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CompletedNCT03725553Updated Aug 9, 2021

Intra-myometrial Vasopressin During Cesarean Section in Placenta Previa

An interventional study of Intramyometrial Vasopressin and Placebo in Placenta Previa, sponsored by Aswan University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-09.

Sponsored by Aswan University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 45 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Placenta previa can have serious adverse consequences for the mother, including an increased risk of maternal mobility, antenatal and intrapartum hemorrhage, and the mother may, therefore, require a blood transfusion or even an emergency hysterectomy. Although it is a relatively rare condition with an overall incidence of 0.28-2.0% of all deliveries, it has been suggested that the incidence of placenta previa is increasing. Many gynecological surgeons use a local injection of vasopressin, which is a known peripheral vasoconstrictor, at the time of laparoscopic myomectomy to decrease blood loss. In addition, the useful role for local infiltration of vasopressin to arrest hemorrhage from the placental bed has been demonstrated in several obstetrical case reports. The vasopressin V1α receptor has been demonstrated to be present in the myometrium of both non-pregnant and pregnant women and contributes to myometrial contraction. Therefore, the investigators evaluated the effect of local injection of vasopressin on the blood loss and secondary impact on complications during cesarean section in cases of placenta previa.

Read the detailed description

The study drug was administered immediately after delivery, as soon as the umbilical cord was clamped. The experimental group received a bolus injection of vasopressin (4 IU) diluted to 2 mL with saline into the myometrium of the placental bed during slow (30-seeconds) Conversely, the placebo group received a 10-mL bolus injection of saline into the myometrium during slow (30-seconds).

02

Conditions studied

  • Placenta Previa

Keywords

  • vasopressin
  • placenta previa
  • postpartum hemorrhage
03

In context

Placenta Previa

80 studies on the registry are indexed under Placenta Previa; 17 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 120 is above the median of 109 across 45 interventional studies indexed under Placenta Previa.

Browse Placenta Previa studies →

Lead sponsor

Aswan University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 97 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • all pregnant women with a single term fetus scheduled for an elective cesarean section for complete placenta previa and invited them to participate in the study. The placenta previa was defined as a placenta completely covering the cervical os in ultrasound examination

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a cardiac, hepatic, renal or thromboembolic disease.
  • patients with the high possibility of the morbid adherent placenta.
  • known coagulopathy
  • those presented with severe antepartum hemorrhage will be excluded
  • or of use of vasopressin
  • patient refuses to consent
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
120 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intramyometrial Vasopressin

    the experimental group received a bolus injection of vasopressin (4 IU) diluted to 2 mL with saline into the myometrium of the placental bed during slow (30-seconds) immediately after delivery, as soon as the umbilical cord was clamped.

    Drug: Intramyometrial Vasopressin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    the placebo group received a 10-mL bolus injection of saline into the myometrium during slow (30-seconds)immediately after delivery, as soon as the umbilical cord was clamped.

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugIntramyometrial Vasopressin

    a bolus injection of vasopressin (4 IU) diluted to 2 mL with saline into the myometrium of the placental bed during slow (30-seconds) immediately after delivery, as soon as the umbilical cord was clamped.

    Also known as: Experimental

  • DrugPlacebo

    the group received a 10-mL bolus injection of saline into the myometrium during slow (30-seconds)as soon as the umbilical cord was clamped.

    Also known as: Placebo Comparator

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants with postpartum hemorrhage

    blood loss \> 1000ml measured by direct and gravimetric methods

    Time frame: 6 hours post operative

Secondary outcomes

  1. intraoperative blood loss

    amount of blood loss during cesarean section

    Time frame: during the operation

  2. The number of participant needed for blood transfusion

    Calculation of the number of participant needed for blood transfusion

    Time frame: 24 hours post operative

  3. need of extra surgical maneuvers

    internal iliac ligation or hysterectomy

    Time frame: during the operation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Aswan University
    Aswan, 81528, Egypt
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Dec 2018 to primary completion in Jun 2021, 30 months.

Of 23 interventional studies with no phase under Placenta Previa, half reached primary completion within 14 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 36. This study's 30 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 28, 2018
First posted
Oct 31, 2018
StartActual
Dec 1, 2018
Primary completionActual
Jun 30, 2021
CompletionActual
Aug 1, 2021
Last update
Aug 9, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 9, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03725553
Lead sponsor
Aswan University Hospital
Responsible party
hany farouk (Principal Investigator, Aswan University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 31, 2018
Start date
Dec 1, 2018
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2021
Completion
Aug 1, 2021
Last update
Aug 9, 2021

Study contacts

hany f sallam, md
principal investigator · Aswan University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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