An observational study in Novel Oral Anticoagulants, NOACs and Rivaroxaban, sponsored by Cui Yimin. Status unknown at 17 sites in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-22.
Sponsored by Cui Yimin · Observational
It is general that there are many factors for individual differences of drugs in clinical application, of which genetic factors accounted for more than 20%. Novel oral anticoagulants-NOACs (include rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran and so on) have advantages of convenient use and no need of monitoring, compared with the traditional vitamin K antagonist. With lack of predicted biomarkers, especially the research data of Chinese, it has the important significance in studying individual differences of NOACs in the anticoagulant efficacy and safety, through the pharmacogenomics research.
The aim of this study is to determine the polymorphism of drug metabolizing enzymes, drug transporters and drug target genes in Chinese population. By detecting the gene polymorphism, we intend to study the pharmacokinetic/ pharmacodynamics/ pharmacogenomics (PK-PD-PG) correlation of NOACs and provide scientific basis for accurate medication guide for people to use NOACs.
Cui Yimin is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers:In accordance with the criteria of each bioequivalence trial of NOACs;150-200 cases for each drug (II)Chinese Patients:In accordance with anticoagulation indications of NOACs,never received NOACs in a month and intend to take NOACs or have received NOACs for more than one week continuously;200 cases for each drug
Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers
(II)Chinese Patients
Exclusion Criteria:
(I)Chinese Healthy Volunteers
(II)Chinese Patients
Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.
Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.
Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.
Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.
After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.
CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.
Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Informed consent
Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.
You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
HIV
The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.
Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hepatitis B tests
Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.
Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hepatitis C tests
Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.
After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
CYP3A (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers
CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.
Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Contraindication
A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Hypersensitivity
An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.
Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.
Through next generation sequencing, distinguish wild genotype of NOACs
Genetic: detection of genotype
Through next generation sequencing, distinguish mutant genotype of NOACs
Genetic: detection of genotype
detection of genotype by next generation sequencing
Incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA)
During the observation time, record the incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA) after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone or out-patient clinic.
Time frame: At 1 year
Incidence of bleeding events
During the observation time, record the incidence of bleeding events after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone and out-patient clinic, including subcutaneous bleeding, gingival bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.
Time frame: At 1 year
Genotype detected by next generation sequencing
Collect blood specimen before NOACs administration, then detect genotype of NOACs by next generation sequencing.
Time frame: pre-dose of NOACs (rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran)
Level of anticoagulant activity assessed by anti-factor Xa activity
Before and after rivaroxaban and apixaban administration, record anti-factor Xa activity detected by blood coagulation tests.
Time frame: At baseline; at 3 hours, at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients
Level of anticoagulant activity assessed by anti-factor IIa activity
Before and after dabigatran administration, record anti-factor IIa activity detected by blood coagulation tests.
Time frame: At baseline; at 2 hours, at 4 hours, at 8 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 72 hours for Chinese patients
Expression level of miRNA
Before and after NOACs administration, detect the expression level of miRNA about pharmacodynamics.
Time frame: At baseline; at 2 or 3 hours, at 4 hours (only for dabigatran), at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients.
Expression level of LncRNA
Before and after NOACs administration, detect the expression level of LncRNA about pharmacodynamics.
Time frame: At baseline; at 2 or 3 hours, at 4 hours (only for dabigatran), at 8 or 9 hours, at 12 hours for Chinese healthy volunteers, at 48 or 72 hours for Chinese patients.
Incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events in the other observation times
During the other observation time, record the incidence of stroke or systemic embolic events (including TIA) after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone or out-patient clinic.
Time frame: At 1 month, 6 months and 2 years (according the actual duration of NOACs taken in patiens)
Incidence of bleeding events in the other observation times
During the other observation time, record the incidence of bleeding events after NOACs(rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran) administration by telephone and out-patient clinic, including subcutaneous bleeding, gingival bleeding, gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial hemorrhage, etc.
Time frame: At 1 month, 6 months and 2 years (according the actual duration of NOACs taken in patiens)
Started Jun 2017 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2021, 52 months after the start.
How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.
This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.
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Cui Yimin