A Phase 1 interventional study of Oxycodone IR ADF and Oxycodone API powder in Substance Abuse, sponsored by Grünenthal GmbH. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 55 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2018-12-05.
Sponsored by Grünenthal GmbH · Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science
The trial comprises an Enrollment Visit, a Qualification Phase, a Treatment Phase (including 3 treatment periods), a Final Examination, and a Follow-up Phone Call.
The Qualification Phase includes a naloxone challenge test (to verify that participants are not opioid-dependent) and a drug discrimination test (to determine whether or not participants are able to distinguish intranasally administered active drug from placebo). Participants will be randomized to receive a single intranasal dose each of oxycodone active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and matching placebo in a double-blind manner. The total mass of each single dose will be 30 milligrams.
Participants who successfully complete the Qualification Phase are eligible to be included in the Treatment Phase. During the Treatment Phase, participants will receive test product, comparator, and placebo following a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, 3-way crossover design. Participants will receive a single intranasal dose of each of the treatments (combined doses of investigational medicinal product {IMP}) on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7 of the Treatment Phase. A single dose of a treatment is defined as insufflation of single doses of the 2 applicable IMPs in quick succession. The 2 applicable IMPs must be insufflated in the following pre-defined order. Oxycodone API or placebo to match oxycodone API must always be insufflated first. Oxycodone immediate release (IR) abuse-deterrent formulation (ADF) or placebo to match oxycodone IR ADF must always be insufflated second. The total mass of each single dose of treatment will be 570 milligrams.
2,124 studies on the registry are indexed under Substance-Related Disorders; 393 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 123 is above the median of 108 across 1,727 interventional studies indexed under Substance-Related Disorders.
Browse Substance-Related Disorders studies →Grünenthal GmbH is the lead sponsor of 65 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.
Of its 13 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 8 (62%) have results posted.
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For female participants of childbearing potential:
All female participants are considered to be of childbearing potential unless they have undergone hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or have been postmenopausal for at least 12 months (i.e., spontaneous amenorrhea at least 1 year prior to screening and confirmed follicle-stimulating hormone [FSH] level above 40 international units per liter).
Exclusion Criteria:
Any laboratory value (from blood samples taken at the Enrollment Visit) meeting the following criteria:
Exclusion criteria on Day -1 of the Qualification Phase
Participants receive a single intranasal dose of placebo to match oxycodone API powder (mass of 30 mg) followed by a single intranasal dose of manipulated oxycodone IR ADF (mass of 540 mg, containing oxycodone hydrochloride 30 mg).
Drug: Oxycodone IR ADF · Drug: Placebo to match oxycodone API powder
Participants receive a single intranasal dose of oxycodone API powder (mass of 30 mg, containing oxycodone hydrochloride 30 mg) followed by a single intranasal dose of placebo to match manipulated oxycodone IR ADF (mass of 540 mg).
Drug: Oxycodone API powder · Drug: Placebo to match manipulated oxycodone IR ADF.
Participants receive a single intranasal dose of placebo to match oxycodone API powder (mass of 30 mg) followed by a single intranasal dose of placebo to match manipulated oxycodone IR ADF (mass of 540 mg).
Drug: Placebo to match oxycodone API powder · Drug: Placebo to match manipulated oxycodone IR ADF.
Oxycodone IR ADF manipulated/crushed (mass of 540 mg, containing oxycodone hydrochloride 30 mg), in a standardized procedure.
Oxycodone API powder (mass of 30 mg), containing oxycodone hydrochloride 30 mg.
Placebo to match oxycodone API powder (mass of 30 mg).
Placebo to match oxycodone IR ADF, manipulated (mass of 540 mg).
Peak effect (Emax) for Drug Liking "at this moment".
100-point bipolar visual analog scale (VAS) ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "At this moment, my liking for this drug is". The 100 millimeter (mm) bipolar VAS is anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither like nor dislike" (score of 50 mm), to the left with "strong disliking" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "strong liking" (score of 100 mm).
Time frame: at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of oxycodone
The analysis in plasma will be performed by means of a validated LC-MS/MS method.
Time frame: pre-dose and at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve of oxycodone from time point 0 to t (AUC0-t)
The analysis in plasma will be performed by means of a validated LC-MS/MS method.
Time frame: pre-dose and at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve of oxycodone from time point 0 to infinity (AUC)
The analysis in plasma will be performed by means of a validated LC-MS/MS method.
Time frame: pre-dose and at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
High: 100-point unipolar VAS
100-point unipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "At this moment, I am feeling high". The 100 mm unipolar VAS is anchored to the left with "not at all" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "extremely" (score of 100).
Time frame: at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Overall Drug Liking: 100-point bipolar VAS
100-point bipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "Overall, my liking for this drug is". The 100 mm bipolar VAS is anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither like nor dislike" (score of 50 mm), to the left with "strong disliking" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "strong liking" (score of 100 mm).
Time frame: at 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Take Drug Again: 100-point bipolar VAS
100-point bipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "I would take this drug again". The 100 mm bipolar VAS is anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neutral" (score of 50 mm), to the left with "definitely not" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "definitely so" (score of 100 mm).
Time frame: at 12 and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Bad Effects: 100-point unipolar VAS
100-point unipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "At this moment, I can feel bad drug effects". The 100 mm unipolar VAS, is anchored to the left with "not at all" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "extremely" (score of 100).
Time frame: at 0.16, 0.33, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.33, 1.66, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Ease Of Snorting: 100-point bipolar VAS
100-point bipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "How easy was it to snort?". The 100 mm bipolar VAS is anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither easy nor difficult" (score of 50 mm), to the left with "very difficult" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "very easy" (score of 100 mm).
Time frame: at 0 hour as soon as possible after IMP administration on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7
Pleasantness Of Snorting: 100-point bipolar VAS
100-point bipolar VAS ratings after each IMP administration in response to the statement "How does it feel in your nose?". The 100 mm bipolar VAS is anchored in the center with a neutral anchor of "neither pleasant nor unpleasant" (score of 50 mm), to the left with "very unpleasant" (score of 0 mm) and to the right with "very pleasant" (score of 100 mm).
Time frame: at 0 hour as soon as possible after IMP administration on Day 1, Day 4, and Day 7
Pupillometry parameter: Apparent minimum post dose pupil diameter (PCmin)
The size of the participant's pupil will be measured (in mm) using a pupillometer. The same eye for each participant will be used for all measurements throughout the trial. Measurements will be collected under mesopic lighting conditions. PCmin will be calculated
Time frame: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Pupillometry parameter: Time to reach the apparent minimum diameter (PTmin)
The size of the participant's pupil will be measured (in mm) using a pupillometer. The same eye for each participant will be used for all measurements throughout the trial. Measurements will be collected under mesopic lighting conditions.
Time frame: pre-dose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 hours, and 24 hours post-dose on Day 1 to 2; Day 4 to 5; and Day 7 to 8
Pupillometry parameter: The area over the curve to 1 hour relative to the baseline (PAOC0-1hour)
The size of the participant's pupil will be measured (in mm) using a pupillometer. The same eye for each participant will be used for all measurements throughout the trial. Measurements will be collected under mesopic lighting conditions.
Time frame: Baseline up to 1 hour
Pupillometry parameter: The area over the curve to 8 hours relative to the baseline (PAOC0-8hours)
The size of the participant's pupil will be measured (in mm) using a pupillometer. The same eye for each participant will be used for all measurements throughout the trial. Measurements will be collected under mesopic lighting conditions.
Time frame: Baseline up to 8 hours
Incidence of adverse events of manipulated IMP
Number of adverse events and number of participants with adverse events.
Time frame: From the first IMP administration (Day 1) to the Final Examination (Day 9)
Plan to share: No
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Grünenthal GmbH