP3A (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers

CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.

Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
1,200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • wild genotype

    Through next generation sequencing, distinguish wild genotype of NOACs

    Genetic: detection of genotype

  • mutant genotype

    Through next generation sequencing, distinguish mutant genotype of NOACs

    Genetic: detection of genotype

Interventions

  • Geneticdetection of genotype

    detection of genotype by next generation sequencing

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA)

    During the observation time, record the incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA) after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone or out-patient clinic.

    Time frame: At 1 year

  2. Incidence of bleeding events

    During the observation time, record the incidence of bleeding events after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone and out-patient clinic, including subcutaneous bleeding, gingival bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.

    Time frame: At 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Genotype detected by next generation sequencing

    Collect blood specimen before NOACs administration, then detect genotype of NOACs by next generation sequencing.

    Time frame: pre-dose of NOACs (rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran)

  2. Level of anticoagulant activity assessed by anti-factor Xa activity

    Before and after rivaroxaban and apixaban administration, record anti-factor Xa activity detected by blood coagulation tests.

    Time frame: At baseline; at 3 hours, at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients

  3. Level of anticoagulant activity assessed by anti-factor IIa activity

    Before and after dabigatran administration, record anti-factor IIa activity detected by blood coagulation tests.

    Time frame: At baseline; at 2 hours, at 4 hours, at 8 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 72 hours for Chinese patients

  4. Expression level of miRNA

    Before and after NOACs administration, detect the expression level of miRNA about pharmacodynamics.

    Time frame: At baseline; at 2 or 3 hours, at 4 hours (only for dabigatran), at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients.

  5. Expression level of LncRNA

    Before and after NOACs administration, detect the expression level of LncRNA about pharmacodynamics.

    Time frame: At baseline; at 2 or 3 hours, at 4 hours (only for dabigatran), at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients.

  6. Incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events in the other observation times

    During the other observation time, record the incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA) after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone or out-patient clinic.

    Time frame: At 1 month, 6 months and 2 years (according the actual duration of NOACs taken in patiens)

  7. Incidence of bleeding events in the other observation times

    During the other observation time, record the incidence of bleeding events after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone and out-patient clinic, including subcutaneous bleeding, gingival bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.

    Time frame: At 1 month, 6 months and 2 years (according the actual duration of NOACs taken in patiens)

07

Study locations

8 of 17 sites recruiting
  • Anhui Provincial Hospital(The First Affiliated Hospital Of USTC)
    Hefei, Anhui 230001, China
    Recruiting
  • Peking University First Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100034, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100730, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing HuiLongGuan Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital Of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Chongqing 400010, China
    Recruiting
  • Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian 350000, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • 900 Hospital of the Joint Logistics Team (Original name: Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Militray Command)
    Fuzhou, Fujian, China
    Recruiting
  • The 7th People's Hospital of Zhengzhou
    Zhengzhou, Henan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Third Hospital of Changsha
    Changsha, Hunan, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • Wuxi People's Hospital
    Wuxi, Jiangsu 214023, China
    Withdrawn
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, or called Original Wuxi Third Hospital
    Wuxi, Jiangsu, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi 330006, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • the First Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Shenyang, Liaoning 110032, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • The affiliated hospital of Inner Mongolia medical university
    Hohhot, Neimenggu, China
    Recruiting
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
    Qingdao, Shandong, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center
    Shanghai, Shanghai 201508, China
    Active, not recruiting
  • Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Shanghai, Shanghai, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Liu Z, Mu G, Xie Q, Zhang H, Jiang J, Xiang Q, Cui Y. Hemoclot Thrombin Inhibitor Assay and Expected Peak-Trough Levels of Dabigatran: A Multicenter Study. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Jul 22;9:894888. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.894888. eCollection 2022. PubMed 35935625 ↗
09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Jun 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2021, 52 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 9, 2017
First posted
May 19, 2017
StartActual
Jun 6, 2017
Primary completionEst.
Oct 2021
CompletionEst.
Dec 2021
Last update
Dec 22, 2020
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 22, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03161496
Lead sponsor
Cui Yimin
Responsible party
Cui Yimin (Director of pharmacy,M.D & Ph.D, Peking University First Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
May 19, 2017
Start date
Jun 6, 2017
Primary completion
Oct 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 22, 2020

Study contacts

Qian Xiang, Ph.D
Contact
xiangqz@126.com
+86 010 66110802

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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